英和和英

語源

From second +‎ hand.

発音

• IPA: /ˌsɛk(ə)n(d)ˈhænd/, /ˈsɛk(ə)n(d)ˌhænd/
• 韻: -ænd

形容詞

secondhand (not comparable)

1. (of goods) Not new; previously owned and used by another.

   Synonyms: used, (euphemistic) preloved, pre-owned, hand-me-down

2. (of a dealer) Dealing in such merchandise.
3. (figurative) Indirect; from a secondary source; not firsthand.
   • 1949, F. A. Hayek, “The Intellectuals and Socialism”, in University of Chicago Law Review, volume 16, number 3, Chicago: University of Chicago, →DOI, page 417:

     In the light of recent history it is somewhat curious that this decisive power of the professional secondhand dealers in ideas should not yet be more generally recognized.

   • 1984, “What’s Love Got To Do With It”, performed by Tina Turner:

     What's love got to do, got to do with it? / What's love but a secondhand emotion?

   • 2013, Bruce Crow, A Land of Strangers: Cane Creek Tennessee's Mormon Massacre and its Tragic Effects on the People Who Lived There‎:

     So nearly every name comes from a second hand source. The exception to this rule has been the vigilantes themselves. Rube Mathis and Jack Wells, both admitted to participating, and Mathis identified his brother.

   • 2014, James Lambert, “A Much Tortured Expression: A New Look At `Hobson-Jobson'”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 27, number 1, page 60:

     However, Partridge’s information is second-hand, and requires verification.

   • 2014, Jill Mann, Life in Words: Essays on Chaucer, the Gawain-Poet, and Malory‎:

     The relation of Tristram's death is thus distanced from the narrative to which it belongs, and it is also distanced in that we do not see it happen with our own eyes, but hear of it by a second-hand report which introduces it incidentally, not for its own sake.

4. (of cigarette or cigar smoke) Inhaled from the air near someone else smoking.

   exposure to secondhand smoke from cigarette-smoking colleagues

派生語

派生した語

• → German: secondhand
• → Romanian: second-hand
• → Russian: сѐконд-хе́нд (sèkond-xénd)

名詞

secondhand (uncountable)

1. Secondhand goods (especially clothes) collectively.
   • 2023 March 12, Lauren Cochrane, “Cheap, cool and kind to nature: how secondhand became UK fashion’s main attraction”, in The Observer‎:

     Childrenswear is now the fastest growing sector of secondhand. […] The huge increase in the market for childrenswear shows another way in which older generations are getting into secondhand.

副詞

secondhand (not comparable)

1. In a used or previously-owned condition.
   • 1996, Peter Golding, Black Jack McEwen: Political Gladiator, →ISBN, page 50:

     It was almost an article of faith with McEwen never to buy new if he could buy secondhand.

   • 2004, Ruth Doan MacDougall, Henrietta Snow, →ISBN, page 47:

     He glanced back at the Jeep, which he'd bought secondhand a dozen years ago and now, fifteen years old, was gaining on "classic" status.

2. Indirectly.

参考

• firsthand
• thirdhand
• vicarious

別の表記

• secondhand
• second-hand

発音

• IPA: /ˌsɛkənd ˈhænd/

形容詞

second hand (not comparable)

1. Alternative form of secondhand.

使用する際の注意点

• The words secondhand and second-hand may be the preferred forms for the adjective meaning not new, in order to avoid confusion with the noun second hand, referring to the hand of a clock or watch.

関連する語

• at second hand

名詞

second hand (plural second hands)

1. An intermediate person or means; intermediary.
   • 1826, Walter Scott, editor, Memoirs of Jonathan Swift, D.D., Dean of St Patrick's, Dublin‎, page 135:

     “My Lord Oxford, by a second hand, proposed my being his chaplain, which I, by a second hand, excused.

   • 1832, James Sheridan Knowles, The Magdalen, and other tales‎, page 3:

     Under certain circumstances there is always a danger in a young man's playing the benefactor towards the other sex, in his own person. A thousand times better do it by a second hand — engage the services of some kind aunt or female cousin.

派生語

• at second hand

語源 2

second (“unit of time”) + hand (“pointer”)

発音

• IPA: /ˈsɛkənd ˌhænd/

名詞

second hand (plural second hands)

1. On the clock face of a clock or watch, the hand (pointer) that shows the number of seconds that have passed.

   Coordinate terms: minute hand, hour hand

   • 2018 April 17, Bryan Camp, The City of Lost Fortunes‎, Titan Books, →ISBN, →OCLC:

     ... the ticking of a second hand. Tick, tick, tick. The clock. Jude wrenched himself free of his gift's trance, surprised that there wasn't a tearing sound when his hand came free of the doubloon. The visions fell away, and he felt his ...

参考

参照

• “second hand”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.