Realismとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈɹi.əlɪzm/ enPR: rēʹəlĭzm

名詞

realism (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 realisms)

1. A concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary.
2. An artistic representation of reality as it is.
3. (sciences) The viewpoint that an external reality exists independent of observation.
4. (philosophy) A doctrine that universals are real—they exist and are distinct from the particulars that instantiate them.

反意語

• (doctrine concerning universals): nominalism, antirealism

下位語

• legal realism
• moral realism

参考

• idealism

参照

• realism at OneLook Dictionary Search
• realism in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
• "realism" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 257.
• realism in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911

アナグラム

• Marlise, Raelism, Raëlism, almries, mailers, remails