消費財価格の英語

価格設定は通常、原材料費＋人件費＋販売管理費＋etc といった原価積み上げ方式だが、ある欧州系消費財メーカーはこれを止め、貧困層が購入しそうな価格（例：1 ルピー）を設定し、その中で経費を抑制した。例文帳に追加

Generally, price setting is made using a cost-accumulation formula of raw materials costs +personnel costs + selling and administrative expenses + other costs. But a certain European consumption goods manufacturer ceased to use the formula, set a price (e.g. one rupee) that seems to be acceptable by poor people and curtailed costs in the price. - 経済産業省

さらに、2003年には最終財指数の反転が見られ、2004年には消費者物価（コア）も反転しており、着実に川上―川中―川下と価格上昇が転嫁されてきていることが分かる（落合（2005））。例文帳に追加

In addition, a turnaround in final goods index was witnessed in 2003, and in 2004, a turnaround in consumer prices (core) was also noted, demonstrating how price increases have steadily shifted from upstream to mid-stream to downstream (Ochiai (2005)). - 経済産業省

サービスの無形性という特質は、財と比べて生産者・消費者間の情報の非対称性を大きくするため質の評価を難しくし、質が価格に反映されにくくなる。例文帳に追加

In comparison to goods, the intangible character of services results in the larger asymmetry of information between producers and consumers, so it is difficult to evaluate quality. And thus it becomes difficult for quality to be reflected in the price. - 経済産業省

さらに、シェアは相対的に小さいものの、最近の資源価格高騰による資源国での消費財や資本財需要の増大を反映して、サウジアラビア、ロシア及びブラジルといった資源国向け輸出の伸びも極めて高くなっていることが注目される。例文帳に追加

Furthermore, it is notable that, despite their respective shares being relatively small, there has been extremely high growth in exports to such resource-rich countries as Saudi Arabia, Russia,and Brazil, reflecting the increase in demand in resource-rich countries for consumption goods and capital goods attributable to the recent upsurge in resource prices. - 経済産業省

この観点から、例えば、第1部第1章では、主として中小企業が担う消費財関連需要が伸びず、相対的に大企業と関わりが深い設備投資や外需関連の需要が伸びている点、中小企業では価格転嫁が難しい点を示している。例文帳に追加

From this standpoint, in Chapter 1 of Part I, for example, we showed that demand related to consumer products mainly handled by SMEs is not growing while capital investment and demand related to foreign demand, which have a relatively deeper connection to large enterprises, is growing. - 経済産業省

これは、耐久消費財などが下落したものの、原油価格高騰による石油製品の上昇や、天候不順により生鮮野菜、生鮮果物が高騰したこと、前年の冷夏による米類の高騰の影響が残ったことなどを反映したものである。例文帳に追加

Although prices for consumer durables fell, factors such asincreased prices for petroleum products due to the jump in crude oil prices, a sharp rise in the price offruits and vegetables due to bad weather, and high prices for rice products due to the lingering effects ofthe cool summer of 2003 kept overall consumer prices from dropping.( - 厚生労働省

例えば、生産者物価（PPI）、企業商品物価（CGPI）を見ると、国際的な原材料価格の上昇等もあり、全体としては上昇傾向（対前年同期比でプラス）にあるものの、品目別に見ると、PPIの耐久消費財は2003年以降、CGPIの加工品は2005年９月以降価格が下落（対前年同期比でマイナス）しており、投資による生産能力の急拡張（過剰供給）の影響が現れている。例文帳に追加

For example, both producer price index (PPI) and corporate goods price index (CGPI) have tended to increase overall from year-before levels, affected by rising materials prices in international markets. But some items’ prices have begun to decline from year-before levels for some items. PPI for durable consumer goods has been falling since 2003. CGPI for processed goods has been dropping since September 2005. This trend indicates that rapid expansion of production capacity (supply glut) following excessive investment has been affecting product prices in China. - 経済産業省

前節で見たような中国をはじめとするBRICS等の新興工業国の台頭が、素原材料の需要を高め価格高騰を引き起こす一方、消費財の供給を拡大させて価格の低下を招いており、川上での物価上昇圧力と川下でのデフレ圧力を同時に生じさせている可能性があると考えられる。例文帳に追加

There is a possibility that while the rise of BRICS including China as described in the previous section and other emerging economies is increasing the demand for raw materials and fueling the price hikes, this is setting off an expansion of the supply of consumer goods and thus lowering prices, thereby causing an upward pressure on prices upstream and a deflationary pressure downstream at the same time. - 経済産業省