spoonとは

発音

• enPR: spo͞on
  • (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /spuːn/
  • (General American) IPA^(key): /spun/
• 韻: -uːn

語源 1

From Middle English spoon, spoune, spone, spon (“spoon, chip of wood”), from 古期英語 spōn (“sliver, chip of wood, shaving”), from Proto-Germanic *spēnuz (“chip, flake, shaving”), from Proto-Indo-European *speh₁- (“chip, shaving, log, length of wood”). Cognate with Scots spun, spon (“spoon, shingle”), Saterland Frisian Spoune (“chip; flake; splinter”), West Frisian spoen, Dutch spaan (“chip, flinders”), German Low German Spoon (“thin piece of wood, shaving”), German Span (“chip, flake, shaving”), Swedish spån (“chip, cutting”), Norwegian spon (“chip”), Faroese spónur (“wood chip; spoon”), Icelandic spánn, spónn, Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”).

名詞

spoon (複数形 spoons)

1. An implement for eating or serving; a scooped utensil whose long handle is straight, in contrast to a ladle.
   • Shakespeare

     He must have a long spoon that must eat with the devil.

2. An implement for stirring food while being prepared; a wooden spoon.
3. A measure that will fit into a spoon; a spoonful.
4. (sports, archaic) A wooden-headed golf club with moderate loft, similar to the modern three wood.
5. (slang) An oar.
   • 1877, The Country (volumes 1-2, page 339)

     To this class college rowing offers no attractions or place, nor are they generally looked upon by the artists of the "spoons" as a desirable addition […]

6. (fishing) A type of metal lure resembling the concave head of a table spoon.
7. (dentistry, informal) A spoon excavator.
8. (figuratively, slang, archaic) A simpleton, a spooney.

   (Can we find かつ add a quotation of Hood to this entry?)

9. (US, military) A safety handle on a hand grenade, a trigger.

派生語

動詞

spoon (三人称単数 現在形 spoons, 現在分詞 spooning, 過去形および過去分詞形 spooned)

1. To serve using a spoon.

   Sarah spooned some apple sauce onto her plate.

2. (intransitive, dated) To flirt; to make advances; to court, to interact romantically or amorously.
   • 1913, D.H. Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, chapter 7

     Do you think we spoon and do? We only talk.

3. (transitive or intransitive, informal, of persons) To lie nestled front-to-back, following the contours of the bodies, in a manner reminiscent of stacked spoons.
4. (tennis, golf, croquet) To hit (the ball) weakly, pushing it with a lifting motion, instead of striking with an audible knock.
   • 2012 June 28, Jamie Jackson, “Wimbledon 2012: Lukas Rosol shocked by miracle win over Rafael Nadal”, in the Guardian‎^[1]:

     Rosol spurned the chance to finish off a shallow second serve by spooning into the net, and a wild forehand took the set to 5-4, with the native of Prerov required to hold his serve for victory.

5. (intransitive) To fish with a concave spoon bait.
6. (transitive) To catch by fishing with a concave spoon bait.
   • Mrs. Humphry Ward

     He had with him all the tackle necessary for spooning pike.

派生語

• spooner
• spoon-feed (v)
• spoon off (v)
• big spoon, little spoon

参考

• cutlery
• ladle
• silverware

語源 2

Origin uncertain. Compare spoom.

動詞

spoon (三人称単数 現在形 spoons, 現在分詞 spooning, 過去形および過去分詞形 spooned)

1. Alternative form of spoom
   • Samuel Pepys

     We might have spooned before the wind as well as they.

派生語

• spoon-drift

アナグラム

• Poons, no-ops, opson, poons, snoop