phoneticとは意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /fəˈnɛt.ɪk/
• (米国発音) IPA^(key): /fəˈnɛt.ɪk/, [fəˈnɛɾɪk]
• ハイフネーション: pho‧net‧ic

形容詞

phonetic (not comparable)

1. Relating to the sounds of spoken language.
2. (linguistics) Relating to phones (as opposed to phonemes).
3. (Should we move, merge or split⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) Relating to the spoken rather than written form of a word or name, as opposed to orthographic.

派生語

関連する語

名詞

phonetic (複数形 phonetics)

1. (linguistics) In such writing systems as the Chinese writing system, the portion of a phono-semantic character that provides an indication of its pronunciation; contrasted with semantic (which is usually the radical).
   • 1887–88, J. Edkins, “The character 眞 true”, in The China Review, volume 16, page 306:

     I suspect that 田 dien is the original character and true phonetic of the whole group.

   • 1984, John DeFrancis, The Chinese Language: Fact and Fantasy:

     In the first case the character is pronounced identically, even as to tone, as the phonetic.

   • 2013, William S-Y. Wang, Love and War in Ancient China: Voices from the Shijing, page 25:

     Or, the semantic may wrap around the phonetic, or position within the phonetic.