「selfemployed」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

Looking also at the number of selfemployed persons over time, it is apparent that there has been a dramatic fall in the number aged less than 60 since around 1987 (Fig. 3-1-11). 例文帳に追加

また、自営業主数を時系列で追っていくと、60歳未満の自営業主が1987年頃から急激に減少していることが分かる（第3-1-11図）。 - 経済産業省

Regarding the generations before and after the baby boom generation, a higher proportion tend to be selfemployed than in other generations, and this trend continues to this day, as will be described in Chapter 3.例文帳に追加

また、団塊世代の前後の世代については、第3章で述べるように、他の世代に比較して自営業になる傾向が今日まで高いことがうかがえる。 - 経済産業省

Thus when the selfemployed in the U.S. are viewed in real terms, one finds the numbers are buoyed up by strong growth in the number of incorporated self-employed, and the apparent sharp slump disappears.例文帳に追加

このように、アメリカでは自己雇用者を実質的にとらえた場合は法人自己雇用者の力強い伸びに支えられ特段低迷してる様子は見えなくなる。 - 経済産業省

SMEs, including the selfemployed, play an important role in assisting the mobility of human resources in Japanese society, and this dynamic vitality is expected to be exhibited in the future as well.例文帳に追加

自営業を含む中小企業は、日本社会の中の人材の流動性という点で重要な役割を果たしており、今後ともその動的な活力が発揮されることが望まれる。 - 経済産業省

Below, therefore, we explore the decline in the entry rate, the depression in sole proprietorships, and the coincidental decline in the number of sole proprietorships and selfemployed from demographic, economic and social perspectives.例文帳に追加

そこで、人口・経済・社会的な視点に立ち、開業率の低下や個人企業の低迷と、これと軌を一にした現象である個人企業、さらに自営業者減少の要因を探っていこう。 - 経済産業省

Although the increase in the selfemployed has not been as great as the increase in the labor force population or wage and salary workers, it is at least clear that there has been no substantial downward trend similar to that observed in the case of self-employed proprietors in Japan.例文帳に追加

自己雇用者の増加は労働力人口や給与労働者の増加に及ばないものの、少なくとも日本の自営業主で見られるような大幅な減少傾向でないことは明白である。 - 経済産業省

Underpinned by the upward trend in the number of small business corporations, the downward trend in selfemployed businesses is more gradual than when only sole proprietorships are included, but the difference from trends in the labor force population and employees remains.例文帳に追加

小規模法人企業の増加傾向に支えられ、自営業者の減少傾向は個人企業のみの場合よりも緩やかとなるものの、労働力人口や雇用者の推移とは依然として差が存在している。 - 経済産業省

Looking at this, it is apparent that while there was a sharp divergence from the growth trend in the labor force population from 1994 if only the unincorporated self-employed are considered, the inclusion of the incorporated selfemployed produces a trend at approximately the same level.例文帳に追加

それを見れば、非法人自己雇用者のみの場合では1994年以降労働力人口の増加傾向と乖離が鮮明になっていたものが、法人自己雇用者を加えるとほぼ同等の水準で推移していることが分かる。 - 経済産業省

At enterprises with nine or fewer workers, there is still a strong tendency for people to become selfemployed while still young. At enterprises with 10 to 99 workers, however, this tendency is no longer apparent, and the trend is relatively similar to that at larger enterprises.例文帳に追加

9人以下の企業規模においては依然として若年者のうちに自営業へ転職する傾向が強いが、10人以上99人以下の企業規模はそうした傾向が失われ、相対的に大規模な事業所と類似している。 - 経済産業省

As we shall see in Chapter 3, there was a substantial decline in self-employment in the 1990s, and the proportion of employed persons who are selfemployed fell markedly. Japan has thus ceased to have a large self-employed sector by international standards.例文帳に追加

また、第3章で述べるように1990年代には自営業が大きく減少し、就業者に占める自営業主の割合も顕著に低下して、日本は国際的に見てかつてのように自営業の多い国とは言えない状況になった。 - 経済産業省

On this point, an analysis of inter-class mobility focusing in particular on selfemployed persons30) reveals that a higher proportion of the self-employed had a parent who was self-employed than did not, reflecting the fact that businesses are often inherited from parent to child.例文帳に追加

この点について、特に自営業者30を中心として階層間の流動性について分析すると、自営業では親子間での事業承継が多いことを反映して、親が自営業者である者は、そうでない者より自営業を営む割合は高い。 - 経済産業省

As the 30~50-year-old age group expected to produce large numbers of founders of businesses20) is beginning to bottom out, the appearance of large numbers of selfemployed proprietors is highly unlikely, but there is nevertheless no sign of a decrease in the labor force population commensurate with the decline in the number of self-employed proprietors over the long term.例文帳に追加

創業者を多く排出することが期待される30歳から50歳の年齢層20が谷に差し掛かっているため、多数の自営業主の輩出を期待することが難しいことは否めないにしても、少なくとも長期的な自営業主数の減少に見合った労働力人口の減少は見られないのである。 - 経済産業省

Even accepting that the increase in sole proprietorships becoming incorporated and those incorporating their businesses from startup is one reason for the decline in self-employed proprietors, in the case of Japan, where there has been a decline in selfemployed businesses overall unlike in the U.S., a simultaneous decline due to other factors that cannot be fully explained in this way appears to have occurred.例文帳に追加

法人成りや当初から法人形態で事業を始める者が増加したことが自営業主減少の一因といえたとしても、アメリカとは異なり総体としての自営業者の減少が見られる日本の場合は、そうしたことで説明を尽くせない別の要因による減少もが同時に起こったと思われる。 - 経済産業省

Whereas the rise in elderly self-employed proprietors has been commensurate with the rise in the elderly labor force population rather than occurring as a result of structural changes in the form of an increase in the proportion of older persons choosing to become selfemployed proprietors, the decline in the number of young and middle-aged self-employed proprietors has been the result of a powerful mechanism differing from this natural process.例文帳に追加

高齢自営業主が増加したことは高齢者の中で自営業主を選択する割合が高まるような構造的な変化が起こったわけではなく、高齢労働力人口の増加に見合ったものといえるのに対して、若・中年自営業主数の減少にはそうした自然な流れとは異なった作用が強く働いているのである。 - 経済産業省

Even after 10 years, the number of self-employed proprietors among the members of these age groups that had registered a decline failed to grow, and those who had been members of the 20~24-year-old group in 1992 continued to tend not to produce many self-employed proprietors even after their entry to the 30~34-year-old age group in 2002. As a consequence, in 2002 there was a decline across the board in the number of selfemployed among those aged 50 or younger, and the extreme aging of self-employed proprietors is advancing.例文帳に追加

その後10年間を経ても、減少した当該年齢階層を構成した者の間で自営業主数が伸びず、さらに1992年当時20～24歳の年齢階層であった者が2002年に30～34歳の年齢階層へ移行した際にも当該年齢階級が自営業主を輩出しない傾向が続いたため、2002年は50歳以下の年齢階層で全面的に自営業主数が減少し、極端な自営業主の高齢化が進んでいる。 - 経済産業省

People employed by enterprises have thus generally grown more risk averse in recent years. Regarding the relationship between the decline in the prospective entry rate and recent changes in the labor market such as those described in Chapter 2, attention may be drawn to the following: (1) the seniority-based pay systems found primarily at large enterprises up to the 1990s were recognized as having become entrenched as "Japanesestyle employment practices," and the future wages expected by people rose; (2) the negative effects of the deflationary economy in the 1990s first manifested themselves in the form of an increase in bankruptcies and exits among small enterprises such as the selfemployed, and there was a conspicuous decrease in the incomes and a conspicuous increase in the risks of selfemployment expected by people; (3) as full-fledged employment adjustment did not really impact on employees of large enterprises until the latter half of the 1990s, it took considerable time for future expected wages to fall; and (4) the instability of income after mandatory retirement even with "Japanese-style employment practices" has long been recognized, enterprises restructured their middle-aged and older workers in the 1990s, conditions in the elderly reemployment market remained severe, and wages of employees in their fifties underwent adjustment from a comparatively early stage, creating the possibility that for the middle-aged and elderly, the opportunity cost of entry compared with changing jobs has fallen, in addition to which people in this age group were comparatively less affected by the effects of the collapse of the bubble, such as the decline in home prices.例文帳に追加

このように、近年、企業に雇用される人々の意識が一般的にはリスク回避的になり、開業希望率が減少していることと、第2章で述べたような、近年の労働市場の変化等との関係については、〔1〕1990年代まで大企業を中心とする年功賃金制が「日本的雇用慣行」として定着していると認識され、人々の予想する将来賃金が上昇してきたこと、〔2〕1990年代のデフレ経済の悪影響がまず自営業等の小規模な企業から破産・廃業の増加等の形で現れ、人々の予想する自営業の所得が顕著に低下しリスクが顕著に増加したこと、〔3〕大企業の被雇用者に本格的な雇用調整が及んだのは1990年代後半であったことから、将来の予想賃金が低下するにはかなり時間がかかったこと、〔4〕定年退職後の収入については、「日本的雇用慣行」の下でも不安定性があることが早くから認識され、また、1990年代に企業が中高齢層のリストラを進め高齢者の転職市場は厳しい状況が続き、50歳代の賃金については大企業でも比較的早くから調整が進んだことから、中高齢者にとっては転職と比較して開業することの機会費用が下がった可能性があること、また、この年代の人々はバブル崩壊による持ち家価格の低下等の影響を被ることが比較的少なかったこと等が指摘できる。 - 経済産業省