local populationsとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Let us explore the characteristics of local governments that answered that conditions were “growing busier and more active” (which we shall call “revitalizing local governments”) amid the difficult economic situation of generally declining populations and sales.例文帳に追加

中心市街地の人口も販売額も総じて減少する厳しい経済状況の中で、「活性化、にぎわいが増している」と回答した自治体（以下「活性化自治体」と呼ぶ）の特性を探ってみよう。 - 経済産業省

We begin by identifying the attributes of the municipalities that responded to the survey. Since the entry into effect of the revised Special Mergers Law in 1999, over 20% (22.2%) of local governments have merged and local governments have grown larger, but approximately one half (48.9%) of the responding local governments have populations of less than 30,000.例文帳に追加

まず、同調査における回答市町村の属性を確認すると、1999年の改正合併特例法の施行以後に2割強（22.2％）の自治体が合併しており、自治体の大型化が進んでいるものの、回答した自治体の約半数（48.9％）が人口規模3万人未満であった。 - 経済産業省

Questioned about how the level of activity in their city centers and downturn areas had changed in the preceding five years, a slightly higher proportion of local governments with larger populations answered that they were “growing busier and more active,” but the average was only around one in ten (10.3%) (Fig. 3-4-25).例文帳に追加

中心市街地やまちなかのにぎわいについて5年前との変化を尋ねると「活性化、にぎわいが増しつつある」とする自治体は、人口規模が大きい自治体の方で若干割合が高くなるものの、平均的には約1割（10.3％）に過ぎなかった（第3-4-25図）。 - 経済産業省

To these challenges, Japanese industry, with its superior technology, can offer a solution. One such solution, to counter the effects of the decline in working age populations across Asia, would be to export capital goods which improve productivity, such as robots, and implement a policy of “localization” by introducing Japan’s highly effective management system and transferring management authority to local staff.例文帳に追加

生産年齢人口の減少については、ロボット技術等の生産省力化のための資本財の輸出、あるいは経営権の委譲はしつつも日本の高度な生産管理（生産効率性の高さ）を移転するための「現地化」などが有効であろう。 - 経済産業省

In addition, according to astentative calculation,77 the number of employees will increase by 310,000, given that the number of inbound tourists reaches 200 million in 2020, and given further that 45% of such tourists stay in the local areas other than the three metropolitan areas. For local areas suffering aging and declining population, the securing of inbound tourists can pave the way for regional revitalization, through means such as an increase in nonresident populations, the creation of vibrant town atmospheres and the creation of job opportunities.例文帳に追加

また、2020年の訪日外国人旅行者数が2,000万人に達し、当該客の45％が三大都市圏以外の地方に宿泊すると仮定した場合、雇用者数は31万人増加するとの試算もあり、高齢化や人口減に悩む地方にとって、訪日外国人旅行者の獲得は、交流人口の増加や街の賑わいの創造、雇用創出などを通じた地域活性化につながる。 - 経済産業省

These estimates are based on numerous reservations, and in the future more detailed investigation by many local governments is desirable. Nevertheless, the above analysis indicates that, as population decline proceeds in the future, an advisable course of action for many local governments from the point of view of administrative costs will be to pursue compact town development by curbing suburban development and at the same time focusing public investment in central urban areas to attract and cluster urban functions (such as housing, welfare, education, culture, exchange, commerce and services) in these areas and attract populations back to city centers.例文帳に追加

これらの試算は、多くの留保条件付きのものであり、今後、多くの地方自治体で検討が深められることが望まれるが、以上の分析により、今後、人口減少が進行する中で、郊外開発を抑制しつつ中心市街地に公共投資をはじめ住宅、福祉、教育、文化、交流、商業・サービス業等の各種都市機能を誘導・集積し、人口の中心部への回帰を目指すコンパクトなまちづくりは、行政コストの面から、多くの自治体にとって望ましい対応の方向となり得ると考えられる。 - 経済産業省

If this is neglected, there is a possibility of i. a decline in administrative investment efficiency due to a decline in the efficiency of use of existing infrastructure in DIDs, ii. a divergence between costs and benefits due to administrative investment in DIDs and the suburbs, and iii. an increase in the cost per resident if an attempt is made to maintain the levels of services for maintaining urban facilities. Local governments whose populations will decline in the future may therefore take some form of action in response.例文帳に追加

これを放置すると、ア．DIDにおける既存インフラの利用率低下等により行政投資効率が低下すること、イ．DIDと郊外における行政投資による受益と負担の乖離が大きくなること、ウ．都市施設の維持に係るサービス水準を維持しようとすれば住民一人当たりの負担が増大する可能性があることから、今後人口が減少する地方自治体においては、何らかの対応を取ることになる可能性があると考えられる。 - 経済産業省