Stone - hengeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• Stonage (obsolete)

語源

Inherited from 中期英語 Stonhenge, from ston (“stone”) +‎ henge (“hinge”) or hengen ("hanging", but only attested as "imprisonment"). More at Stonehenge on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

The failure of /ɛnd͡ʒ/ to regularly raise to /ɪnd͡ʒ/, as in hinge, singe < 中期英語 henge, sengen, is probably due to the influence of the local dialect; compare the forms /ɛnd͡ʒ/, /sɛnd͡ʒ/ "hinge, singe" attested for the early 20th-century dialect of Pewsey, Wiltshire, approximately 18.5 kilometres (11.5 miles) from Stonehenge.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /stəʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/
• (米国発音) IPA: /stoʊ̯nˈhɛnd͡ʒ/

固有名詞

Stonehenge

1. An ancient group of standing stones on Salisbury Plain in Amesbury parish, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref SU1242).
   • 2018 July 17, Autumn Spanne, “Check out these crazy rock formations across the United States”, in CNN‎:

     The collection of rocks is a national landmark that looks something like a Stonehenge on the prairie.

   • 2025 January 22, Paul Clifton, “New study urges investment in West of England line”, in RAIL, number 1027, pages 6-7:

     Within weeks of winning the General Election in July 2024, the government halted a planned tunnel for the A303 past Stonehenge in Wiltshire. It stated that the £2 billion scheme was "poor value for money". […] The West of England line carries a tiny fraction of the volumes on the parallel road [A303], and Stonehenge is a nationally notorious bottleneck.

2. A number of localities elsewhere:
   1. A rural municipality in south Saskatchewan, Canada; in full, the Rural Municipality of Stonehenge No. 73.
   2. A town in Saint James parish, Jamaica.
   3. A locality in Australia:
      1. A rural locality on the Northern Tablelands, New South Wales.
      2. An outback town in the Shire of Barcoo, Queensland.
      3. A rural locality in Toowoomba Region, Queensland.
      4. A rural locality in Southern Midlands council area, Tasmania.

Meronyms

• bluestones
• trilithons
• sarsens

派生語

• henge
• -henge

参照

アナグラム

• entheogens