英和和英

読み方 はんたい

名詞

1

Opposition; objection; protestation; remonstrance; antagonism; contrariety; antithesis:（=の） opposite （to each other）; contrary （to each other）; antagonistic （to each other）; antithetical （to each other）; antipodal （to each other）; reverse （order）; inverted （order）:（=に） on the contrary:（=する） to oppose （a plan）; to be opposed to （a plan）; to set oneself against, set one's face against （a plan）; to be set against （a plan）; to vote against （a measure）; to object to （a plan）; to protest against （a measure）; to remonstrate against （a measure）; to dissent from （one's views）; to antagonize （one's views, etc.）

用例

• 両親はこの縁談に反対だ
  My parents are opposed to the match―set against the match―against the match.

• 母は賛成だが父が反対だ
  My mother is for it, but my father is against it.
• 僕はこの計画には全然反対だ、あくまで反対だ、どこまでも反対だ
  I am dead against the plan.
• 僕は平和に賛成だ、戦争には反対だ
  I am for peace―against war.
• 彼も戦争に大反対だ
  He is strong against war.
• 僕は洋行したいのだが母が反対で（不承知で）
  I wish to go abroad, but my mother objects to the plan―she will not hear of it.
• 僕の意見は君と反対だ
  My views are opposite to yours
  I must dissent from your views
  I must differ with you.
• 僕の意見は君とは正反対だ
  My views are diametrically opposite to yours―diagonally opposite to yours.
• 二人の性質は正反対
  Their natures are contrary to each other―antithetical to each other―antagonistic to each other―antipodal to each other.
• 彼の性質は僕の性質と正反対だ
  His natures is contrary to mine―antithetical to mine―the exact antithesis of mine.
• 反対の性質
  （強弱の如き相容れ得る反対なら）opposite natures―（気長と気短かの如き氷炭相容れざる反対なら）―contrary natures―antithetical natures―antagonistic natures―antipodal natures
• 彼は謙遜家のようだが実は正反対だ
  He seems to be modest, but quite the contrary―the reverse is the case.
• それとは反対に彼は非常に傲慢だ
  On the contrary, he is very proud.
• 甲は乙の謙遜の反対に傲慢だ
  He is as proud as the other is modest.
• 反対の声
  a dissentient voice
• この処置には反対の声があった
  There was an outcry against this measure.
• 順序を反対にする
  to reverse the order―invert the order
• 反対の順序に並べる
  to arrange in the reverse order
• 反対の方向に進む
  to proceed in the opposite direction
• 夢は反対に解釈するもの
  Dreams should be interpreted by contraries.

2

用例

• 計画に反対する
  to oppose a plan―set one's against a plan

• 両親はその縁談に反対した
  His parents opposed the match―（不承知の意味なら）―objected to the match―（反対を唱えたのなら）―protested against the match.
• 僕はこの縁談に賛成はしないが反対もしない
  I do not approve of the match, neither will I oppose it.
• 彼は始めからこの縁談に反対した
  He set his face against the match from the first.
• 彼は親の意に反対してその女を貰った
  He married the girl in opposition to his parents' wishes―against his parents' wishes.
• 議案に反対する
  to oppose a measure―vote against a measure
• 甲派が賛成すれば乙派は必ず反対する
  If the one party votes for a measure, the other party is sure to vote against it.
• 反対を唱える
  （処置になら）to protest against―remonstrate against―a measure―（計画になら）―make objections to―raise objections to―a plan
• 各新聞が政府の処置に反対を唱えた
  The papers protested against the government's measure.
• 親類がその縁談に反対を唱えた
  His relations raised objections to the match.

3

用例

• 反対を受ける
  to meet with opposition

• その議案は議会で強い反対を受けた、烈しい反対を受けた
  The bill met with a strong opposition―met with a fierce opposition―in the House.