英和和英

語源

Past participle of the verb forbid. Doublet of verboten. Compare German verboten, Dutch verboden, Swedish förbjuden, and West Frisian ferbean.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /fəˈbɪdən/, [fəːˈbɪdən] ~ [fəˈbɪdn̩]
• (General American) IPA: /fɚˈbɪdən/, [fɚˈbɪdən] ~ [fɚˈbɪd.n̩]
• (Scotland) IPA: /fəɾˈbɪdən/, [fəɾˈbɪdən] ~ [fəɾˈbɪdn̩]
• (New Zealand) IPA: /fəˈbədən/, [fəːˈbədən] ~ [fəˈbədn̩]
• ハイフネーション: for‧bid‧den
• 韻: -ɪdən

形容詞

forbidden (comparative more forbidden, superlative most forbidden)

1. Not allowed; specifically disallowed.

   Synonyms: prohibited, verboten, proscribed; see also Thesaurus:forbidden

   • 1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 83, lines 415–420:

     Maſters commands come with a power reſiſtleſs / To ſuch as owe them abſolute ſubjection; / And for a life who will not change his purpoſe? / (So mutable are all the ways of men) / Yet this be ſure, in nothing to comply / Scandalous or forbidden in our Law.

   • 1999, Ian Stewart, Jack Cohen, Figments of Reality: The Evolution of the Curious Mind, page 276:

     This kind of immediate control structure we take to be characteristic of the tribe, and it leads to a rather rigid type of system in which 'every action not mandatory is forbidden'.

派生語

参考

• taboo

動詞

forbidden

1. past participle of forbid