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Wiktionary英語版での「thirddegree」の意味 |
third degree
語源
Attested from 1900. The phrase, meaning "intense interrogation by police," likely refers to the Third Degree of Master Mason in Freemasonry, the ceremony for which included an interrogation.[1] Alternatively, it reflects the practice of interrogation under torture, where three degrees of torture were recognised, of increasing intensity. In other contexts, three degrees of interrogation were recognised, with torture being the third degree. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
発音
名詞
- (informal) Intensive rough interrogation in order to extract information or a confession
- 2020, Jinee Lokaneeta, The Truth Machines, University of Michigan Press, →ISBN, page 168:
- In the book I use the terms "third degree" and "torture" interchangeably because "third degree" has become synonymous with torture and the interviewees often used them interchangeably.
使用する際の注意点
Chiefly used in the expression give someone the third degree.
Further reading
- “the third degree” (US) / “the third degree” (UK) in Macmillan English Dictionary.
- “the third degree” in the Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- “the third degree”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “give somebody the third degree” in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Longman.
third-degree
派生語
- third-degree burn
- third-degree manslaughter
- third-degree murder
- third-degree relative
等位語
- first-degree, second-degree, fourth-degree
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのthird degree (改訂履歴)、third-degree (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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