「export structure」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(2ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

In the U.S., a major soybean exporter, production of soybeans has decreased due to a shift to production of corn, but onthe South American continent, especially in Brazil, production and export systems of soybeans are being improved. Thus, we notice changes in the supply structure (see Column Figure 28-1).例文帳に追加

大豆の一大輸出国である米国では、トウモロコシへの作付転換によって大豆生産が減少していたが、南米大陸、とりわけブラジルでは大豆の生産・輸出体制が整備されるなど、供給構造の変化が起こっている（コラム第28-1図）。 - 経済産業省

The structure of growth directed by foreign demand and capital investment is responsible for a disparity in the earnings of companies whose sales and earnings are dependent on foreign demand/capital investment (export dependent companies, machinery equipment manufacturing companies, etc.) and those whose sales are not.例文帳に追加

前述のような外需・設備投資主導の成長構造は、自社の売上・収益が外需、設備投資に依存している企業（外需型産業、機械設備製造業等）とそうでない企業との間に収益格差を生み出している。 - 経済産業省

The "Basic Survey of Japanese Business Structure and Activities"-based comparison of changes over the years for enterprises that started exports in 2001 and those that have not started exports (all industries) shows that in 2004 and 2005, the employment growth rates of enterprises that started exports were higher than those of enterprises not started exports, but in 2008 the employment by export-started enterprises declined significantly.例文帳に追加

「企業活動基本調査」のデータに基づき、2001 年に輸出を開始した企業と非開始企業（全産業）との国内雇用の経年変化を比較したところ、2004～05 年は輸出開始企業の方が雇用の増加率が高くなっているが、2008 年には輸出開始企業の方が大きく減少している。 - 経済産業省

As explained above, from the perspective of trade structure as well, not only had the trade imbalance between Germany and the four countries been widening through the 2000s (while Germany's trade surpluses with the other three countries were increasing, the other three countries' trade deficits with Germany were increasing), but while the other three countries were losing their presence in the export market due to strong pressures of price competition with emerging economies including China, Germany maintained its advantage by specializing in very technologically-intensive and high value-added manufacturing products for export items, giving the impression that the discrepancy of competitiveness was arising between Germany and the other three countries.例文帳に追加

以上のとおり貿易構造からも、2000年代を通じ4か国の間ではドイツを軸とした貿易不均衡（ドイツの他の3か国向けの貿易黒字が増加する一方で他の3か国の対独貿易赤字が増加）が拡大しているのみならず、ユーロ圏域外でも中国等新興国との強い価格競争圧力にさらされて輸出市場での存在感を低下させている他の3か国に対し、ドイツは輸出品目を技術集約度の高い高付加価値な工業製品に特化することで優位を保っているなど、ドイツと他の3か国の間の競争力の格差が生じていることがわかる。 - 経済産業省

It is assumed that the synchronized deterioration of the terms of trade in those countries/regions in Asia results from their similarity of foreign trade structure that they import most of their natural resources/raw materials and export a massive volume of industrial products, though there is some difference in the degree of processing. There is a clear difference between the countries/regions in Asia and major countries in Europe and the U.S., which have a similar foreign trade structure to those of the Asian countries but continue to maintain their terms of trade.例文帳に追加

これらアジア各国・地域の交易条件の同期した悪化は、資源・原材料の過半を輸入し、加工の度合いは多少異なるものの工業製品を大量に輸出している貿易構成の類似性に起因しているものと考えられるが、貿易構成が類似しつつも交易条件を維持している欧米主要国との違いが顕著になっている。 - 経済産業省

The economic structure of the Central and Eastern European and Central Asia are highly vulnerable to external shocks, in that their exports depend on a few primary commodities and low value-added products and their trade partners are limited to major European countries: due to such vulnerabilities, the impacts of the crisis could be aggravated, and their economic recovery process could significantly hinge on the condition of commodity markets or export counterparts. 例文帳に追加

中東欧・中央アジア諸国は、輸出が少数の一次産品や低付加価値製品に依存している、貿易相手が欧州市場に偏っているといったことにより、危機の影響が深刻化したり、経済の回復プロセスも商品市況や輸出相手国の状況に大きく左右されるなど、外生的なショックに対し非常に脆弱な経済構造であると言わざるをえません。 - 財務省

Also, the fact that there are many ASEAN countries with indexes of above one for consumer electronic communications equipment and electronic parts and components presumably reflects the structure in which each country procures cheap parts and components from the supply of electronic components produced within ASEAN and traded in the regional network, and then produce and export high added-value products.例文帳に追加

また、ASEANで消費者用電子通信機器や電子部品の指数が１を超えている国が多いのは、ASEAN域内で生産された電子部品が域内のネットワークで取引される際に、各国が安い部品を海外から調達し、付加価値の高い製品を生産して輸出するという構造を反映したものと考えられる。 - 経済産業省

Hypothetically, a trade structure could exist in which Japanese makers import machinery parts and components which require moderate technology and are made in China by Japanese companies rather than being made in Japan, assemble them into high added-value products domestically using advanced, capital-intensive production management processes, and then export them to the United States and Europe.例文帳に追加

仮説としては、日本のメーカーが、中国に進出した日系企業等から既に日本では作られなくなった中程度の技術を要する機械部品を輸入し、日本国内の資本集約的で高度な生産管理プロセスによって高付加価値の製品として組み立てた上で、欧米へ輸出するという貿易構造が存在しうることになる。 - 経済産業省

To this end, primarily at the ministerial meeting related to overseas development of package-type infrastructure and the committee for export of infrastructure system in the Industrial Structure Council, discussions on strengthening competitiveness will be made with respect to: international coordination; the obtaining of proper assessments of Japan's superior technology and total costs; and measures for overall development aimed at realizing the involvement of Japan over a wide area and in an integrated manner例文帳に追加

競争力の強化に向けて、国際的な連携、我が国の優れた技術とトータルコストへの適切な評価の獲得、広域的に一括した日本陣営の関与を実現するための面的開発等への対応を、パッケージ型インフラ海外展開関係大臣会合や産業構造審議会インフラ・システム輸出部会等の場で検討していくこととしている。 - 経済産業省

Thus, China established its absolute position as a production and export base in the East Asia production network. East Asian countries/ regions such as Japan and ASEAN played their roles by supplying intermediate goods to China, i.e. a structure emerged that Japan and ASEAN supplied goods to outside the region via China.例文帳に追加

このように、東アジア生産ネットワークにおいて、中国は絶対的な生産・輸出拠点としての存在を確立し、我が国やASEAN 等東アジアは、東アジア生産ネットワークにおける役割、すなわち中国への中間財供給を果たすことで、中国を経由して域外へ財を供給している構造が浮かび上がってくる。 - 経済産業省

In spite of having the same economic structure centering on the manufacturing sector, some countries/regions can maintain the terms of trade and others continue to worsen them. According to Nezu (2011), the difference between the two results from whether enterprises are able to adopt export strategies of avoiding commoditization of their products and price competition with products manufactured in emerging economies.例文帳に追加

根津（2011）によれば、同じ製造業中心の経済構造となっていながらも、交易条件を維持できている国・地域と継続的に悪化させている国・地域に差が出てくる背景としては、企業が自社製品のコモディティ化や新興国製品との価格競争を避ける輸出戦略を採用できているか否かにかかっているとされる。 - 経済産業省

In addition, encourage countries which involve in official export credit, which is a deviation of OECD rules or WTO subsidiary agreement, to comply with the rules, at the same time, take countermeasure (matching) if necessary. On the part of Japanese government, it is expected to work on the environment maintenance in positive manner in order to promote overseas development of infrastructure sector, for example, establishing a structure to evaluate contribution of Japan's excellent technique and products to the green house gas emission regulations, as well as promoting conclusions of tax treaty and investment agreement.例文帳に追加

更に、我が国の優れた技術・製品による温室効果ガスの排出抑制等への貢献を正当に評価する仕組みの構築や、租税条約、投資協定の締結を促進するなど、インフラ産業の海外展開を推進するための環境整備に、政府としてより積極的に取り組むことが期待される。 - 経済産業省

These trends seem to be an indication of the deepening of international specialization relationships between Japan and China, demonstrated by the shift in the trade structure from products/partially completed products to highly functional materials/parts. This shift, in turn, is in line with the development of international specialization relations with China, which is changing its role from export destination to a location for knockdown production and to full-fledged production in local plants, in the same way as NIEs and ASEAN 4 countries.例文帳に追加

これらの傾向は、輸出からノックダウン生産、現地への本格的な生産工場の進出といった国際分業関係が、NIEs及びASEAN４と同様、中国においても進展してきていること等を背景に、製品・半製品といった分野から高機能素材・部品等へ貿易構造の中心がシフトするという国際分業形態の深化が、日本と中国との関係においても表れ始めているためと考えられる。 - 経済産業省

With the aim of supporting overseas development by Japanese SMEs, the "Conference for Supporting Small and Medium Enterprise Overseas Development," was presided over by the Economy, Trade and Industry Minister, was launched in October 2010. The conference is aimed at developing a structure in which the Regional Bureaus of Economy, Trade and Industry in each region take the lead in providing fine-tuned support for overseas development in coordination with such related bodies as Financial Services Agency, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, government-related organizations (Japan External Trade Organization [JETRO], Organization for Small & Medium Enterprises and Regional Innovation, and Nippon Export and Investment Insurance[NEXI]), SME federations, and financial institutions.例文帳に追加

我が国の中小企業の海外展開を支援するため、経済産業省では、2010 年10 月に経済産業大臣を議長とする「中小企業海外展開支援会議」を立ち上げ、金融庁、外務省、農林水産省、政府関係団体（日本貿易振興機構、中小企業基盤整備機構、日本貿易保険）、中小企業団体、金融機関等の関係機関と連携し、各地方経済産業局を中心にきめ細かな海外展開支援を行う体制を整備している。 - 経済産業省