cheeseとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 チーズ、(一定の形に固めた)チーズ、(形状・硬さ・成分などが)チーズに似たもの、偉い人、お偉方、ボス
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cheeseの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「cheese」の意味 |
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ハイパー英語辞書での「cheese」の意味 |
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cheese
印欧語根 | ||
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kwo- | 関係代名詞・疑問代名詞の語幹を表す印欧語根。k^wi-とも表記。関係代名詞・疑問代名詞としての派生語はhow, what, when, where, which, who, whyなど。他の派生語は、either, quality, quantityなど。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-ese | 主に固有名詞に付き、次の意を表す形容詞・名詞を造る 1地名に付いて「言語;住民」 2独特の作風をもつ作家名などに付いて「…風の、…独特の文体[用語]」 |
cheese
印欧語根 | ||
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kwo- | 関係代名詞・疑問代名詞の語幹を表す印欧語根。k^wi-とも表記。関係代名詞・疑問代名詞としての派生語はhow, what, when, where, which, who, whyなど。他の派生語は、either, quality, quantityなど。 |
接尾辞 | ||
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-ese | 主に固有名詞に付き、次の意を表す形容詞・名詞を造る 1地名に付いて「言語;住民」 2独特の作風をもつ作家名などに付いて「…風の、…独特の文体[用語]」 |
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「cheese」の意味 |
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cheese
Cheese
Cheese (software)
Cheese (ソフトウェア)
Wiktionary英語版での「cheese」の意味 |
cheese
語源 1
From Middle English chese, from 古期英語 ċīese, specifically the Anglian form ċēse, from Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, borrowed from Latin cāseus. Doublet of queso.
Cognate with West Frisian tsiis and German Käse.
名詞
cheese (countable and uncountable, plural cheeses or (古風な用法) cheesen)
- (uncountable) A dairy product made from curdled or cultured milk.
- (countable) Any particular variety of cheese.
- (countable) A piece of cheese, especially one moulded into a large round shape during manufacture.
- 2015 August 1, Dominik Guggisberg [et al.], “Mechanism and control of the eye formation in cheese”, in International Dairy Journal[2], volume 47, Elsevier, , pages 118-127:
- In the tomographic images of the 30-day-old cheeses, the gantry had to be removed with image processing techniques: first, the binarised image (grey level larger than 104) was eroded with a disk of three pixels.
- (uncountable, UK) A thick variety of jam (fruit preserve), as distinguished from a thinner variety (sometimes called jelly)
- 1807, Nutt, F. (1807). The Complete Confectioner: Or, The Whole Art of Confectionary Made Easy: Containing, Among a Variety of Useful Matter, the Art of Making the Various Kinds of Biscuits, Drops ... as Also the Most Approved Method of Making Cheeses, Puddings, Cakes &c. in 250 Cheap and Fashionable Receipts. The Result of Many Years Experience with the Celebrated Negri and Witten. United Kingdom: reprinted, for Richard Scott and sold at his bookstore, no. 243 Pearl-street.
- A substance resembling cream cheese, such as lemon cheese
- (uncountable, colloquial) That which is melodramatic, overly emotional, or cliché, i.e. cheesy.
- (uncountable, slang) Money.
- (countable, UK) In skittles, the roughly ovoid object that is thrown to knock down the skittles.
- (uncountable, slang, baseball) A fastball.
- (uncountable, slang) A dangerous mixture of black tar heroin and crushed Tylenol PM tablets. The resulting powder resembles grated cheese and is snorted.
- (vulgar, slang) Smegma.
- (technology) Holed pattern of circuitry to decrease pattern density.
- 2006, US Patent 7458053, International Business Machines Corporation
- A mass of pomace, or ground apples, pressed together in the shape of a cheese.
- 2011, Rutledge, P., “Production of Non-Fermented Fruit Products”, in D. Arthey, P.R. Ashurst, editor, Fruit Processing, →ISBN, page 77:
- Apple pulp is poured into the cloth until the frame is full. The edges of the cloth are folded over the pulp forming a cloth-bound bed of apple pulp, called a 'cheese' as it resembles the European-style bound cheese. The frame is removed, a divider is placed on the 'cheese' and another 'cheese' is built on top of the first, and so on.
- The flat, circular, mucilaginous fruit of dwarf mallow (Malva rotundifolia) or marshmallow (Althaea officinalis).
- A low curtsey; so called on account of the cheese shape assumed by a woman's dress when she stoops after extending the skirts by a rapid gyration.
- 1853, De Quincey, Thomas, “I Enter the World”, in Autobiographic Sketches:
- The time was morning; the young lady was not fifteen; her spirits were as the spirits of a fawn in May; her tour of duty for the day was either not come, or was gone; and, finding herself alone in a spacious room, what more reasonable thing could she do than amuse herself with making cheeses? that is, whirling round, according to a fashion practised by young ladies both in France and England, and pirouetting until the petticoat is inflated like a balloon, and then sinking into a courtesy.
同意語
反意語
- (circuitry): fill (“dummy pattern to increase pattern density”)
下位語
- (dairy product): See Thesaurus:cheese
派生語
- Abertam cheese
- aerosol cheese
- a little bit of bread and no cheese
- American cheese
- Añejo cheese
- apple-cheese
- Asiago cheese
- basket cheese
- beer cheese
- bleu cheese
- blue cheese
- Bonchester cheese
- bread-and-cheese
- bread and cheese
- brick cheese
- brown cheese
- Brussels' cheese
- Buxton Blue cheese
- Cabrales cheese
- Caerphilly cheese
- Caithness cheese
- Camembert cheese
- canned cheese
- cauliflower cheese
- chalk and cheese
- chalk for cheese
- Chanco cheese
- Chaumes cheese
- Cheddar cheese
- cheese-bail
- cheese-board
- cheese-borer
- cheese-bowl
- cheese-box
- cheese-bug
- cheese-cement
- cheese-clout
- cheese-cratch
- cheese-crate
- cheese-cutter
- cheese-eater
- cheese-eating
- cheese-eating surrender monkey
- cheese-eating surrender monkeys
- cheese-hake
- cheese-head
- cheese-headed
- cheese-heck
- cheese-hoop
- cheese-hopper
- cheese-knife
- cheese-maggot
- cheese-moat
- cheese-mold
- cheese-mould
- cheese-pale
- cheese-parer
- cheese-paring
- cheese-plate
- cheese-press
- cheese-rack
- cheese-ramekin
- cheese-rennet
- cheese-room
- cheese-running
- cheese-scoop
- cheese-taster
- cheese-toaster
- cheese-tub
- cheese-vat
- cheese-water
- cheese-wring
- cheese and bread
- cheese and rice
- cheese ball
- cheeseboard
- cheese board
- cheese box
- cheeseburger
- cheese bus
- cheese button
- cheesecake
- cheesecloth
- cheese cloth
- cheese coney
- cheese crisp
- cheese crystal
- cheese curds
- cheese curl
- cheese cutter
- cheesecutter
- cheesed
- cheese dip
- cheese dish
- cheesed off
- cheese dog
- cheese doodle
- cheese down
- cheese dream
- cheese eater
- cheese eating
- cheese fingers
- cheese fly
- cheese food
- cheese grater
- cheesehopper
- cheese kettle
- cheese knife
- cheese ladder
- cheeseling
- cheesemaker
- cheesemeister
- cheese mite
- cheesemonger
- cheese monkey
- cheesen
- cheese off
- cheese on toast
- cheese paper
- cheeseparing
- cheese powder
- cheese puff
- cheese pull
- cheeser
- cheese rack
- cheese rennet
- cheese roll
- cheese rolling
- cheesery
- cheese sauce
- cheese single
- cheese skipper
- cheese slaw
- cheese slicer
- cheese spread
- cheese stick
- cheese straw
- cheese syndrome
- cheese tea
- cheesewire
- cheese wire
- cheese with that whine
- cheesewood
- cheesine
- cheesing
- cheesy
- cheeze
- Cheshire cheese
- Chevington cheese
- chèvre cheese
- Chihuahua cheese
- chili cheese
- chips and cheese
- cock-cheese
- cock cheese
- Colby-Jack cheese
- Colby cheese
- Coon cheese
- Cornish Yarg cheese
- cotija cheese
- cottage cheese
- cottage cheese ass
- Cougar Gold cheese
- cream-cheese
- cream cheese
- Creole cream cheese
- Criollo cheese
- Cuba cheese
- cup cheese
- curd cheese
- cut the cheese
- damson-cheese
- damson cheese
- Danish Blue cheese
- Derby cheese
- dick-cheese
- dick cheese
- Dorset Blue Vinney cheese
- Dorstone cheese
- Double Gloucester cheese
- Dovedale cheese
- Duberry cheese
- Dunlop cheese
- Dutch cheese
- Easy Cheese
- Edam cheese
- Emmental cheese
- Emmenthal cheese
- Exmoor Blue cheese
- farmer cheese
- farmer's cheese
- Feta cheese
- feta cheese
- fetta cheese
- Fetta cheese
- filled cheese
- frog cheese
- Gloucester cheese
- goat cheese
- goat's cheese
- goat's milk cheese
- Gouda cheese
- government cheese
- granular cheese
- grated cheese
- green cheese
- grilled cheese
- groaning cheese
- Gruyère cheese
- hard cheese
- head-cheese
- head cheese
- headcheese
- hoop cheese
- Horeb cheese
- human cheese
- Huntsman cheese
- Idiazabal cheese
- Ilchester cheese
- jack cheese
- jalapeño cheese
- Jarlsberg cheese
- knob cheese
- Lancashire cheese
- Leicester cheese
- Leidse cheese
- lemon cheese
- Leyden cheese
- Liederkranz cheese
- like cheese at fourpence
- Limburg cheese
- Limburger cheese
- Lincolnshire Poacher cheese
- Lymeswold cheese
- mac and cheese
- macaroni-and-cheese
- macaroni and cheese
- macaroni cheese
- mac 'n' cheese
- mac'n cheese
- maggot cheese
- make butter and cheese of
- make cheeses
- make the cheese more binding
- Manchego cheese
- marble cheese
- Maytag Blue cheese
- mite cheese
- monastery cheese
- mountain cheese
- mousetrap cheese
- mozzarella cheese
- Muenster cheese
- Munster cheese
- Münster cheese
- Nabulsi cheese
- Neufchâtel cheese
- nipcheese
- Nökkelost cheese
- Oaxaca cheese
- Oka cheese
- Olomouc cheese
- Parmesan cheese
- pepper jack cheese
- pick-cheese
- pimento cheese
- Pinconning cheese
- pizza cheese
- plastic cheese
- pork cheese
- pot cheese
- processed cheese
- Provel cheese
- pub cheese
- quince cheese
- rat-trap cheese
- rat cheese
- Red Leicester cheese
- Red Windsor cheese
- ricotta cheese
- romano cheese
- ruen cheese
- sage-cheese
- Sage Derby cheese
- Saint-André cheese
- Sakura cheese
- say cheese
- Shropshire Blue cheese
- Single Gloucester cheese
- slip cheese
- smoked cheese
- soft cheese
- sour milk cheese
- spray cheese
- squeaky cheese
- Stilton cheese
- Stinking Bishop cheese
- stirred-curd cheese
- stirred curd cheese
- store cheese
- string cheese
- Swaledale cheese
- Swiss cheese
- Swiss cheese plant
- tasty cheese
- Testouri cheese
- Teviotdale cheese
- the Cheeses
- Tilsit cheese
- Tilsiter cheese
- tip-cheese
- toad-cheese
- toad's cheese
- toasted cheese
- toe cheese
- Trappist cheese
- Tyrolean grey cheese
- unripened cheese
- Valdeón cheese
- Västerbotten cheese
- Waterloo cheese
- Wensleydale cheese
- white cheese polypore
- White Stilton cheese
- Yankee cheese
- Yankee cheese-box
- yoghurt cheese
- Yunnan cheese
- Zamorano cheese
派生した語
- Tok Pisin: sis
- → Abenaki: chiz
- → Cantonese: 芝士 (zi1 si6-2)
- → Chichewa: tchizi
- → Coeur d'Alene: chis
- → Dhivehi: ޗީޒު (cīzu)
- → Fijian: jisi
- → Gilbertese: titi
- → Hakka: 起士 (chhí-sṳ̀)
- → Hindi: चीज़ (cīz)
- → Igbo: chiz
- → Japanese: チーズ (chīzu)
- → Korean: 치즈 (chijeu)
- → Malayalam: ചീസ് (cīsŭ)
- → Mandarin: 起士 (qǐshì), 起司 (qǐsī), 芝士 (zhīshì), 吉士 (jíshì)
- → Maori: tīhi
- → Marathi: चीझ (cījh)
- → Marshallese: jiij
- → Mohegan-Pequot: cihs; cheehs (廃れた用法)
- → Nepali: चिज (cij), चीज (cīj)
- → Samoan: sisi
- → Tokelauan: hihi
- → Sinhalese: චීස් (cīs)
- → Swahili: chizi
- → Thai: ชีส (chíis)
- → Tongan: siisi
- → Tswana: tshise
- → Western Ojibwa: ᒌᐦᐢ (cîhs, jiis) (Saulteaux dialects)
- → Wu: 起司 (1qi-sr)
- → Xhosa: itshizi
- → Zulu: ushizi
参考
- cheese on Wikipedia.
- Cheese (recreational drug) on Wikipedia.
- butter
- cream
- milk
- turophile
- yogurt
動詞
cheese (三人称単数 現在形 cheeses, 現在分詞 cheesing, 過去形および過去分詞形 cheesed)
- To prepare curds for making cheese.
- (technology) To make holes in a pattern of circuitry to decrease pattern density.
- (slang) To smile excessively, as for a camera.
派生語
- cheese up
間投詞
cheese!
- (photography) Said while being photographed, to give the impression of smiling.
派生語
- say cheese
派生した語
語源 2
Though commonly claimed to be a borrowing of Persian چیز (čiz, “thing”), the term does not occur earliest in Anglo-Indian sources, but instead is "well recorded in British and Australian sources from the 1840s onwards".[1]
名詞
cheese (uncountable)
- (slang) Wealth, fame, excellence, importance.
- (slang, dated, 英国用法 India) The correct thing, of excellent quality; the ticket.
派生語
- big cheese
- sub-cheese
参照
- ^ James Lambert, 2018, 'Anglo-Indian slang in dictionaries on historical principles' World Englishes Vol. 37, page 255. [1]
動詞
cheese (三人称単数 現在形 cheeses, 現在分詞 cheesing, 過去形および過去分詞形 cheesed)
- (slang) To stop; to refrain from.
- Cheese it! The cops!
- (slang) To anger or irritate someone, usually in combination with "off".
派生語
- cheese it
- cheesed off
語源 4
From cheesy.
動詞
cheese (三人称単数 現在形 cheeses, 現在分詞 cheesing, 過去形および過去分詞形 cheesed)
- (Internet slang, gaming, transitive, intransitive) To use a controversial or unsporting tactic to gain an advantage (especially in a game.)
- 2000, cyber...@my-deja.com, rec.games.miniatures.warhammer[5] (Usenet):
- The moral of the story is, real strategy doesn't apply in WH40K. Find out where your opponent cheesed himself up and hit him there with everything you've got.
- 2008, Reed Stevens; Tom Satwicz; Laurie McCarthy, “In-Game, In-Room, In-World: Reconnecting Video Game Play to the Rest of Kids’ Lives”, in Katie Salen, editor, The Ecology of Games: Connecting Youth, Games, and Learning (The John D. かつ Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation Series on Digital Media かつ Learning), Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, , page 54:
- For example, he was accused of "cheating" when he modified his in-game play techniques—without the use of cheat codes—but in ways that were unexpected to his opponents. Taking these actions (called cheesing by some in game play discourse) was unexpected, because the actions diverged from courses of action perceived as normal in the real-world activity the game simulated.
- (video games, slang) To use an unconventional, all-in strategy to take one's opponent by surprise early in the game (especially for real-time strategy games).
同意語
ウィキペディア英語版での「cheese」の意味 |
Cheese!
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/03/21 05:13 UTC 版)
Weblio例文辞書での「cheese」に類似した例文 |
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cheese
チーズスフレ.
cheese soufflé
a piece of cheese
a piece of cheese
chevre cheese
ソフトチーズ.
turn into cheese
a nippy cheese
チーズバーガー.
それをやめてください!
Cheese it!
ぬか
cheese!
それをやめてください!
Cheese it!
それはお気の毒さまだ.
チーズスフレ.
cheese soufflé
a piece of cheese
a piece of cheese
turn into cheese
はい。では、はいチーズ!
a nippy cheese
chevre cheese
半分くれ
ソフトチーズ.
なんだつまらん
ばか言え、ばかぬかせ
Shakariki!
このうすのろ.
You sap!
Doggone it!
cube the cheese
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cheeseのページの著作権
英和辞典
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参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcheese (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのCheese! (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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