「由川」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方(8ページ目) - Weblio英語例文検索

この変更の理由としては江戸時代も安定期に向かい、将軍の国内的地位が幕初の覇者的性格から実質的に君主的性格に移行した現実を踏まえ、「国王」を称することにより徳川将軍が実質的意味において君主的性格を帯びるようになったことを鮮明にせんとしたとも、あるいは、「大君」は朝鮮国内においては王子のことを指すので、これではむしろ対等ではないので国王に戻すのだとも説明されている。例文帳に追加

The reason why the term for the title of shogun was changed was explained as follows: The change was made because the state of the nation in the Edo period had become stabilized, then the domestic positioning of shogun became like sovereign rather than a winner of wars, and therefore, it was intended to use the term of 'King of Japan' to clearly show that the Tokuwaga shogun became effectively a sovereign, or because the term of 'Tycoon' was used in Korea for indicating a prince, and therefore, use of 'King of Japan' was restored to remedy the unequal state of using the term.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

徳川吉宗は享保八年（1723年）九月から享保九年（1724年）四月の間の9263人の急激な人口減少、享保十年（1725年）四月から六月の間の1万0394人の急激な人口増加に気付き、季節的な人口変動の理由を調べさせた結果、冬の火災の多さから特に子女は近隣実家等へ疎開する、春以降火災からの復興再建や土蔵の建築が増えて労働転入者も増える、などといった実態が判明している。例文帳に追加

In gathering demographic information, Yoshimune TOKUGAWA noticed a sharp population decline of 9,263 persons between September 1723 to April 1724 and a population surge of 10,394 persons between April and June 1725; After ordering an investigation into the seasonal fluctuations in population, it was discovered that frequent fires in winter prompted women and children to take shelter in neighboring towns and parental residences, and reconstruction work and the construction of dozo (earthen storehouse) from spring brought in an influx of workers.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

同じく赤松一族で但馬竹田城城主・斎村政広も西軍から東軍に寝返ったものの、西軍に与した宮部長房の居城・鳥取城を攻めるときにあまりに手ひどく城下町を焼き払ったために、徳川家康から戦後、これを理由に自害（この件に関しては寝返りを促した亀井茲矩に責任転嫁された冤罪説が強い）を命じられてしまい、これにより大名としての赤松氏は滅亡したのである。例文帳に追加

Masahiro SAIMURA, also a member of the Akamatsu family and was the lord of Takeda-jo Castle in Tajima Province, switched to the East squad from the West squad as well, but after the battle (Battle of Sekigahara) he was ordered to kill himself by Ieyasu Tokugawa, for the charge that Masahiro seriously damaged the castle town by setting fire brutally when he attacked Nagafusa MIYABE of the West squad at his home castle, Tottori-jo Castle, (for this incident, the theory of the false accusation caused by Koremori KAMEI, who encouraged the betrayal and shifted the responsibility is highly likely), and with Masahiro's death, the Akamatsu clan as daimyo had distinguished.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

その理由として、江戸時代に入って徳川綱吉によって諸国鉄砲改めによる百姓の狩猟及び銃の原則所持禁止、銃器の移動制限がなされたことや、鎖国の影響による技術進歩の停滞という通説、フリントロック式は火縄式に比べ強力なバネが装着されており、撃鉄作動時の衝撃が大きく、引金を引いてから一瞬遅れて装薬に着火する機構のため銃身がぶれ、火縄銃に比べ命中率が悪く「一発必中」を好む日本人から嫌われたらしいことのほかに、日本では良質の火打石が産出せず大量生産ができなかったこと、またおそらくはすべての武術と同じく鉄炮術も一種の競技的な要素を含んで流派形式で継承されたため、その結果必然的に器具類の改変は避けられた、という要素も大きかった。例文帳に追加

The reasons for this follow; in the Edo period Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA prohibited hunting and the possession of a gun by farmers in principle; that the transfer of a gun was limited; that, commonly believed, the technological advance of guns stagnated from the influence of the exclusion of foreigners (national isolation); that a flintlock gun (flintlock system) had a stronger spring than a hinawaju and when the gunlock operating the impact was big and after trigger was pulled, the ignition mechanism for the explosive charge momentarily wavered and the accuracy of fire was bad and thus Japanese who liked to 'ippatsu hicchu' (hit with one shot), disliked the flintlock gun; that good quality flints could not be found in Japan and could not be mass-produced; and that, as a big factor, the art of gun was inherited probably in the form of a school-style gun for competitions like all the martial arts and as a result, the improvement of the weapon was necessarily avoided.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

駿河譜代-板倉氏、太田氏、西尾氏、土屋氏、森川氏（生実藩）、稲葉氏（稲葉正成の系統、臼杵藩は外様）、藤堂氏、高木氏（丹南藩）、堀田氏（出自からは三河衆のため譜代の理由不明）、三河牧野氏、譜代大名となった牧野氏、奥平氏、岡部氏(藤原南家)、小笠原氏、朽木氏、諏訪氏、保科氏、土岐氏、沼田藩主土岐氏、三河稲垣氏、丹羽氏、一色丹羽氏、三浦氏、遠山氏（苗木藩）、加賀氏、内田氏、小堀氏、西郷氏、三河西郷氏、奥田氏、毛利氏（内膳家、断絶）、山口氏（牛久藩）、柳生氏、蜂須賀氏(徳島藩支藩家・廃藩）、増山氏例文帳に追加

Suruga fudai - the Itakura clan, the Ota clan, the Nishio clan, the Tsuchiya clan, the Morikawa clan (Oyumi Domain), the Inaba clan (Masanari INABA's line; Usuki Domain is a tozama), the Todo clan, the Takagi clan (Tannan Domain), the Hotta clan (it seems inappropriate to have this clan listed here as they were originally from Mikawa-shu, i.e. the samurai warriors of Mikawa origin, but the reason is unknown), the Mikawa-Makino clan, the Makino clan to have become fudai daimyo, the Okudaira clan, the Okabe clan (the Southern House of the Fujiwara clan), the Ogasawara clan, the Kutsuki clan, the Suwa clan, the Hoshina clan, the Toki clan, the Toki clan as the lord of Numata Domain, the Mikawa-Inagaki clan, the Niwa clan, the Isshiki-Niwa clan, the Miura clan, the Toyama clan (Naegi Domain), the Kaga clan, the Uchida clan, the Kobori clan, the Saigo clan, the Mikawa-Saigo clan, the Okuda clan, the Mori clan (the Naizen family, extinguished), the Yamaguchi clan (Ushiku Domain), the Yagyu clan, the Hachisuka clan (a branch domain family of Tokushima Domain; an abolished domain) and the Masuyama clan.  - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス