「欧米諸国」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(4ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

このため、慶応3年5月13日（1866年6月25日）に欧米諸国は江戸幕府と改税約書を結び、内外貨幣の等価交換とその安定化のために万延年間に定められた現行の貨幣水準を当面維持し、将来的には国際水準に見合った貨幣制度を導入することを約束させられたのである。例文帳に追加

For this reason, on June 25, 1866, Western countries and the Edo bakufu concluded a kaizeiyakusho, promising to maintain the current currency level fixed during the Manen era (end of the Edo period) for the moment for the equivalent exchange of domestic and overseas currency and it's stabilization, and that in the future Japan would adopt a currency system that corresponds with the international level.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

我が国企業の競争力低下が懸念される要因は、国内同業他社との競争や海外からの輸入品の流入で価格競争が激しくなっているにもかかわらず、欧米諸国へのキャッチアップの時代に築かれた横並び主義や自前主義から抜け出せず、明確な戦略を欠き、差別化された商品を供給できていないことにあるとの指摘がある。例文帳に追加

The decline of the competitiveness of Japanese companies has been ascribed to the inability to break free of the“harmonizing” and in-house mentalities built up during the days of Japan’s catch-up with the West, the absence of clear strategies, and the inability to supply differentiated products, even as competition with other domestic companies in the same industry and the inflow of foreign imports intensifies price competition. - 経済産業省

それでは、労働者に要求される知識・技術の水準が上がる（もしくは求められる知識・技術の内容が大きく変化する）状況にあって、欧米諸国の労働者は就業に必要な知識・技術をどのようにして身に付け、経済状況の変化に応じてブラッシュ・アップしていくのだろうか。例文帳に追加

As companies expect increasingly high levels of knowledge and skills from workers, or as major change occurs in the content of the necessary skills and knowledge, how are US and European workers acquiring the necessary skills and knowledge for finding employment, or brushing these up in line with changes in the economic situation? - 経済産業省

EUの域内市場統合計画による単一市場の形成（1992年）、NAFTA発足（1994年）を軸として、欧米諸国は、経済関係の深い近隣の地域内での貿易・投資の高度な自由化・円滑化により、市場の拡大や生産拠点の効率化を通じた企業収益の改善、経済構造改革等を目指す取組を積極的に推進していった。例文帳に追加

With the establishment of a single market through the intra-regional market integration plan within the European Economic Community ("EEC") (1992) and the inauguration of the North America Free Trade Association ("NAFTA") (1994), European and North American countries actively promoted efforts aimed at (i) increased corporate income through market expansion and productivity improvements, and (ii) economic structural reforms through high-level trade and investment liberalization and facilitation with those neighboring regions with which it has close economic relationships. - 経済産業省

本協定の発効により、これまでメキシコへの輸出品に付加されていた平均関税率（約16％（2001年平均実効税率ベース））の大部分が10年以内に撤廃され、また、投資・サービス、政府調達等の分野で、我が国はメキシコにおける欧米等諸国と同等の競争環境を得ることが可能となった。例文帳に追加

Under such agreement, a large portion of the average tariff rate (16%, based on annual average effective tariff rate as of 2001) which was previously imposed on export products to Mexico are to be eliminated within 10 years. In areas such as investment and services, and governmental procurement, Japan enjoys a competitive environment similar to that enjoyed by Western countries with Mexico. - 経済産業省

東アジア地域各国において、このような自国経済の成長の実現に向けた積極的な外資系サービス企業の導入のための政策は、先進国よりも高い経済成長を実現している東アジア各国の成長を自社の成長に取り込もうとする欧米先進諸国等のグローバルサービス企業のアジア展開と相乗効果をもって展開されていると言うことができる。例文帳に追加

It can be said that in countries in the East Asian region, these kinds of policies are being developed for active introduction of foreign service companies to achieve economic growth. This movement is in synergy with the European and U.S. global service companies trying to obtain growth from the development of East Asian countries which are achieving higher economic growth than developed countries. - 経済産業省

アジア諸国を含む世界におけるサービス需要の高まりや顧客のグローバル化と規制緩和の進展などを背景にサービス取引の国際化が急速に進展する中、我が国サービス産業のグローバル展開は、国内での成長を上回るスピードでグローバル展開を進めている欧米サービス産業に比べ、大きく立ち後れている。例文帳に追加

In a background of increased global demand for services including in Asian countries, globalization of customers, advancing deregulation, etc., as internationalization of service transactions progresses rapidly, the global expansion of Japanese service sector lags far behind that of European and U.S., which are moving forward at a pace exceeding their domestic growth. - 経済産業省

しかしながら、経済産業省が実施している我が国の産業中間投入の内外価格差に関する調査の結果によると、2005 年時点で、中間投入される製品の我が国の価格は欧米先進諸国と同等であるのに対し、中間投入されるサービスの我が国の価格は米国の1.59 倍、ドイツの1.91 倍となっており、内外価格差は依然大きい。例文帳に追加

However, according to results of a survey conducted by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry on the gap between Japanese and foreign prices for intermediate industrial inputs, as of 2005, prices of intermediate manufactured goods inputs in Japan equaled prices in the U.S. and developed European countries. In contrast, prices of intermediate service inputs in Japan were 1.59 times U.S. prices, and 1.91 times the prices in Germany, so there are still large gaps between domestic and foreign prices. - 経済産業省

また、近隣アジア諸国においても国をあげた取組みが進められ、開発後期の治験の実施体制がほぼ確立され、更に欧米と同じくより早期の開発段階の臨床研究の実施体制整備に取り組もうとしており、我が国の取組みを更に加速かつ充実させていかなければ厳しい国際競争に打ち勝てない懸念が強まっている。例文帳に追加

National efforts are also being taken in neighboring Asian countries. Implementation systems for clinical trials in the later stages of development have nearly been established, and furthermore, efforts are being made to develop implementation systems for clinical research at an early stage in the development process, as in the United States and Europe. There are thus increasing concerns that Japan must further accelerate and reinforce its efforts in order to survive the fierce global competition. - 厚生労働省

その背景としては、①欧米諸国が経済的関係の深い近隣諸国との間で貿易・投資の自由化・円滑化等による経済連携を図る動きを活発化させたこと（例：米国及びECがそれぞれNAFTA（1994 年発効） 及びEU（1993 年発足）への取組を加速させる等）、②NIEs やASEANがいち早く経済開放を推し進めることにより高成長を果たす中、チリ・メキシコ・ペルー等の新興国が貿易・投資の自由化や市場メカニズムの導入へと経済政策を転換させ、その中でEPA/FTAを活用する戦略を採ったこと、さらに、③我が国を含む東アジアがEPA/FTAに積極姿勢に転じたことなどが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

As background, the movement that 1. Western countries with strong existing economic ties were actively promoting economic cooperation, trade, investment liberalization and facilitation among neighboring countries (i.e.: U.S. and EC respectively NAFTA (entered into effect in 1994) and EU ((established 1993) and efforts to accelerate), 2. Meanwhile, NIEs and ASEAN pushed to achieve high growth through faster economic liberalization, and economic policy, and emerging economies such as Chile, Mexico, and Peru, will shift with the introduction of market mechanisms to trade and investment liberalization in which they took on strategy adopting EPA / FTA, 3. East Asia, including Japan, became positive towards EPA / FTA. - 経済産業省

まず、GATTウルグアイ・ラウンド（1986～1993年）が難航したこともあり、ECはEU実現への取組を加速させ（1993年EU発足）、米国はNAFTA（1994年発効）の準備と米州自由貿易圏構想を進めるなど、欧米諸国が経済関係の深い近隣の地域内での貿易・投資の高度な自由化・円滑化により、市場の拡大や生産拠点の効率化を通じた企業収益の改善や、経済構造改革等を推進する地域主義への動きを活発化させていった。例文帳に追加

Partly due to the sluggish progress of the Uruguay Round (1986-1993) of GATT negotiations, European countries and the US moved towards regionalism, by liberalizing and facilitating trade and investment within neighboring regions tied with deep economic relations, with a view to improving corporate profits through expanded markets and more efficient production bases, as well as promoting economic reforms. For example, the EC accelerated efforts towards the realization of the EU (established in 1993) and the US carried forward the Enterprise for Americas Initiative and preparation for the NAFTA (enforced in 1994). - 経済産業省

社会保障協定の締結相手国の選定は、「①相手国の社会保障制度における社会保険料の負担の規模、②在留邦人数や進出日系企業数等の状況、③経済界からの具体的要望の多寡、④二国間関係、⑤我が国と相手国の社会保障制度の違い等を総合的に考慮」するとされており、これまでの相手国は、社会保障費の二重払いの発生額が大きく、成熟した社会保障制度を有する欧米先進諸国が中心となっている。例文帳に追加

Selection of partners in social security agreements consider the following: "1 the size of burden for social insurance premiums of social security systems in other countries, 2 Japanese residents in foreign countries and the status of Japanese companies established in other countries, 3 Specific amounts requested from the business community, 4 bilateral relations, 5 comprehensive consideration of differences in the social security systems of other countries and Japan. In the past, there were large amounts caused by duplicate payments of social security expenses as Western developed countries with mature social security systems. - 経済産業省

背景としては米国、ECがそれぞれNAFTA（1994年発効）、EU（1993年発足）への取組を加速させるなど、欧米が経済的関係の深い近隣諸国との間で貿易・投資の自由化・円滑化等による連携を図る動きを活発化させたことや、NIEsやASEANがいち早く経済開放を推し進めることにより高成長を果たす中、チリ・メキシコなどの新興国が貿易・投資の自由化や市場メカニズムの導入へと経済政策を転換させ、その中でEPA ／ FTAを活用する戦略を採ったこと、さらに我が国を含む東アジアがEPA ／ FTAに積極姿勢に転じたことなどが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

Factors behind this include: both the United States and Europe accelerated their moves of tie ups with economically close neighboring countries through liberalization/facilitation of trade and investment activities, reflected in the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA; formed in 1994) and the European Union (EU: established in 1993), respectively; amidst fast growth being achieved by countries of the new industrializing economies (NIEs) and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) through their swift promotion of economic liberalization, emerging countries such as Chile and Mexico actively sought the advantage of EPA and FTA schemes as they shifted their economic policies to liberalizing trade and investment and introducing the market mechanism; and East Asian countries including Japan also shifted to active promotion of EPA and FTA schemes. - 経済産業省

背景としては、①米国、ECがそれぞれNAFTA（1994年発効）、EU（1993年発足）への取組を加速させるなど、欧米が経済的関係の深い近隣諸国との間で貿易・投資の自由化・円滑化等による連携を図る動きを活発化させたこと、②NIEsやASEANがいち早く経済開放を推し進めることにより高成長を果たす中、チリ・メキシコ等の新興国が貿易・投資の自由化や市場メカニズムの導入へと経済政策を転換させ、その中でEPA／FTAを活用する戦略を採ったこと、さらに、③我が国を含む東アジアがEPA／FTAに積極姿勢に転じたことなどが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

The major reasons for such an increase in EPAs/FTAs include the following: (1) Moves have accelerated in the United States and Europe toward economic partnerships with their economically-linked neighboring countries through liberalization and the promotion of trade and investment, such as efforts for the NAFTA (enacted in 1994) by the United States and efforts for the EU (established in 1993) by the EC, (2) Newly emerging countries, such as Chile and Mexico, have changed their economic policies, liberalizing trade and investment and introducing market mechanisms, while NIEs and ASEAN have achieved high economic growth by opening up their markets ahead of other countries. In doing so, they have adopted the strategy of promoting EPAs/FTAs, and (3) East Asian countries, including Japan, have changed their stance in favor of EPAs/FTAs, etc. - 経済産業省

その背景としては、①欧米諸国が経済的関係の深い近隣諸国との間で貿易・投資の自由化・円滑化等による経済連携を図る動きを活発化させたこと（例：米国及びECがそれぞれNAFTA（1994 年発効） 及びEU（1993 年発足）への取組を加速させる等）　②NIEs やASEANがいち早く経済開放を推し進めることにより高成長を果たす中、チリ・メキシコ・ペルー等の新興国が貿易・投資の自由化や市場メカニズムの更なる導入へと経済政策を転換させ、その中でEPA/FTAを活用する戦略を採ったこと、さらに、③我が国を含む東アジアがEPA/FTAに積極姿勢に転じたことなどが挙げられる。例文帳に追加

The major reasons for such an increase in EPAs/FTAs include the following: (i) Movements have accelerated in the United States and Europe toward economic partnerships with their economically-linked neighboring countries through liberalization and the promotion of trade and investment, illustrated by efforts for the NAFTA (enacted in 1994) by the U.S. and efforts for the EU (established in 1993) by the EC; (ii) Newly emerging economies, such as China, Chile, Mexico and Peru, have changed their economic policies, liberalizing trade and investment and introducing market mechanisms, while NIEs and ASEAN have achieved high economic growth by opening up their markets ahead of other countries. In doing so, they have adopted the strategy of promoting EPAs/FTAs; and (iii) East Asian countries, including Japan, have changed their stances in favor of EPAs/FTAs, etc. - 経済産業省