英和和英

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ˈhaɪpə(ɹ)/
• (米国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈhaɪpɚ/
• 韻: -aɪpə(ɹ)

接頭辞

hyper-

1. over, above
2. beyond

   hypersonic

3. excessive

   hyperactive

4. (augmentative) intensely, extremely, or exceptional
5. (mathematics, physics) existing in more than three spatial dimensions

   hyperspace

6. (computing) linked non-sequentially

   hypertext

同意語

• (above): on-, en-, epi-, super-, supra-, sur-
• (beyond): trans-, para-, ultra-, out-, extra-, preter-
• (excessive): over-, ultra-, ana-
• (augmentative): super-, supra-, ultra-, uber-, macro-, arch-, over-, mega-, maxi-, giga-, -zilla, grand

反意語

• hypo-
• (above): under-, hypo-, sub-, infra-
• (excessive): under-, hypo-, dys-, mal-

派生語

• hyper
• hyperaddition
• hyperanalytic, hyperanalytical
• hyperfield
• hyperproduct

Further reading

• “The pragmatics of nyms, hyper- and hypo-” from Language Log

語源 1

Shortening.

形容詞

hyper (comparative more hyper, superlative most hyper)

1. (colloquial) hyperactive
2. (slang) energetic; overly diligent

名詞

hyper (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 hypers)

1. (uncountable, colloquial, science fiction) hyperspace
2. (countable, bodybuilding, colloquial) hyperextension exercise

動詞

hyper (三人称単数 現在形 hypers, 現在分詞 hypering, 過去形および過去分詞形 hypered)

1. (transitive) To expose (an animal) to a disease-causing organism, to promote hyperimmunity.

名詞

hyper (複数形 hypers)

1. (wrestling) Alternative form of hiper
   • 1868, The Gentleman's Magazine and Historical Review:

     Mason of Blencogo was a strong fellow, with no great science or action, and how he disposed of Nichol of Bothel, who was one of the best hypers of the day, puzzled not a few.

参考

• reverse hyper (etymologically unrelated)