英和和英

読み方 ど

名詞

1

（＝幾度の度）（how many） times

用例

• 一度
  one time―once

• 二度
  two times―twice
• 一二度
  once or twice
• 一二度ならず（幾度も）
  several times
• あんなところへは二度と行くまい
  I will go there no more.
• こんな機会は二度とあるまい
  Such an opportunity may not occur again.
• 三度
  three times―thrice
• 日に三度
  three times a day
• 三度に一度は
  once in three times
• 四度
  four times
• 三四度
  three or four times
• 月に四度
  four times a month
• 五六度
  five or six times
• 幾度
  How many times?
  How often?
• 幾度も
  many times―several times―very often
• 幾度電話をかけても通じない
  I rang him up ever so many times, but there was no reply.

2

（＝何度の度）（how many） degrees

用例

• 今日は寒暖計は何度だろう
  How does the thermometer stand today?
  How is the mercury today?

• 日蔭で九十度
  The mercury stands at 90° （ninety degrees）―registers 90°―in the shade.
• 君の眼鏡は何度か
  What is the number of your spectacles?
• 二十度
  It is No.20.
• 度の強い眼鏡
  spectacles of a high number
• 度を盛る
  to graduate
• 度を測る
  to measure
• 温度を測る
  to take the temperature

3

（＝適度の度）moderation

用例

• 度を過ごさぬ
  to use moderation―keep within bounds

• 酒は度を過ごさなければ薬だ
  Wine, if taken in moderation, is good for the health.
• 度を過ごす
  to go beyond （all） bounds―go too far―go to excess―（酒なら）―drink to excess
• 何事も度を過ごせば害になる
  If you go beyond bounds in anything, it will do you harm
  You can not indulge in excess with impunity
  Every excess is a vice.
• 度を節する
  to be moderate
• 飲食の度を節する
  to be temperate （in food and drink）

4

（＝態度の度）self-possession; composure

• 度を失う
  to be disconcerted

読み方 たび

名詞

Time

たびごとに→『たびごとに（度毎に）』

用例

• ひとたび
  one time―once

• 三度
  three times―thrice
• 三度諫めて聴かざれば臣死す
  The last expostulation is death.
• いくたびも
  many times―many a time―several times―often
• このたび
  this time
• このたびはおめでとう
  I wish you joy of the occasion.