英和和英

読み方 しょうき

名詞

A chance to do business; a business opportunity

用例

• 彼は商機を見るに敏だ
  He is quick to seize a business opportunity.

• 彼はのろまなために商機を逸した
  His slowness lost him a chance to do business.

読み方 しょうき

名詞

（A man with） a talent for generalship

• 秀郷は将門の将器にあらざるを見た
  Hidesato saw that Masakado lacked the talents requisite to a commander.

読み方 しょうき

名詞

（A man of） small calibre, mean capacity

• 彼の如き小器にはこの難局に処することはおぼつかない
  It is doubtful whether a man of his mean capacity can grapple with the situation.

読み方 しょうき

名詞

1

（＝意識）consciousness; senses

用例

• 正気を失う（気絶する）
  to lose one's consciousness―lose one's senses―fall unconscious―fall insensible―fall senseless―fall into a swoon―swoon―faint―be stunned

• 彼は正気を失っている
  He is unconscious―insensible―senseless―stunned―fainting―in a swoon.
• 肺病で死ぬ者は最期まで正気を失わぬ
  Those who die of consumption remain conscious to the last.
• 正気を失わせる
  to make one unconscious―make one insensible―render one senseless―stun one
• 頭を打たれて正気を失った
  I was stunned by a blow on the head―（他動詞構文にすれば）―A knock on the head stunned me.
• 正気がつく
  to recover one's consciousness―recover one's senses―come to one's senses―come to （oneself）―come round
• 正気がついて見ると見慣れぬ所に寝ておった
  When I came to （myself）, I found myself lying in a strange place.
• 正気をつける
  to restore one to consciousness―bring one to one's senses―bring one to （oneself）―bring one round
• 顔に水をぶっかけて正気をつけた
  I dashed some water over his face, and that brought him to （himself）―brought him round.
• 冷たい風に当たって正気がついた
  The cold air brought me to （myself）―brought me round.

2

（＝気違いでない正気）right mind; sanity; reason; wits; senses

用例

• 僕は精神に異常は無い正気だ
  I am sound in mind―in my right mind―in my senses.

• 彼は正気でそんなことを言ったとはどうして思われぬ
  He can not have said so in his right mind―in his senses.
• 正気の沙汰でない
  He can not be in his right mind
  He can not be in his senses
  He must be out of his senses
  He must be out of his mind.
• この計画は正気の沙汰でない
  The scheme can not have originated with a man in his right mind.
• 正気を失う（発狂する）
  to lose one's senses―lose one's wits―lose one's reason―go mad
• 彼は正気を失っている（発狂している）
  He is out of his wits―bereft of reason―mad.
• 婦人はビックリして正気を失った
  The lady was frightened out of her wits.
• 正気に帰る
  to recover one's senses―recover one's wits―be restored to reason

3

（＝冗談でない正気、本気）earnest

用例

• 君は正気でそんなことを言うのか
  Are you in earnest?
  Are you not in joke?

• 彼は正気でそんなことを言うはずは無い
  He can not have said so in earnest He must have said so in joke
  He must have said so in jest.

読み方 しょうき

名詞

Marsh-gas; methane

読み方 しょうき

名詞

Destruction by fire:（=する） to destroy （anything） by fire; to commit （anything） to the flames

• この書状は一読焼棄すべし
  Commit the letter to the flames after reading it.

読み方 しょうき

名詞

（A man with） a talent for statesmanship

• 彼は学問は有るが相器じゃない
  He is a scholar, but not made for a minister.

読み方 しょうき

名詞

Laughing gas; nitrous oxide

読み方 しょうき

名詞

A minute description; a detailed statement; a full statement:（=する） to describe minutely; to state in detail; to state in full

用例

• 遺失品を詳記して届け出るべし
  Report the loss, describing the lost article―with a （minute） description of the lost article.

• 姓名を詳記する
  to write one's name in full

読み方 しょうき

名詞

The devil-queller