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fungusの学習レベル | レベル:9英検:1級以上の単語学校レベル:大学院以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:950点以上の単語 |
「fungus」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1132件
a fungus発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
菌類 - EDR日英対訳辞書
the malformation of a plant caused by a parasitic fungus, called fungus gall発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
菌えいという植物のこぶ - EDR日英対訳辞書
a classification of fungus, called algal fungus発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
藻菌類という植物分類 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a fungus called ascomycetes発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
子嚢菌という菌 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Wiktionary英語版での「fungus」の意味 |
fungus
語源
Borrowed from Latin fungus (“mushroom”).
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名詞
fungus (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 fungi または funguses)
- (mycology) Any member of the kingdom Fungi; a eukaryotic organism typically having chitin cell walls but no chlorophyll or plastids. Fungi may be unicellular or multicellular.
- 2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
- Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.
- (now rare, pathology) A spongy, abnormal excrescence, such as excessive granulation tissue formed in a wound.
下位語
派生語
- ambrosia fungus
- artist's fungus
- bird's nest fungus
- bleeding tooth fungus
- bracket fungus
- cannonball fungus
- caterpillar fungus
- club fungus
- coal fungus (Daldinia concentrica)
- cup fungus
- face fungus
- fly fungus
- fungal
- fungicidal
- fungicide
- fungoid
- fungus beetle
- fungus gnat
- fungus-growing ant
- fungus weevil
- ghost fungus
- honey fungus
- hoof fungus
- jelly fungus
- nail fungus
- pleasing fungus beetle
- rust fungus
- sac fungus
- sewage fungus
- shelf fungus
- snow fungus
- sulfur fungus
- sulphur fungus
- toothed jelly fungus
- tooth fungus
- whiskey fungus
- zombie fungus
関連する語
語源
Originally sfungus. Along with Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos), "sponge" (whence Latin spongia), σφόγγος (sphóngos), and Old Armenian սունկն (sunkn), likely a loanword from a non-Indo-European substrate language. Possibly also related to Georgian სოკო (soḳo), Tsez зикӏу (zik’u), Bezhta сакӏо (sakʼo), Moksha панга (panga) and Erzya панго (pango, “mushroom”). Linguists such as Kluge and Kroonen have suggested a connection to English swamp and its Germanic cognates.
名詞
fungus m (genitive fungī); second declension
語形変化
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | fungus | fungī |
Genitive | fungī | fungōrum |
Dative | fungō | fungīs |
Accusative | fungum | fungōs |
Ablative | fungō | fungīs |
Vocative | funge | fungī |
関連する語
- fungidus
派生した語
参照
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 586–587
- “fungus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fungus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fungus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- fungus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
Weblio例文辞書での「fungus」に類似した例文 |
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fungus
a fungus
fungus gnats
a cocoon
スグロハゲコウ
jabirus
くび
a fungus called bracket fungus
a fungus called cup fungus
a fungus called ascomycetes
the ferment fungus
「fungus」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 1132件
a fungus classified as Basidiomycetes発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
担子菌類に属する菌 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a fungus plant called {Pleurotus ostreatus}発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
平茸という植物 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a fungus called penicillium発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
青カビというカビ - EDR日英対訳辞書
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