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意味・対訳 (車の)車輪、ホイール、(自動車の)ハンドル、(船の)舵輪(だりん)、紡ぎ車、製陶工ろくろ(台)、(ルーレットの)回転円板、輪転花火、自転車、自動車
wheelの |
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wheelの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「wheel」の意味 |
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wheel
four‐wheel [front‐wheel] drive 四輪[前輪]駆動. |
3
可算名詞
5
可算名詞
the wheels of government 政治機構. |
at the whéel | Fórtune's whéel=the whéel of Fórtune |
óil the whéels | on óiled whéels |
pùt a spóke in a person's whéel | pùt [sèt] one's shóulder to the whéel |
pùt [sèt] (the) whéels in mótion | whéels withìn whéels |
wheel a baby carriage うば車を押す. |
whéel and déal |
軍事のほかの用語一覧
「wheel」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 36637件
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「wheel」の意味 |
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wheel
車輪;ハンドル
名詞
2((the ~))(自動車の)ハンドル;(船の)舵輪(steering wheel)
3((米口))自転車;((~s))((俗))自動車(set of wheelsともいう)
4回転,旋回
5
((~s))原動力,推進力,機構
6(製陶用の)ろくろ(potter's wheel)
7有力者,重要人物,大物
成句at [behind] the wheel
①(特に車を)運転して,ハンドルを握って
②支配して
成句go on (oiled) wheels
((口))すらすら[順調に]進む
成句oil the wheels
((口))(事を)すらすら[順調に]進める
成句put a spoke in |a person's| wheel
⇒spoke~2成句
成句put [set] |one|'|s| shoulder to the wheel
熱心に仕事を始める
成句wheels within wheels
込み入った事情
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「wheel」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「wheel」の意味 |
wheel
語源
From Middle English whele, from 古期英語 hwēol, from Proto-West Germanic *hwehwl, from Proto-Germanic *hwehwlą, *hweulō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlóm, *kʷékʷlos, *kʷékʷléh₂, reduplication of *kʷel- (“to turn”) and a suffix (literally "(the thing that) turns and turns."
See also West Frisian tsjil, Dutch wiel, Danish hjul; also Tocharian B kokale (“cart, wagon”), Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “cycle, wheel”), Avestan (caxra), Sanskrit चक्र (cakrá)); and Latin colō (“to till, cultivate”), Tocharian A and Tocharian B käl- (“to bear; bring”), Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to come into existence, become”), Old Church Slavonic коло (kolo, “wheel”), Albanian sjell (“to bring, carry, turn around”), Avestan (caraiti, “it circulates”), Sanskrit चरति (cárati, “it moves, wanders”)). Doublet of charkha, cycle, and chakra.
発音
- (Received 発音) enPR: wēl, IPA(key): /ʍiːl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ʍil/, /wil/
- 韻: -iːl
- 異形同音異義語: wheal, weal (in accents with the wine-whine merger), weel (in accents with the wine-whine merger), we'll (one pronunciation; in accents with the wine-whine merger)
名詞
- A circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation or performing labour in machines.
- 1922, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest:
- The departure was not unduly prolonged. […] Within the door Mrs. Spoker hastily imparted to Mrs. Love a few final sentiments on the subject of Divine Intention in the disposition of buckets; farewells and last commiserations; a deep, guttural instigation to the horse; and the wheels of the waggonette crunched heavily away into obscurity.
- (informal, with "the") A steering wheel and its implied control of a vehicle.
- (nautical) The instrument attached to the rudder by which a vessel is steered.
- A spinning wheel.
- A potter's wheel.
- 1878, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Kéramos
- The breaking wheel, an old instrument of torture.
- (slang) A person with a great deal of power or influence; a big wheel.
- (poker slang) The lowest straight in poker: ace, 2, 3, 4, 5.
- (automotive) A wheelrim.
- A round portion of cheese.
- A Catherine wheel firework.
- (obsolete) A rolling or revolving body; anything of a circular form; a disk; an orb.
- A turn or revolution; rotation; compass.
- (figuratively) A recurring or cyclical course of events.
- the wheel of life
- (slang, archaic) A dollar.
- (UK, slang, archaic) A crown coin; a "cartwheel".
- (archaic, informal) A bicycle or tricycle.
- 1927 March, Popular Science (page 22)
- There was no vehicle of any sort, on land or water, in those days, that could go as fast as a bicycle, except a railroad train. […] Hammondsport and Glenn Curtiss had never even heard of the not yet quite born automobile. But Glenn Curtiss could push his "wheel," with those long legs of his, uphill, downhill or on the level, faster than any other boy in Hammondsport.
- 1927 March, Popular Science (page 22)
- A manoeuvre in marching in which the marchers turn in a curving fashion to right or left so that the order of marchers does not change.
同意語
派生語
- back wheel
- balance wheel
- behind the wheel
- big wheel
- breaking wheel
- break on the wheel
- buffing wheel
- cartwheel
- Catherine wheel
- click wheel
- cog wheel, cogwheel
- color wheel, colour wheel
- daisy wheel
- disk wheel
- driving wheel
- eighteen-wheeler
- escape wheel
- Ferris wheel
- fifth wheel
- flywheel
- foundling wheel
- four-wheel
- four-wheel drive, four-wheel-drive
- freewheel
- freewheeling
- front wheel
- front-wheel drive
- gearwheel, gear wheel
- Geneva wheel
- grease the wheels
- hell on wheels
- idle wheel
- kick wheel
- lantern wheel
- leading wheel
- mag wheel
- meals on wheels
- mill wheel
- motorcycle wheel
- open-wheel
- paddle wheel
- Persian wheel
- pinwheel
- planet wheel
- potter's wheel
- prayer wheel
- print wheel
- ratchet wheel
- reaction wheel
- rear wheel
- reinvent the wheel
- roulette wheel
- scoopwheel, scoop wheel
- skateboard wheel
- spinning wheel
- spin one's wheels
- sprocket wheel
- steel wheel
- steering wheel
- stern-wheeler
- take the wheel
- the squeaky wheel gets the grease
- the wheel
- the wheels fell off
- three-wheel
- three-wheeler
- tide wheel
- trailing wheel, training wheels
- two-wheeler
- wagon wheel
- water wheel
- wheel and axle
- wheel arrangement
- wheelbarrow
- wheelbase
- wheel breadth
- wheelchair
- wheel clamp
- wheeled
- wheel fiddle
- wheel flat
- wheelhorse
- wheelhouse
- wheelie
- wheelie bin
- wheel lathe
- wheel of Fortune
- wheel of life
- wheel rim
- wheels are turning
- wheel shop
- wheelslide
- wheelslip
- wheelspin
- wheeltapper, wheel-tapper
- wheel war
- wheelwell
- wheel within a wheel
- wheelwright
- wheely
- worm wheel
参考
参照
- Weisenberg, Michael (2000) The Official Dictionary of Poker. MGI/Mike Caro University. →ISBN
動詞
wheel (三人称単数 現在形 wheels, 現在分詞 wheeling, 過去形および過去分詞形 wheeled)
- (transitive) To roll along on wheels.
- Wheel that trolley over here, would you?
- 1841, “Parliamentary Masons.—Parliamentary Pictures,” Punch, Volume I, p. 162,[1]
- 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 28, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, OCLC 558196156:
- He […] cleared the table; piled everything on the dumb-waiter; gave us our wine-glasses; and, of his own accord, wheeled the dumb-waiter into the pantry.
- 1916, H. G. Wells, Mr. Britling Sees It Through, Book I, Chapter 1, § 9,[2]
- But two cheerful women servants appeared from what was presumably the kitchen direction, wheeling a curious wicker erection, which his small guide informed him was called Aunt Clatter—manifestly deservedly—and which bore on its shelves the substance of the meal.
- (transitive) To transport something or someone using any wheeled mechanism, such as a wheelchair.
- 1916, Robert Frost, “A Girl’s Garden” in Mountain Interval, New York: Henry Holt & Co., p. 61,[3]
- 1924, Bess Streeter Aldrich, Mother Mason, Chapter 3,[4]
- 2017 February 23, Katie Rife, “The Girl With All The Gifts tries to put a fresh spin on overripe zombie clichés”, in The Onion AV Club[5]:
- We open in a grimy, fluorescent-lit military base somewhere in rural England, where the girl from the poster, Melanie (Sennia Nanua), is the star student in a class full of children who are wheeled into school—or at least, the nondescript concrete room that serves as a school—with their arms, legs, and foreheads bound to their wheelchairs by leather straps.
- (intransitive, dated) To ride a bicycle or tricycle.
- (intransitive) To change direction quickly, turn, pivot, whirl, wheel around.
- 1898, Stephen Crane, “The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky”[6]
- 1912, James Stephens, The Charwoman’s Daughter, Chapter 8,[7]
- 1917, A. E. W. Mason, The Affair at the Semiramis Hotel, Chapter 3,[8]
- 1922, T. E. Lawrence, Seven Pillars of Wisdom, Introduction, Chapter 5,[9]
- (transitive) To cause to change direction quickly, turn.
- (intransitive) To travel around in large circles, particularly in the air.
- 1829, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “Timbuctoo,” lines 63-67,[12]
- 1917 November, W[illiam] B[utler] Yeats, “The Wild Swans at Coole”, in The Wild Swans at Coole, Other Verses an a Play in Verse, Churchtown, Dundrum [Dublin]: The Cuala Press, OCLC 4474827, page 1:
- 1933, Robert Byron, First Russia, Then Tibet, Part II, Chapter 8,[13]
- 2014 September 7, Natalie Angier, “The Moon comes around again [print version: Revisiting a moon that still has secrets to reveal: Supermoon revives interest in its violent origins and hidden face, International New York Times, 10 September 2014, p. 8]”, in The New York Times[14]:
- As the moon wheels around Earth every 28 days and shows us a progressively greater and then stingier slice of its sun-lightened face, the distance between the moon and Earth changes, too. At the nearest point along its egg-shaped orbit, its perigee, the moon may be 26,000 miles closer to us than it is at its far point.
- (transitive) To put into a rotatory motion; to cause to turn or revolve; to make or perform in a circle.
- 1751, Thomas Gray, “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”, lines 5-8,[15]
- 1839, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Sunrise on the Hills,”[16]
アナグラム
Weblio例文辞書での「wheel」に類似した例文 |
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wheel
the rim of a wheel
a rotating wheel
a cogged wheel
a right wheel
the trunk
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wheelのページの著作権
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