英和和英

読み方 ひかく

名詞

1

Comparison:（=する） to compare （two things―one thing with another）; to set （one thing against another）; to weigh （one thing with or against another）; to draw a parallel between （two events）

用例

• 翻訳を原文と比較しみた
  I have compared the translation with the original.

• 甲は乙と比較してどうか（優劣如何）
  How does the one compare with the other?
• 甲は乙と比較して遜色なし
  The one compares favourably with the other.
• 日本の海軍は何国の海軍と比較しても遜色が無い
  The Japanese navy compares favourably with any other.
• 甲は（劣っていて）乙と比較にならぬ
  The one does not compare with the other
  The one does not bear comparison with the other.
• 甲はとても乙と比較にならぬ
  The one is nothing to the other―nothing as compared with the other―as nothing compared with the other―nothing in comparison with the other.
• 彼の英語は君とはとても比較にならぬ
  His English is nothing to yours―He is no match for you in English―not a patch upon you in English.
• 二者は（優劣甚しく）比較にならぬ
  There is no comparison between the two.
• 比較にならぬほどの絶景だ
  The scenery is beautiful beyond comparison―beyond compare.
• 甲は乙と比較すれば気品が高い
  The one, as compared with the other,―when set against the other,―is of a higher tone.
• 支那人は日本人と比較すれは背は高いが不活発だ
  The Chinese, as compared with the Japanese, are taller but less active.
• 生徒数は昨年と比較すれば今年は増している
  The number of students has increased this year as compared with last year.
• 他の作はこの作に比較すれは顔色なしだ
  The other works pale beside this.
• 労働者の生活などは船乗りの生活と比較すれば極楽だ
  A labourer's life is a Paradise to a sailer's.
• 賛成論は反対論の軽重を比較する
  to weigh the pros and cons―weigh one argument with another―weigh one argument against another
• 反対候補者の人物を比較する
  to weigh the merits of the rival candidates
• この両戦争を比較してみると面白い
  It is interesting to draw a parallel between the two wars.

2

〈複合詞〉

用例

• 比較的
  comparative―relative

• 比較的重要な事実
  a fact of comparative importance―of relative importance
• この本は比較的誤植が少ない
  The book has comparatively few misprints.
• キリストは（大事業を為した人にしては）比較的若くして死んだ
  Christ died in comparative youth.
• 成績は比較的良好
  The results are excellent in comparison.
• 比較上
  relatively
• Spain は絶対的には進歩しているが比較上は退歩している
  Spain has positively progressed, but relatively retrograded.
• （形容詞、副詞の）比較級
  the comparative degree
• 比較研究
  a comparative study
• 比較解剖学
  comparative anatomy