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B-double
語源
So-called -"double" in Australia partly because of industry concerns about negative public attitudes to road trains.[1] The "B" refers the load sharing axle group of the bridge "B" lead trailer with a 5th wheel coupling at the rear (between the trailers)- followed by a 5th wheel/turntable connected semitrailer as the second in the configuration.[2] B-Doubles were initially developed in Canada, as B-Trains. The Australian freight road industry was able to persuade Governments to call them B-Doubles. This was to reduce potential confusion with road trains and also help overcome some public opposition that persisted, in some urban areas, to the mid-1990s. Note: the "A" in Road-Train nomenclature refers to the "A-Frame" drawbar inherent to many "dog-trailer"/dolly converter type of trailer (ie. when a semitrailer is converted into a Dog-trailer by the inclusion of a 2 or 3 wheeled "Dolly", the assumption is that all trailer types are being hauled by a Semi-PrimeMover (Articulated Tractor unit) via a 5th wheel/turntable connection).
Calling the "Lead-trailer" the "A", or calling a regular semi trailer in the train a "B" trailer - or vice versa, confuses the reason why the A and B are used and overlooks that both the A-converter and B-Trailer, are in reality types of dolly (both are also registered as individual trailers) which convert a semitrailer into a self steering unit (dog trailer) - following the lead. A "B"-trailer (bridge) carries a load supported between the leading 5th wheel/turntable (on either another trailer または the tractor/PrimeMover) and its wheelset, while sharing its (rear) wheelset with the semi-trailer following on the turntable connector while the "A" dolly-converter generally carries no load on the drawbar and places no (significant) load in the leading trailer (または tractor) unit.
名詞
B-double (複数形 B-doubles)
- (Australia) A truck and trailer combination consisting of a prime mover coupled to two trailers without the use of a dolly-converter with a drawbar (A-coupling).
- 2011, OECD, Moving Freight with Better Trucks: Improving Safety, Productivity and Sustainability[2], page 248:
- Australian B-doubles generally have eight or nine axles, with increasing interest in Quad-axle B-doubles for some applications, including the carriage of two 40 foot containers through urban areas.
参考
参照
- ^ 2001, Philip Laird, Mark Bachels, Back on Track: Rethinking Transport Policy in Australia and New Zealand, page 38
- ^ Australian Trucking Association, Description of Truck Configurations.[1]
「b double」の部分一致の例文検索結果
該当件数 : 624件
An organic double refraction membrane 18 is arranged on the adhesive 19 (b).例文帳に追加
その上に、有機複屈折膜18を配置する(b)。 - 特許庁
The component (B) is an organized layered double hydroxide organized by an organic anion.例文帳に追加
(B)有機アニオンにより有機化処理された層状複水酸化物。 - 特許庁
DOUBLE-STRANDED RNA OLIGONUCLEOTIDE HAVING EXPRESSION INHIBITORY ACTION ON CYCLIN B GENE例文帳に追加
サイクリンB遺伝子の発現抑制作用を有する二本鎖RNAオリゴヌクレオチド - 特許庁
The stress is calculated based on the determined acoustic double refraction B or sound velocity ratio R (S15).例文帳に追加
求めた音響複屈折B、または、音速比Rから応力を算出する(S15)。 - 特許庁
A GCL performs double buffering by two front frame buffers A and B.例文帳に追加
GCLは、2つの前面フレームバッファA,Bによってダブルバッファリングを行う。 - 特許庁
Acoustic double refraction B or a sound velocity ratio R is determined based on the calculated sound velocity.例文帳に追加
算出した音速に基づいて、音響複屈折Bまたは音速比Rを求める。 - 特許庁
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「b double」の部分一致の例文検索結果
該当件数 : 624件
Figure 1 (c) indicates images obtained by vertically and horizontally enlarging the characters of 'B' and 'C' into the double of the original images.例文帳に追加
図1(c)は、元の画像に対して、「B」、「C」の文字を縦横に2倍に拡大した画像を示している。 - 特許庁
Next, the number of rotation B at the most inner peripheral position in the present double speed (CLV6X) is calculated.例文帳に追加
次に、現在倍速(CLV6X)における最内周位置での回転数Bを算出する。 - 特許庁
Perforations 211 of a cylinder 210 are provided within a predetermined range between chain double-dashed lines a, b.例文帳に追加
円筒210の多孔211は、2点鎖線a,bで挟まれた所定の範囲内に設けられている。 - 特許庁
It is acceptable to form the recessed portions 10 (the grooves) in a plurality of rows (double rows), as shown in Fig.(b).例文帳に追加
窪み部10(溝)は、図(b)に示すように、複数列(二列)としてもよい。 - 特許庁
(B) Double deduction from taxable income of transportation, electricity, and water costs for ten years from the date of first revenue derived from promoted activity例文帳に追加
②法人所得を生じた日より数えて10 年間、輸送、電力、水道の経費の2 倍まで控除 - 経済産業省
The thicknesses of the A-layer and the B-layer, the concentration of rutile type titanium oxide and the double refractive indexes of the A-layer, and the B-layer satisfy a specific relation.例文帳に追加
A層とB層の厚み、ルチル型酸化チタン濃度およびA層とB層の複屈折率が特定の関係を満たす。 - 特許庁
The relay machine (B) 20 carries out double-sided transmission, using a double-sided protocol one's parties (C) 22, (D) 23, and (E) 24 with relay instructions (a step ST2), when receiving the double-sided image using the double-sided protocol from the relay instruction machine (A) (a step ST1).例文帳に追加
中継機(B)20は、中継指示機(A)21から両面プロトコルを使用した両面画像を受信すると(ステップST1)、中継指示のあった相手先(C)22、(D)23、(E)24に両面プロトコルを使用した両面送信を行う(ステップST2)。 - 特許庁
Then A=A'/d0, B=B'/d0, C=C'/d0 are assigned to calculate Δn(λ)=A+B/λ^2+C/λ^4 to calculate the double refraction index (S6).例文帳に追加
次に、複屈折率を計算するためにA=A'/d0、B=B'/d0、C=C'/d0を代入してΔn(λ)=A+B/λ^2+C/λ^4を計算する(S6)。 - 特許庁
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