英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Late Latin situātus, past participle of Medieval Latin situō (“to locate, place”), from Latin situs (“a site”).

発音

• (verb) IPA: /ˈsɪt͡ʃ.u.eɪt/, /ˈsɪt.ju.eɪt/
• (adjective) IPA: /ˈsɪt͡ʃ.u.ət/, /ˈsɪt.ju.ət/
• ハイフネーション: sit‧u‧ate

動詞

situate (third-person singular simple present situates, present participle situating, simple past and past participle situated)

1. (transitive) To place on or into a physical location.

   The statue is situated in a corner hardly visible to the public, except through a window from an outside maintenance area situated behind the building.

2. (transitive, figurative) To place or put into an intangible place or position, such as social, ethical, fictional, etc.

   The mayor is situated between probable censure and possible recall.

   • 2018, James Lambert, “Setting the Record Straight: An In-depth Examination of Hobson-Jobson”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 31, number 4, →DOI, page 487:

     Other critiques have not focussed on the lexicography but rather have situated Hobson-Jobson within a larger postcolonialist critique of the British imperial project.

   • 2018, Nicole Seymour, Bad Environmentalism, page 7:

     In the following sections, I situate my work more explicitly within several contemporary contexts.

関連する語

• site
• situation

形容詞

situate (comparative more situate, superlative most situate)

1. (now rare) Situated.
   • 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:
     , II.ii.3:

     Wadley in Berkshire is situate in a vale, though not so fertile a soil as some vales afford […].

   • 1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:

     Pleasure situate in hill and dale.

   • 1938, letter from South African Secretary for Native Affairs to N L Henwood[1]:

     […] the farm Kafferskraal No. 62 is not situate within a released area and its acquisition by the South African Native Trust is consequently not contemplated.

2. (heraldry) Situated; located.
   • 1917, Miscellanea Genealogica Et Heraldica, page 218:

     [...] graunted unto ye sayd Arthure Herrys for his Creast on the heaulme a Stagges head losengy couppe siluer & gules horned gold situate on a wreathe gold & azure mantelled gules doubled siluer which togither w ye sayd ancient Armes viz […] In the yere of our Lord God MCCCCClxxviij […]

   • 2013, Arthur Charles Fox-Davies, A Complete Guide To Heraldry, →ISBN:

     The arms of the College of Surgeons in Endinburgh, I fancy, afford the only instance of what is presumably a corpse, the blazon being: "Azure, a man (human body) fesswise between a dexter hand having an eye on the palm issuing out of a cloud downward and a castle situate on a rock proper, within a bordure or charged with several instruments peculiar to the art (sic); on a canton of the first a saltire argent surmounted of a thistle vert, crowned of the third."

Further reading

• “situate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “situate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
• “situate”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

アナグラム

• usitate

動詞

situāte

1. second-person plural present active imperative of situō