syzygyとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 相同染色体対合; 連接; 連合
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Wiktionary英語版での「syzygy」の意味 |
syzygy
語源
From Late Latin sȳzygia (“conjunction”), from Ancient Greek συζυγία (suzugía, “union, yoke, pair”). This word was recognized as English in 1847 (in its astronomical meaning).
名詞
syzygy (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 syzygies)
- (astronomy, astrology) An alignment of three celestial bodies (for example, the Sun, Earth, かつ Moon) such that one body is directly between the other two, such as occurs at an eclipse.
- Coordinate terms: perigee, perihelion, proxigee
- (Jungian psychology) An archetypal pairing of contrasexual opposites, symbolizing the communication of the conscious and unconscious minds.
- 2006, Renos K. Papadopoulos, The Handbook of Jungian Psychology: Theory, Practice and Applications, Psychology Press (→ISBN), page 117:
- In 1936 Jung defends his concept of animus and anima by reference to the idea of the syzygy, concluding from the evidence in many different mythologies of the divine couple, united by a sacred marriage, that this motif is as universal as the existence of men and women. He postulates that in the syzygy the archetypal union of the parents is expressed, the mother corresponding to the anima.
- 2006, Renos K. Papadopoulos, The Handbook of Jungian Psychology: Theory, Practice and Applications, Psychology Press (→ISBN), page 117:
- (mathematics, linear algebra) A relation between generators of a module.
- 2015, Henri Lombardi, Claude Quitté, Commutative Algebra: Constructive Methods: Finite Projective Modules, Springer (→ISBN), page 173:
- (medicine) The fusion of some or all of the organs.
- (zoology) The association of two protozoa end-to-end or laterally for the purpose of asexual exchange of genetic material.
- 1900, Karl Alfred von Zittel, Text-book of Paleontology: Protozoa. Coelentrata (zoophytes). Echinodermata. Vermes (Worms). Molluscoidea. Mollusca. Arthropoda (articulates):
- 2018, Richard E. Blackwelder, The Diversity of Animal Reproduction, CRC Press (→ISBN)
- (genetics) The pairing of chromosomes in meiosis.
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