cementとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳
cementの意味・対訳は、セメント、接合剤、結合、(友情などの)きずな、(歯の)セメント質、などです。
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cementの学習レベル | レベル:4英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校3年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
「cement」を含む例文一覧
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日本語WordNet(英和)での「cement」の意味 |
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cement
Wiktionary英語版での「cement」の意味 |
cement
語源
From Middle English syment, cyment, from Old French ciment, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedō (“I cut, hew”). Doublet of cementum.
名詞
cement (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 cements)
- (countable, uncountable) A powdered substance produced by firing (calcining) calcium carbonate (limestone) and clay that develops strong cohesive properties when mixed with water. The main ingredient of concrete.
- (uncountable) The paste-like substance resulting from mixing such a powder with water, or the rock-like substance that forms when it dries.
- (uncountable) Any material with strong adhesive and cohesive properties such as binding agents, glues, grout.
- (figuratively) A bond of union; that which unites firmly, as persons in friendship or in society.
- (anatomy) The layer of bone investing the root and neck of a tooth; cementum.
派生語
- cement arm
- cement board
- cement copper
- cement hands
- cement mixer
- cement shoes
- cement steel
- cement together
- cement works
- fibre cement
- hydraulic cement
- iron cement
- Keene's cement
- masonry cement
- Portland cement
- re-cement
- Roman cement
- rubber cement
- water cement
派生した語
- → Arabic: أَسْمَنْت (ʾasmant)
- → Chinese:
- Mandarin: 水門汀 (chiefly Southwestern, Northeastern, かつ Jianghuai)
- Wu: 水門汀
- → Fiji Hindi: simit
- → Irish: suimint
- → Japanese: セメント (semento)
- → Korean: 시멘트 (simenteu)
- → Malay: simen
- → Punjabi: ਸੀਮਿੰਟ (sīmiṇṭ)
- → Swahili: simiti, sementi
- → Thai: ซีเมนต์ (sii-men)
- → Welsh: sment
参考
動詞
cement (三人称単数 現在形 cements, 現在分詞 cementing, 過去形および過去分詞形 cemented)
- (transitive) To affix with cement.
- (transitive) To overlay or coat with cement.
- (transitive, figuratively) To unite firmly or closely.
- 1840, John Dunlop, The Universal Tendency to Association in Mankind. Analyzed and Illustrated, London: Houlston and Stoneman, page 103:
- Olympic Games. — Besides the ordinary confederacies that join independent states together, a singular federal bond is remarkable in the Olympic games, which for many ages cemented the Grecian commonwealths by a joint tie of recreation and religious ritual.
- (figuratively) To make permanent.
- 2016 March 27, Daniel Taylor, “Eric Dier seals England’s stunning comeback against Germany”, in The Guardian[1], London, archived from the original on 22 April 2016:
- [Dele] Alli’s ability to break forward from midfield was a prominent feature and the 19-year-old must have gone a long way to cementing his place in the team.
「cement」を含む例文一覧
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cementのページの著作権
英和辞典
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcement (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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