superior's nameとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Sadamasa OKUDAIRA, lord of Nagashino Castle was renamed 'Nobumasa" as he was granted "henki" (one of the characters used in the superior's name) by Nobunaga for his military achievements (yet as had been previously agreed).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

長篠城主・奥平貞昌はこの戦功によって信長の偏諱を賜り「信昌」と改名した（もともとそういう約定があった）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Such documents were written according to the following format; the vassal's name came first and then details regarding the facts of the vassal's superior military valor were stated (often with the words: 'I report our superior military valor.')発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

文書の様式は、まず文書先頭に自分の名前を書き、以下に軍忠の具体的事実を書くことを宣言する（「誰々申軍忠事」という文言になることが多い）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Of kokushu and kunimochidaimyo, the families with the last name of Matsudaira other than the Yamauchi family, as well as the Hosokawa and Uesugi families who were senior vassals during the Muromachi period, had the custom of "genpuku" (coming-of-age ceremony) cerebration in the court and granting subordinates the use of a character from the superior's real name for the successors.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

国主・国持大名のうち、山内家を除く松平姓の家と室町幕府の重臣であった細川家・上杉家は世嗣の殿上元服・賜諱（偏諱の授与）がある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1536, he celebrated his attainment of manhood, and was honored to have henki (granting subordinates the use of a character from the superior's real name), receiving a character "晴" from the twelfth shogun, 足利義晴 (Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA), and changed his name to `晴信' (Harunobu) (according to Kohakusaiki (a record and diary on the history of the Sengoku period supposedly written by Masatake Komai), `信' is tsuji (a distinctive character used in the names of all people belonging to a single clan or lineage) of the Takeda clan).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

天文5年（1536年）に元服し、室町幕府第12代将軍・足利義晴から「晴」の偏諱を賜り、「晴信」と改める（『高白斎記』による、「信」は武田氏の通字）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring Satets) in Japan, Tamekage NAGAO, shugodai (a deputy of shugo) of Echigo Province, was granted the use of a character from the real name of shogun, Yoshiharu Ashikaga for a part of the name of his legitimate son, Harukage NAGAO, which was a custom of henki (granting subordinates the use of a character from the real name of the superior,) due to his dedication to the expenses of the emperor's coronation and building of the Imperial Palace and his donation to the Muromachi bakufu as well, while Tamekage was authorized to identify himself as a holder of yakata-go title and to bear shirokasabukuro and mosenkuraoi, which meant that he was on an equal footing with shugo.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

戦国時代(日本)になると越後守護代の長尾為景が、朝廷の内裏造営費用や天皇の即位費用を献納、及び室町幕府への献金の功から、嫡男に将軍足利義晴の一字拝領（偏諱）を許されて長尾晴景と名乗らせ、自身も守護と同格であることを意味する屋形号及び白傘袋毛氈鞍覆を免許されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It seems he also used the name Yaemon in Najio, taught the superior technique of torinoko manufacturing in Echizen, and made efforts in improving and disseminating it, so his achievements were highly esteemed and he was admired as the originator of Najio torinoko.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

名塩でも弥右衛門を名乗り、優れた越前の鳥の子の製紙技術を指導し、さらに改良や普及に尽力して、その業績を高く評価されて名塩鳥の子の始祖と讃えられるようになったと思われる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Geshi/Gesu (lower ranked officer) were named, distinct from the lord of the manor, as Joshi (Geshi's superior), and the name of Kumon was derived from their role, which was management of books and records.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

なお、下司とは、上位の荘園領主を上司と見たときの対比から生まれた呼称であり、また公文は、荘園管理のための帳簿や文書を扱うことから来た呼称である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

At the same time, in accordance with the custom of being granted the right to use a portion of the superior's real name, he borrowed one of the characters from Yoshikatsu ASHIKAGA, who was the seventh shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate, and thus called himself Katsumoto; and supported by the guardianship of his uncle, Mochikata HOSOKAWA, he became the shugo-shiki (the rank of military governor) of the provinces of Settsu, Tanba, Sanuki and Tosa.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

このとき第7代将軍・足利義勝から諱偏諱授与の風習を受けて勝元と名乗り、叔父の細川持賢に後見されて摂津国、丹波国、讃岐国、土佐国の守護職となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス