gimletとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音, General American) IPA: /ˈɡɪm.lət/
• 韻: -ɪmlət

名詞

gimlet (plural gimlets)

1. A small screw-tipped tool for boring holes.

   Coordinate terms: auger, awl, drill

   • 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part II (A Voyage to Brobdingnag):

     The box was close on every side, with a little door for me to go in and out, and a few gimlet holes to let in air.

   • 1917 November, W[illiam] B[utler] Yeats, “The Collar-bone of a Hare”, in The Wild Swans at Coole, Other Verses and a Play in Verse, Churchtown, Dundrum [Dublin]: The Cuala Press, →OCLC, page 3:

     I would find by the edge of that water / The collar-bone of a hare / Worn thin by the lapping of water, / And pierce it through with a gimlet and stare [...]

2. A cocktail, usually made with gin and lime juice.

   Coordinate term: martini

   • 1953, Raymond Chandler, The Long Goodbye, Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, published 2002, page 19:

     We sat in a corner of the bar at Victor's and drank gimlets. “They don't know how to make them here,” he said. “What they call a gimlet is just some lime or lemon juice and gin with a dash of sugar and bitters. A real gimlet is half gin and half Rose's Lime Juice and nothing else. It beats martinis hollow.”

   • 2001, General Hospital (TV soap opera, August 28):

     Yeah, a piece of advice — once you’re back in circulation, don’t keep topping off a lady’s vodka gimlet when she’s not looking.

   • 2012, Stuart Woods, Unnatural Acts: A Stone Barrington Novel, Penguin, →ISBN, page 98:

     By seven, dinner was under way, and a bottle of vodka gimlets and one of martinis were in the freezer, chilling.

派生語

動詞

gimlet (third-person singular simple present gimlets, present participle gimleting or gimletting, simple past and past participle gimleted or gimletted)

1. To pierce or bore holes (as if using a gimlet).
   • 1904, Edith Nesbit, The New Treasure Seekers, Chapter 2:

     Then there was an awful silence. The lady gimleted us again one by one with her blue eyes.

2. (nautical, transitive) To turn round (an anchor) as if turning a gimlet.

参照

Further reading

• gimlet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia