英和和英

読み方 しょうこ

名詞

1

Proof; evidence; testimony; witness; authority

用例

• （何が何の）証拠となる
  to be proof of―be evidence of―prove―witness―bear witness to―testify to―show―bespeak―support―bear out―something

• この事実は無罪なことの証拠だ
  This fact is proof of his innocence
  The fact proves his innocence
  The fact shows his innocence
  The fact testifies to his innocence
  The fact bears witness to his innocence.
• 彼の自若とした態度が彼の無罪なことの何よりの証拠だ
  His composure proves that he is innocent
  His composure is proof that he is innocent.
• 彼が無罪である証拠としてはこういう書類がある
  He is innocent, in witness whereof here are the documents.
• 空屋の多いのが不景気の証拠だ
  The numbers of vacant horses show―testify to―the badness of times.
• この行為は心の親切な証拠だ
  The action shows―bespeaks―a kind heart.
• これらの事実が私のいうことの偽りでない証拠だ
  These facts support―bear out―my statement.
• その家が今なお繁昌しているのは正道を履んだという何より証拠である
  The house still prosper in witness of its probity.
• 彼が廉潔であることは貧乏なのが何よりの証拠である
  He is proof against corruption, as witnesses his poverty.
• 確かな証拠
  positive proof
• ここに争われぬ証拠がある
  Here is proof positive.
• 証拠歴々
  The proof is manifest.
• 証拠は簿弱だ
  The proof is flimsy.
• 事実は明白で証拠は要らぬ
  The fact is too evident to require proof.
• これほど明白な証拠があるにもかかわらず彼はまだ無罪を主張している
  He asserts his innocence in the face of these glaring facts.
• 論より証拠
  Proof is better than argument
  “The proof of the pudding is in the eating.”【イディオム・格言的】
• それでは論より証拠だ
  Let us put the matter to the proof!
• 君がそう言うにはなにか証拠があるか
  Have you any authority for you statement?
• どういう証拠があって君はそう言うか
  On what authority do you say so?
• 僕に不利益な証拠は無い
  There is no evidence against me.
• この証拠はかえって僕に利益だ
  The evidence is rather in my favour.
• この証拠は被告の有罪なることを示している（被告に不利益だ）
  The evidence points to the guilt of the prisoner
  The evidence makes against the prisoner.
• 彼の顔付きが有罪の証拠だ
  His looks condemn him
  His looks are his condemnation.
• なにか証拠があって縛された
  He was arrested on some evidence.
• なにも証拠の無いのに監禁された
  I was committed on no evidence.
• 嫌疑者は些細な証拠で捕縛される
  The suspects are arrested on the slightest evidence.
• 証拠充分
  There is sufficient evidence―conclusive evidence.
• 証拠不充分
  The evidence is insufficient
  The evidence is inconclusive.
• 証拠不充分のため被告は放免になった
  The prisoner was released owing to insufficiency of evidence―of lack of evidence.
• 証拠裁判
  trial by evidence
• 情況証拠
  circumstantial evidence
• 推定証拠
  presumptive evidence
• 伝聞証拠
  hearsay evidence
• 証拠物件
  evidence―exhibits
• 証拠書類
  documents―muniments―（法廷にては）―evidence―exhibits

2

〈動詞付〉

用例

• 証拠を挙げる
  to adduce proof―（法廷にては）―produce evidence

• （裁判で）証拠が挙がる
  Evidence is found―The truth comes out―The crime is proved―at the trial.
• （裁判で）証拠が挙がらないことがある
  The truth does not always come out at the trial.
• （法廷で）証拠を提出する
  to produce evidence―produce testimony
• 証拠を調べる
  to take evidence
• 証拠調べ
  the taking of evidence
• 証拠を握っている
  I have the proof in my hands.