valencyとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 結合価、原子価、イオン価
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「valency」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 75件
POLISHING SLURRY CONTAINING RARE EARTH ADDITIVE OF DUAL ATOMIC VALENCY例文帳に追加
デュアル原子価の希土類添加物を含む研摩用スラリー - 特許庁
METHOD FOR PRODUCING FINE PARTICLE CONTAINING TITANIUM ATOM HAVING LOW VALENCY例文帳に追加
原子価が低いチタン原子を含む微粒子の製造方法 - 特許庁
ECR ION SOURCE, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING ION VALENCY IN ECR ION SOURCE例文帳に追加
ECRイオン源およびECRイオン源におけるイオン価数の制御方法 - 特許庁
To provide a method for producing fine particles containing a titanium atom having low valency.例文帳に追加
原子価が低いチタン原子を含む微粒子の新規な製造方法を提供する。 - 特許庁
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Wiktionary英語版での「valency」の意味 |
valency
語源
From Late Latin valentia and Latin valentia (“bodily strength; health; vigour”) + English -y (suffix forming abstract nouns denoting a condition, quality, または state). Valentia is derived from valēns (“healthy, strong, vigorous”) + -ia (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns); while valēns is the present active participle of valeō (“to be healthy, sound, または well; to be strong; to have influence または power, etc.”),[1] ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“to rule; powerful, strong”).
Sense 1 (“combining capacity of an atom”) and sense 3 (“number of arguments a verb can have”) are possibly from valence + -y.
名詞
valency (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 valencies) (chiefly, Britain)
- (countable, chemistry) Alternative form of valence (“the combining capacity of an atom, functional group, または radical determined by the number of atoms of hydrogen with which it will unite, または the number of electrons that it will gain, lose, または share when it combines with other atoms, etc.”)
- (uncountable, by extension) The capacity of something to combine with other things, as for example the capability of a vaccine as measured by the number of pathogen serotypes that it can counteract.
- vaccine valency
- 2018, James Lambert, “A Multitude of ‘Lishes’: The Nomenclature of Hybridity”, in English World-Wide[1], page 10:
- Some etymons appear to have greater valency than others when it comes to the formation of portmanteau words.
- 2022 May 31, Armstrong, Madeleine, “GSK goes back to its vaccine bread and butter”, in Evaluate Vantage[2], retrieved 2023-05-09:
- The rationale behind GSK's buy is that bigger is better, in terms of vaccine valency. It has been shown that including more disease-causing serotypes decreases the incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease. To this end, Pfizer and Merck last year got the nod for 20-valent and 15-valent vaccines respectively. Affinivax's AFX3772, meanwhile, is a 24-valent jab.
- (uncountable, by extension) The capacity of something to combine with other things, as for example the capability of a vaccine as measured by the number of pathogen serotypes that it can counteract.
- (countable, graph theory) The number of edges connected to a vertex in a graph.
- (countable, linguistics) Alternative form of valence (“the number of arguments that a verb can have, including its subject, ranging from zero to three または, less commonly, four”)
- (uncountable) Importance, significance.
派生語
- bivalency
- covalency
- electrovalency
- hypervalency
- monovalency
- multivalency
- paucivalency
- pentavalency
- polyvalency
- quadrivalency
- tetravalency
- univalency
関連する語
- quantivalency
参照
- ^ Compare “valency, n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2022; “valency, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Further reading
- degree (graph theory) on Wikipedia.
- valence (chemistry) on Wikipedia.
- valency (linguistics) on Wikipedia.
「valency」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 75件
The valency of the specific oxide is easily varied and the specific oxide has a characteristic for adsorbing/releasing oxygen.例文帳に追加
特定酸化物は容易に価数変化し、酸素を吸放出する特性を有する。 - 特許庁
To extend a large-scale valency dictionary efficiently in high quality which can bear a practical use.例文帳に追加
大規模な結合価辞書を実用に耐え得る高い品質で効率的に拡張できるようにする。 - 特許庁
This is the flaky compound in which M is an element containing at least one kind of transition metal element showing a mixed atomic valency.例文帳に追加
Mが、混合原子価を示す少なくとも1種の遷移金属元素を含む元素である前記の薄片状化合物。 - 特許庁
This combination of high ionic strength and modest osmolarity is achieved using salts of high valency, such as sodium citrate.例文帳に追加
高いイオン強度および適度な浸透圧のこの組合せは、クエン酸ナトリウムのような高い価数の塩を用いて達成される。 - 特許庁
The oxide mixed material containing NiO-cerium consists of NiO and Ce_1-x-yLn_xIn_yO_2-δ (wherein, Ln is a rare earth element having the valency of 3, 0.01≤x≤0.3 and 0.025≤y≤0.075).例文帳に追加
NiOとCe_1-x-yLn_xIn_yO_2-δ(Lnは3価の稀土類元素、0.01≦x≦0.3、0.025≦y≦0.075)と、から構成されたNiO-セリウム含有酸化物の混合材料を提供する。 - 特許庁
The sputtering target consists of a compound expressed by InGaZnO_4 as a principal component and contains positive quadrivalent or higher valency metal elements.例文帳に追加
InGaZnO_4で表される化合物を主成分とし、正四価以上の金属元素を含むことを特徴とするスパッタリングターゲット。 - 特許庁
To provide an industrially simple and secure method for producing polyisocyanate based on diphenylmethane, with low color valency.例文帳に追加
工業的に簡単で確実であり、低い色価を有するジフェニルメタン系列のポリイソシアネートを製造することができる方法を提供する。 - 特許庁
To provide a method of extracting accurately hexavalent chromium in a metal material treatment coating film treated with a chromate, without fluctuating a valency, to conduct measurement.例文帳に追加
クロメート処理の金属材料処理皮膜中の6価クロムを正確に、価数変動なく抽出して測定する方法を提供する。 - 特許庁
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