Mirandaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /mɪˈɹændə/
• 韻: -ændə

語源 1

Coined by William Shakespeare for a character in The Tempest; feminine of Latin mirandus (“admirable”).

固有名詞

Miranda (countable and uncountable)

1. (countable) A female given name originating as a coinage [in turn from Latin].
   • ~1611 William Shakespeare: The Tempest: Act III, Scene I:

     Admir'd Miranda!

     Indeed, the top of admiration; worth

     What's dearest in the world!

   • 2025 June 24, John Raby, “A West Virginia parent sues seeking a religious exemption from required school vaccinations”, in AP News‎:

     Miranda Guzman alleges that the state’s vaccine mandate violates a 2023 West Virginia law that stipulates the government would not be able to “substantially burden” someone’s constitutional right to freedom of religion unless doing so “is essential to further a compelling governmental interest.”

2. (astronomy) One of the moons of the planet of Uranus.
   • 1989, Grant Naylor, Red Dwarf: Infinity Welcomes Careful Drivers:

     When Red Dwarf had stopped for supplies at Miranda, he'd spent the last afternoon of his three-day ship leave and all his wages buying the smallest, healthiest animal with the best pedigree he could find.

3. A census-designated place in Humboldt County, California, United States.

派生語

• Miranda de Ebro
• Mirandan
• Mirandian

語源 2

From the Romance (Spanish, Portuguese, Italian habitational surname) Miranda.

The common noun and verb are after the case Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), after Ernesto Miranda.

固有名詞

Miranda (plural Mirandas)

1. A surname from the Romance languages.
   1. A surname from Spanish.
   2. A surname from Portuguese.
   3. A surname from Italian.

名詞

Miranda

1. (law enforcement) A Miranda warning.

派生語

動詞

Miranda (third-person singular simple present Mirandas, present participle Mirandaing, simple past and past participle Mirandaed)

1. (transitive) To read (somebody) their rights on arrest as set out in Miranda v. Arizona.

   Has the suspect been Mirandaed?

アナグラム

• Arminda, madrina