「Gosanke」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

Tokugawa Gosanke, also simply called Gosanke, refers to the following three families of the Tokugawa clan that were second in rank to the Tokugawa Shogunate Family. 例文帳に追加

徳川御三家は、単に御三家（ごさんけ）ともいい、徳川氏のうち徳川将軍家（将軍家）に次ぐ地位の次の3家のこと。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Legal wives of Gosanke were specifically called gorenju (literally, "behind the screen"). 例文帳に追加

また、御三家の正室は、特に御簾中（ごれんじゅう）と呼ばれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Later on when Gosankyo (another three privileged branch families) was formed, the legal wives of Gosanke were also called 'Gorenju' due to the roles of Gosankyo being equivalent to the Gosanke. 例文帳に追加

後に御三卿が誕生すると、御三卿の役割は御三家に匹敵するところから、御三卿の正室も「御簾中」と呼んだ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Emperor Komei, who wished for Kobu gattai, issued an unofficial Secret Order of Bogo (Bogo was the zodiac of the year) to the Gosanke (Three Tokugawa Families just below the house of Shogun) and Gosankyo (Three Tokugawa branches besides Gosanke). 例文帳に追加

公武合体を求める孝明天皇は水戸藩はじめ御三家、御三卿などに対して戊午の密勅を下す。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the eighth shogun Yoshimune, Gosankyo, which was modeled after Gosanke, was established and served to offer heirs to the shogun family along with Gosanke. 例文帳に追加

なお8代将軍吉宗以降は、御三家を模した御三卿が創設され、御三家と共に将軍家の嗣子を出す役目を担うことになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Before becoming a shogun, he was the 13th lord of the Kishu Domain, one of the Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family). 例文帳に追加

将軍就任の前は徳川御三家紀州藩第13代藩主。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A principle existed that a Shogun should not be chosen from the Mito family even though it was one of Tokugawa Gosanke. 例文帳に追加

御三家であっても水戸家からは将軍は出さない原則であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Each gosanke had a different Tokugawa Aoi, the leaf stripe patterns of which were distinct. 例文帳に追加

徳川葵でも御三家それぞれでは、葉の模様（芯）の数の違いなどがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yoshimune became the eighth shogun even though the highest ranked gosanke was the Owari family, and the reason is generally explained that because his age was the closest to Ieyasu among the members of the Tokugawa gosanke. 例文帳に追加

徳川御三家の中から家康との世代的な近さを理由に、御三家筆頭の尾張家を抑えて第8代将軍に就任した、と一般的には説明されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is the only the family which had produced a Seitaishogun among Tokugawa Gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family). 例文帳に追加

徳川御三家のうちで征夷大将軍を輩出した唯一の家である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yoshimune TOKUGAWA was born as the fourth son of Mitsusada TOKUGAWA, the second lord of Kishu Domain which was one of the Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family). 例文帳に追加

徳川御三家の紀州藩第2代藩主・徳川光貞の四男として生まれる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Former Gosanke (three privileged branches) and former prefectural governors of large scale domains (with more than 150,000 koku, or approximately 27 million liters of rice yield after Boshin War) 例文帳に追加

-旧御三家及び旧大藩知事（戊辰戦争後の時点で現米15万石以上）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was ranked the highest among three families of Tokugawa Gosanke and held the highest family status among daimyos (Japanese feudal lords). 例文帳に追加

徳川御三家中の筆頭格にして、諸大名の中でも最高の家格を有した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was granted a social status to work at the Oroka (the best office for daimyos [Japanese feudal loads] in Edo Castle) as one of Tokugawa Gosanke and received the title of Yakata (an honorific title). 例文帳に追加

格式は徳川御三家のひとつとして大廊下に詰め、屋形を許された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, Hakuseki persuaded them by saying 'then we will welcome Yoshimichi from gosanke (three privileged branches) as our shogun.' 例文帳に追加

しかし、白石は「そのときは、それこそ御三家の吉通公を迎えればよい」と説得したという。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Especially in the Edo period, it referred to daimyo (a feudal lord) who moved out from the Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branch families of Tokugawa) and founded its own domain. 例文帳に追加

特に江戸時代においては、徳川御三家より分家、立藩した大名を指していう。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This region was the territory of the Kishu Domain which was one of the Tokugawa Gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) in the Edo period. 例文帳に追加

当該地は江戸時代において徳川御三家の一つである紀州藩の領地であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

But at first, the Shogun family, the Owari family, and the Kishu family were referred to as gosanke (the Mito family was not included). 例文帳に追加

ただし、当初は将軍家・尾張家・紀州家をもって御三家（水戸は入っておらず）と称した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Owari Tokugawa family was a subsidiary line of the Tokugawa family and one of Tokugawa Gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family); and its successive family heads assumed the lord of Owari Domain. 例文帳に追加

尾張徳川家は、徳川氏の支系徳川御三家の一つで、尾張藩主の家系。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In addition, the clan was allowed to have the same yakata-go (a title given to privileged Shugo Daimyo) as the Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged braches of Tokugawa family, the domain of Owari, Kishu and Mito) did. 例文帳に追加

さらに、徳川御三家（尾張藩、紀州藩、水戸藩）と同じ屋形号も有した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Iemitsu allowed Masamune to use a purple fringe to grace his horse for the occasion of visiting the Nijo-jo Castle, while this was not allowed even among gosanke (the three privileged branch families of Tokugawa). 例文帳に追加

二条城へと参内する際、御三家でも許されなかった紫の馬の総を伊達に与えた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Similarly, the prestigious term 'Gorenju' was limited to the wives of heirs to the Shogun and the Gosanke (three privileged branch families). 例文帳に追加

同じように格式のある「御簾中」は将軍の世子と御三家の正室を呼ぶときのみに限定した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Tsuke-garo officers who were sent to the Tokugawa gosanke families earned their hereditary stipend from both the bakufu and the domain. 例文帳に追加

将軍家から、徳川御三家に遣わされていた付家老は、幕府と藩の双方から家禄を受けていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

To Tadateru, he gave a territory equivalent to those of Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged braches of the Tokugawa family) (550,000-koku Takada in Echigo Province) before the Tadateru's family was abolished. 例文帳に追加

忠輝に対しても、改易前には徳川御三家並の所領が与えられていた（越後国・高田55万石）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family: the Kishu family, the Mito family, and the Owari family) and gosankyo (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family: the Tayasu family, the Hitotsubashi family and the Shimizu family) used the surname of Tokugawa and received exceptional treatment. 例文帳に追加

但し、徳川御三家・御三卿は徳川姓を名乗り、御家門とは別格の扱いであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The following Tokugawa gosanke are the male descendants through the line of males of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, and were given even extra special treatment within shinpan. 例文帳に追加

以下の徳川御三家は、徳川家康の男系男子・子孫であり、親藩の中でもさらに別格の扱いだった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

While it is said by some that Tokugawa Gosanke assisted the head family or Seii taishogun, this was not officially defined as a system or official post. 例文帳に追加

宗家（征夷大将軍）を補佐する役目にあるとも言われているが、制度・役職として定められたものではない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When the Tokugawa Shogun family was not blessed with a son to become the next Shogun, the Owari Tokugawa family along with two other Tokugawa Gosanke families held a right to nominate the successor of the Shogun from their families. 例文帳に追加

徳川将軍家に後継ぎがないときは他の御三家とともに後嗣を出す資格を有した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Mito Tokugawa family was one of branches of the Tokugawa family rooted in Mito City in Hitachi Province, and one of Tokugawa Gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family). 例文帳に追加

水戸徳川家（みととくがわけ）は、常陸国水戸市にあった徳川氏の一支系で、徳川御三家のひとつ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

These documents were issued to 219 families in total, excluding gosanke (御三家: three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family), the gosanke-equivalent Kofu Tokugawa and Tatebayashi Tokugawa families, and the Sendai Date clan for whom granting of the documents was put off to a later date because they did not agree to the way their two branch domains, Uwajima and Iyo Yoshida, were treated. 例文帳に追加

なお、御三家とこれに準じる甲府徳川家及び館林徳川家、支藩の宇和島藩・伊予吉田藩の扱いについてまとまらなかったために後日交付となった仙台藩伊達氏を除いた219家に交付された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Edo period, the term was used for Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family), for Gosankyo (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family), and for the heir of shogun against a child from a legally unwedded wife of shogun. 例文帳に追加

江戸時代には徳川御三家・御三卿や将軍庶子に対する将軍の嫡子に対して用いられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, the lord of the Mito Domain, one of the Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family) is often called as a vice shogun in the world or vice shogun in Mito. 例文帳に追加

しかし、徳川御三家の一角である水戸藩主は天下の副将軍或いは水戸の副将軍と称されることが多い。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Kishu Tokugawa family was one of branches of the Tokugawa family and one of Tokugawa Gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family), which governed Kii Province and Ise province during the Edo period 例文帳に追加

紀州徳川家（きしゅうとくがわけ）は、江戸時代に紀伊国・伊勢国を治めた徳川氏の一支系で、徳川御三家のひとつ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

There existed otsukegaro (karo assigned directly by the shogun when the sons of the Tokugawa became daimyo) in the Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) such as the Owari Tokugawa family, the Kishu Tokugawa family and the Mito Tokugawa family. 例文帳に追加

徳川御三家である尾張徳川家、紀州徳川家、水戸徳川家には、御附家老というものが存在した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was decided that, as Koshaku (侯爵 commonly translated as marquis), the Seiga families from kuge, Tokugawa Gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family) from buke and the Daimyo families (feudal lord families) from buke, which had been paid the rice stipend of more than 150,000 goku (27058.5 cubic meters), were eligible. 例文帳に追加

公家からは清華家、武家からは徳川御三家と現米15万石以上の大名家が侯爵相当とされた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

A specified number of Karo officers of the gosanke families of the Owari family, Kii family and Mito family, and of the Kaga-Maeda family were awarded Shodaibu at Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade). 例文帳に追加

尾張家・紀伊家・水戸家の御三家並びに加賀前田家の家老はそれぞれ決められた定数内で従五位下諸大夫へ叙爵された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, Yoshimune kept his domain by giving it to Munenao TOKUGAWA, his cousin, claiming that gosanke was a sacred land granted by Tosho-Shinkun (literally, 'sacred lord of the east') Ieyasu. 例文帳に追加

しかし吉宗は、御三家は東照神君家康から拝領した聖地であるとして、従兄の徳川宗直に家督を譲ることで存続させた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Also, in spite of their high ranks, Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family), the Aizu-Matsudaira family (Aizu Domain), Matsudaira sanuki no kami (the governor of Sanuki Province) (Takamatsu family), and the Ii clan (Hikone Domain) were not included in kokushu or kunimochi. 例文帳に追加

また、大身であっても徳川御三家、会津松平家（会津藩）、松平讃岐守（高松藩）、井伊氏（彦根藩）も国主・国持には加えない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The real kokudaka (a crop yield) of the family's fief was about 25 thousand koku (approx. 45 million liters of rice), but the family padded it caring the reputation as one of Tokugawa Gosanke, so formally it was announced as 38 thousand koku (approx. 68.4 million liters of rice). 例文帳に追加

領国の石高は実収が25万石程度であったが、御三家の格式を気にして高直しをした結果、公称は38万石であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The mitchoku was kept secret from the Tokugawa gosanke and gosankyo (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family) other than the Mito Domain but the copies of it were sent to other related daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) through Sekke (line of regents and advisers) except Kanpaku. 例文帳に追加

水戸藩以外の徳川御三家、御三卿などには秘匿されていたが、写しは関白以外の摂家を通じて縁家の大名に送付された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Order that the Tokugawa gosanke and other domains shall realize kobu-gattai, the union of the Imperial Court and the shogunate, in cooperation with the bakufu, and the bakufu shall accelerate to reform the shogunate government to promote the expulsion of foreigners. 例文帳に追加

御三家および諸藩は幕府に協力して公武合体の実を成し、幕府は攘夷推進の幕政改革を遂行せよとの命令。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, since he was from one of Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of Tokugawa family), and shohei (officers and men) of bakufu who were routed in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi took refuge in his domain, he was nearly put down by the new government. 例文帳に追加

しかし、徳川御三家の一つである上、鳥羽・伏見の戦いで敗走した幕府将兵の多くが藩内に逃げ込んだため、新政府の討伐を受けかけた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Tenei-in, the legal wife of the sixth shogun Ienobu, later designated Yoshimune as heir, and he was adopted by the shogun family for the first time from the Tokugawa gosanke, assuming the position of the eighth shogun of the Edo bakufu. 例文帳に追加

その後、6代将軍家宣の正室・天英院の指名により御三家出身では初の養子として宗家を相続し、江戸幕府の第8代将軍に就任した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When illegitimate children of Gosanke (the three privileged branches of the TOKUGAWA family including the OWARI, KII and MITO families) and Gosankyo (the three privileged branches of the TOKUGAWA family including the TAYASU, HITOTSUBASHI and SHIMIZU families) were adopted by fudai daimyo, they did not become shinpan in terms of status, but they were often treated as equally well as shinpan. 例文帳に追加

一方、御三家、御三卿の庶子を譜代大名が養子としても親藩にはならないが、親藩待遇となることがあった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yorifusa TOKUGAWA, lord of the Mito Domain of the Tokugawa gosanke (three privileged branches of the Tokugawa family), had been considered to be a branch family of Yorinobu TOKUGAWA (material half-brother), who had the same mother, Yojuin, until 1636 when he was granted the name of Tokugawa. 例文帳に追加

徳川御三家水戸藩主徳川頼房は1636年（寛永13年）に徳川賜姓されるまで、同じ養珠院を母とする徳川頼宣の分家扱いであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス