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日本語WordNet(英和)での「relict」の意味 |
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relict
(geological feature that is a remnant of a pre-existing formation after other parts have disappeared)
Wiktionary英語版での「relict」の意味 |
relict
語源
Inherited from Middle English relicte (“widow”), from Middle French relicte (“widow”), from Late Latin relicta (“widow”), from Latin relictus, past participle of relinquō (“I abandon, I relinquish, I leave (behind)”), from re- + linquō (“I leave, quit, forsake, depart from”).
名詞
- (formal) Something that, or someone who, survives or remains or is left over after the loss of others; a relic.
- (archaic) The surviving member of a married couple after one or the other has died; a widow or widower.
- 1801, in the Reports of cases decided in the High court of Chancery of Maryland, volume 3, page 268:
- Upon which the Chancellor, by way of note said, 'it is suggested, that there is a relict of the deceased, married to another man, who has joined her in a power of attorney to authorize the sale of her interest, […] '
- 1801, in the Reports of cases decided in the High court of Chancery of Maryland, volume 3, page 268:
- (biology, ecology) A species, organism, or ecosystem that has survived from a previous age: one that was once widespread but is now found only in a few areas.
- 2010, M. Zimmerman et al., Jan Christian Habel, Thorsten Assmann, editor, Relict Species: Phylogeography and Conservation Biology, page 324:
- The species may be a relict of former stages of historical vegetation and landscape development resulting from past climate changes (glacial かつ post- glacial periods).
- (geology) A structure or other feature that has survived from a previous age.
- (linguistics) A survival of an archaic word, language or other form.
- A small number of linguists believe that Cimbrian is not an Austro-Bavarian dialect but a relict of Lombardic.
- (archaic) The surviving member of a married couple after one or the other has died; a widow or widower.
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのrelict (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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