出典:Wiktionary
The noun is derived from Middle English minstral, menestrel (“actor; juggler; mime; musician; singer; storyteller; (military) soldier playing a horn or trumpet as a signal”) [and other forms],[1] from Anglo-Norman menestrel [and other forms] and Old French menestrel (“artisan; servant; itinerant musician または poet; worker”) [and other forms] (modern French ménestrel (“minstrel”)), from Late Latin ministerialis (“official または retainer owing household かつ military service to a feudal lord, a ministerial または ministerialis”),[2] from Latin ministerium (“employment, ministration; office of a minister, ministry; action または attendance by an inferior person such as a slave, service”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives). Ministerium is derived from minister (“accomplice; agent; aide; attendant; servant; waiter”) (probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“little, small”) + *-teros (contrastive または oppositional suffix forming adjectives)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). Doublet of ministerial and ministerialis.
The verb is derived from the noun.[3]
minstrel (複数形 minstrels) (also attributively)
minstrel (三人称単数 現在形 minstrels, 現在分詞 minstreling または minstrelling, 過去形および過去分詞形 minstreled または minstrelled) (also figuratively)
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