enhanceとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Middle English enhauncen, anhaunsen, from Anglo-Norman anhauncer (“enhance, raise”), from Vulgar Latin *inaltiāre (“raise”), derived from Latin in + altus (“high”). The /h/ in Old French was taken from haut (“high”), where it resulted from Frankish influence.

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ɪnˈhɑːns/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ɪnˈhæns/, /ɛnˈhæns/
• 韻: -ɑːns, -æns

動詞

enhance (三人称単数 現在形 enhances, 現在分詞 enhancing, 過去形および過去分詞形 enhanced)

1. (obsolete) To lift, raise up.
   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

     nought aghast, his mightie hand enhaunst: / The stroke down from her head vnto her shoulder glaunst.

3. To augment or make something greater.
   • 1831, Robert Southey, Sir Thomas More: Or Colloquies on the Progress and Prospects of Society, page 214:

     They had no character to preserve, except for courage; and perhaps the reputation of ferocity enhanced the value of their services, in making them feared as well as hated by the people.

   • 2000, Mordecai Roshwald, Liberty: Its Meaning and Scope, page 155:

     A hereditary monarch relies on pomp and ceremony, which enhance the respect for the institution

4. To improve something by adding features.
   • 1986, Maggie Righetti, Knitting in Plain English, page 192:

     A pom-pom to top off a stocking cap, a fringe to feather the edge of a shawl, tassels to define the points of an afghan, these are just a few of the delightful little goodies that enhance handknit things.

5. (intransitive) To be raised up; to grow larger.

   A debt enhances rapidly by compound interest.

6. (radiology) To take up contrast agent (for an organ, tissue, または lesion).

同意語

• heighten
• See also Thesaurus:improve