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Wiktionary英語版での「ROIL」の意味 |
roil
語源
Origin uncertain. Possibly from French or Middle French rouiller (“to rust, make muddy”), from Old French rouil (“mud, rust”), from Vulgar Latin *robicula, from Latin robigo (“rust, blight”)
発音
- (英国発音, General American) IPA(key): /ɹɔɪl/
- 韻: -ɔɪl
動詞
roil (三人称単数 現在形 roils, 現在分詞 roiling, 過去形および過去分詞形 roiled)
- (transitive, of a fluid, especially a liquid) To render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of.
- 2015, David Hare, chapter 1, in The Blue Touch Paper:
- [of St Leonards in East Sussex in 1947] A sort of roiling mist seemed year-round to hold the town in its grip.
- (transitive, of a person または group of people) To annoy; to make angry; to throw into discord.
- (intransitive) To bubble, seethe.
- 2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion[2]:
- Throughout the 1500s, the populace roiled over a constellation of grievances of which the forest emerged as a key focal point. The popular late Middle Ages fictional character Robin Hood, dressed in green to symbolize the forest, dodged fines for forest offenses and stole from the rich to give to the poor. But his appeal was painfully real and embodied the struggle over wood.
- (obsolete, intransitive) To wander; to roam.
- (dialect, intransitive) To romp.
- 2020, Richard Blanco, Caridad Moro, Nikki Moustaki, Grabbed, page 58:
- A school let out, teens in their miraculously white, pressed shirts and blue pants and skirts, surely having come that morning from crowded, dirt-floored huts without water. They roiled over the sidewalk and flowed around me, a sweaty, old-lady tourist in her long-sleeved, 50 SPF shirt, pants, and pastel hat – a lump in their path.
派生語
2
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