Fengtaiとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• Feng-t'ai (Wade–Giles)

語源

Borrowed from Mandarin 豐臺 / 豐台 / 丰台 (Fēngtái).

発音

• enPR: fŭng′tī′
• 韻: -aɪ
• ハイフネーション: Feng‧tai

固有名詞

Fengtai

1. A rural settlement, later a town, to the southwest of Beijing city wall, in China.
   • 1938, T. A. Bisson, Japan in China‎, New York: Macmillan Company, →OCLC, page 13:

     Only Japan, since 1933, had exercised the right of stationing troops at most of the twelve places specified in Article IX. In addition, from the end of 1935 Japan arbitrarily assumed the right of stationing a military force at Tungchow, and from September 1936 at Fengtai. The maintenance of Japanese troops at these two towns was clearly contrary to the provisions of the Boxer Protocol.

2. A district of Beijing, China, with the forementioned town inside as the namesake.
   • 1977, Marianne Bastid-Bruguière, “Higher Education in the People's Republic of China”, in Science and Technology in the People's Republic of China‎, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 121:

     In fact, the existing admission procedures apply only to what are known as “intellectual youth”, that is to say secondary school graduates transferred to the country or a factory, and only students in large towns fall into this category. Fengtai, near Peking, has a population of 150,000 and is nevertheless regarded as belonging to the country, its secondary school graduates being excluded from selection for the universities. On the other hand, secondary school graduates in Peking who have been sent to Fengtai factories are entitled to apply for a university place.

   • 2016 December 23, Chris Buckley, Adam Wu, “No Trial for Beijing Officers Over Death of Environmentalist”, in The New York Times (Asia Pacific section)‎, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 24 December 2016‎:

     “The circumstances of the criminality were slight and they were able to acknowledge and repent their crimes,” the procuratorate, or prosecutors’ office, of Fengtai district in south Beijing, said of the officers.

   • 2021 May 13, Zhenjie Yang, Guilan Zhu, Linda Chelan Li, Yilong Sheng, “Services and surveillance during the pandemic lockdown: Residents’ committees in Wuhan and Beijing”, in China Information‎, volume 35, number 3, →DOI, page 425:

     An outbreak in the Xinfadi wet market, in Fengtai District of southern Beijing, in mid-June led to a complete lockdown of 12 communities near the market and mass testing of over 11 million residents across Beijing by 6 July. A total of 335 new cases were detected.

   • 2022 January 23, “Beijing tests 2 million for Covid as Winter Olympics loom”, in France 24‎, archived from the original on 23 January 2022:

     Local authorities have identified Fengtai district in southern Beijing as the epicentre of a cluster of six new confirmed infections, taking the number of cases in the capital to 34.

   • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Fengtai.

参照

Further reading

• Saul B. Cohen, editor (2008), “Fengtai”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, 2nd edition, volume 1, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1215, column 3

アナグラム

• fangite, feating

固有名詞

Feng-t'ai

1. Alternative form of Fengtai.
   • 1966, Edmund S. Wehrle, Britain, China, and the Antimissionary Riots, 1891-1900‎, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 164:

     However, on May 29, the situation again became ominous. The Boxers had burned to the ground certain railway stations —one of them at Feng-t’ai, six miles from Peking.

   • 1968, “PEKING (PEIPING)”, in Encyclopedia Britannica‎, volume 17, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 533, column 1:

     Other industrial suburbs, southwest of the city, include Feng-t'ai, with railroad marshalling yards, bridge-construction, concrete railroad ties and asbestos-pipe factories, and Ch'ang-hsin-tien, with locomotive and rolling-stock shops.

   • 1970, L. K. Young, British Policy in China, 1895-1902‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, →OL, page 196:

     On the same day MacDonald suggested to General Gaselee, who had by this time arrived to take over from General Dorward, that British forces should occupy a point on the Peking-Tientsin section of the line north of the stretch on which the Russians were already working. Gaselee acted promptly and the little station of Feng-t'ai was occupied on 30 August.

   • 1978, Hsia Chih-yen, translated by Liang-lao Dee, The Coldest Winter in Peking‎, Garden City, New York: Doubleday & Co., →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 206:

     I have been in touch with Commander Chʻen and tonight a special military train will leave from Feng-tʻai, which will transport a troop division for guard duty at Paoting to ensure the security of the deliberations of the Central Commtitee.

参照

アナグラム

• fangite, feating