英和和英

読み方 めいれい

名詞

1

A command; orders; directions; instructions; injunctions; the word; one's wishes; a commission; dictates （of conscience or reason）:（=する） to command （one to do something―something to do done）; to order （one to do something―something to be done）; to direct （one to do something―something to be done）; to instruct （one to do something―something to be done）; to tell （one to do something）; to bid （one do something）; to cause （something to be done）

用例

• 命令を発する、命令を下す
  to issue orders―give orders―give the word―say the word

• ご命令さえあれば何でも致します
  If you will only give the word, I will do anything.
• 前進の命令が下った
  Orders are given to advance
  We are ordered to advance.
• 船は出帆命令を受けている
  The ship is under sailing orders.
• 封緘命令の下に出帆する
  to sail under sealed orders
• 命令に従う、命令を守る、命令を奉ずる
  to obey orders
• 命令に従え
  Obey me!
• 子どもは親の命令に従うものだ
  Children should obey their parents.
• 命令を守れ
  Mind the word!
• 御命令を堅く相守る可く候
  I will obey your orders to the letter
  Your word shall be law to me.
• 彼は命令を奉じて英国に赴いた
  He proceeded to England in obedience to orders.
• 御命令に従い早速上京可仕候
  I shall come to town without delay in obedience to your wishes.
• 良心や理性の命令に従う
  to obey the dictates of conscience―obey the dictates of reason
• 命令に背く
  to disobey orders―act contrary to orders―act against one's wishes
• 命令違反
  disobedience to orders
• 君の処置は命令違反だ
  You have acted contrary to orders―disobeyed orders.
• 彼は親の命令に背いた
  He has acted contrary to his father's wishes.
• お前は俺の命令に背いたね
  You have acted against wishes.
• 親の命令を重んずる
  to have a regard for one's father's injunctions
• 彼は親の命令を重んじて酒を飲まぬ
  He abstains from wine with a regard for his father's injunctions.
• そのままそこに居れという命令に接した
  I have received orders―I have orders―I am under orders―My orders are―to stay where I am.
• そういう意味の命令に接した
  I have （received） orders to that effect.
• 命令を待つ
  to await orders
• 弁護士は命令を持って訴訟を起こすことになっている
  My lawyer awaits my instructions to institute a suit.
• 命令を執行する
  to execute one's orders―execute a commission
• 命令通り手続きをふみました
  Pursuant to my orders, I have gone through the formalities.
• ご命令通りに致しました
  I have followed your instructions.
• 命令に依り
  by order
• 知事の命令に依ってしたことだ
  It was done by order of the governor.
• 天皇陛下の命令に依り
  by command of the Emperor
• 彼の命令が行われる
  His orders are obeyed
  His word is law.
• 艦隊は命令一下直ちに出勤の準備をしている
  The squadron is ready to sail at a moment's notice.
• 命令一下直ちに出勤の準備すべし
  Hold yourself in readiness to put to sea at a moment's notice.
• 命令的
  imperative―peremptory
• 彼の言う事は命令的だ
  His words are given as orders.

2

［文法］

用例

• 命令法
  the imperative mood

• 命令文
  an imperative sentence