cribとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (四方にさくのついた)ベビーベッド、サークルベッド、かいばおけ、まぐさおけ、(塩・トウモロコシなどの)貯蔵所、置き場、狭い部屋、(cribbage で)配り手の持ち札、無断使用、盗作
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cribの学習レベル | レベル:10英検:1級以上の単語学校レベル:大学院以上の水準 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「crib」の意味 |
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crib
「crib」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 106件
a pattern in the shape of a {well crib}発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
井形の模様 - EDR日英対訳辞書
also called sudden infant death syndrome and crib death.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
「sudden infant death syndrome(乳幼児突然死症候群)」、「crib death(寝台死)」とも呼ばれる。 - PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版
the cause of crib death is not known.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
寝台死の原因は不明である。 - PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版
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遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「crib」の意味 |
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crib
fly | 遺伝子名 | crib |
同義語(エイリアス) | cribble | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:47768 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0000371 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | CRIB |
同義語(エイリアス) | Scrb1; mKIAA0147; Protein LAP4; Scrib1; Scrib; SCRIB1; vartul; Kiaa0147; Protein scribble homolog; AI118201; Crc; scribbled homolog (Drosophila); Lap4; KIAA0147 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q80U72 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:105782 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:2145950 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「crib」の意味 |
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crib
crib
crib
Crib
infant equipmentや乳児用具の項目を見るには、下記のリンクをクリックしてください。
>>「infant equipment」の意味を調べる
>>「乳児用具」の英訳を調べる
Wiktionary英語版での「crib」の意味 |
crib
語源
From Middle English crib, cribbe, from 古期英語 crib, cryb, cribb, crybb (“couch, bed; manger, stall”), from Proto-West Germanic *kribbjā, from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib, wickerwork”), from Proto-Indo-European *grebʰ-, *gerbʰ- (“bunch, bundle, tuft, clump”), from *ger- (“to turn, twist”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Kräbbe, Krääb, Krääf (“crib”), West Frisian krêbe (“crib”), Dutch krib (“crib, manger”), German Krippe (“rack, crib”), Danish krybbe (“crib”), Icelandic krubba (“crib”). Doublet of crèche. The sense of ‘stealing, taking notes, plagiarize’ seems to have developed out of the verb.
The criminal sense may derive from the 'basket' sense, circa the mid 18th century, in that a poacher could conceal poachings in such a basket (see the 1772 Samuel Foote quotation). The cheating sense probably derives from the criminal sense.[1]
名詞
crib (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 cribs)
- (US) A baby’s bed with high, often slatted, often moveable sides, suitable for a child who has outgrown a cradle or bassinet.
- Synonym: cot (英国用法 かつ Southern Hemisphere)
- 1889, Mark Twain, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court:
- In two minutes I was kneeling by the child’s crib, and Sandy was dispatching servants here, there, and everywhere, all over the palace. I took in the situation almost at a glance -- membranous croup!
- (Britain) A bed for a child older than a baby.
- 1847 October 16, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], “[HTTPS://WEB.ARCHIVE.ORG/WEB/20140811201712/HTTP://ETEXT.VIRGINIA.EDU/ETCBIN/OT2WWW-PUBENG?SPECFILE=%2FTEXTS%2FENGLISH%2FMODSLAENG%2FPUBLICSEARCH%2FMODENGPUB.O2W CHAPTER ?]”, in Jane Eyre. An Autobiography. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC:
- (nautical) A small sleeping berth in a packet ship or other small vessel
- A wicker basket.
- A manger, a feeding trough for animals elevated off the earth or floor, especially one for fodder such as hay.
- The baby Jesus and the manger in a creche or nativity scene, consisting of statues of Mary, Joseph and various other characters such as the magi.
- A bin for drying or storing grain, as with a corn crib.
- 1835, Washington Irving, chapter 35, in A Tour on the Prairies:
- A small room or covered structure, especially one of rough construction, used for storage or penning animals.
- 1871, Richard Malcolm Johnston, Dukesborough Tales:
- A confined space, as with a cage or office-cubicle
- (obsolete) A job, a position; (Britain) an appointment.
- 1904, Forrest Crissey, Tattlings of a Retired Politician:
- He had seen so many lean years of faithful service when the enemy held the corner on all the official cribs that, now in the days of his party’s fatness and of his own righteous reward, the habit of good, honest hustling stuck to him, and he lined up an array of pulls and indorsements that made him swell with happiness every time he went over the list.
- A hovel, a roughly constructed building best suited to the shelter of animals but used for human habitation.
- A boxy structure traditionally built of heavy wooden timbers, to support an existing structure from below, as with a mineshaft or a building being raised off its foundation in preparation for being moved; see cribbing.
- (usually in the plural) A collection of quotes or references for use in speaking, for assembling a written document, or as an aid to a project of some sort; a crib sheet.
- (obsolete) A minor theft, extortion or embezzlement, with or without criminal intent.
- (cribbage) The card game cribbage.
- (cribbage) The cards discarded by players and used by the dealer.
- (cryptography) A known piece of information corresponding to a section of encrypted text, that is then used to work out the remaining sections.
- (southern New Zealand) A small holiday home, often near a beach and of simple construction.
- (now chiefly Australia, New Zealand) A snack or packed lunch, especially as taken to work to eat during a break.
- (Canada) A small raft made of timber.
- (UK, obsolete, thieves' cant) The stomach.
- A literal translation, usually of a work originally in Latin or Ancient Greek.
- 1966, Millar MacLure, George Chapman: a critical study[3], page 171:
- [On Chapman's use of a Latin literal translation of Homer] As will appear, he blocked out his translation from the Latin crib, keeping one eye uneasily on the Greek, and, enlightened by Scapula or by his own poetic intuition, worked out his own rendering, often marking the departure from the Latin by a defiant note in the margin or commentary.
- (slang) A cheat sheet or past test used by students; crib sheet.
- (slang, sometimes African-American Vernacular) One’s residence, house or dwelling place, or usual place of resort.
派生語
- crack a crib
- crib-biting
- crib board
- crib death
- crib lizard
- crib mattress
- crib midget
- crib sheet
- lush-crib
動詞
crib (三人称単数 現在形 cribs, 現在分詞 cribbing, 過去形および過去分詞形 cribbed)
- (transitive) To place or confine in a crib.
- To shut up or confine in a narrow habitation; to cage; to cramp.
- (transitive) To collect one or more passages and/or references for use in a speech, written document or as an aid for some task; to create a crib sheet.
- (transitive, informal) To plagiarize; to copy; to cheat.
- 1857, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown's School Days:
- He then proceeded to patch his tags together with the help of his Gradus, producing an incongruous and feeble result of eight elegiac lines, the minimum quantity for his form, and finishing up with two highly moral lines extra, making ten in all, which he cribbed entire from one of his books, beginning "O genus humanum," and which he himself must have used a dozen times before, whenever an unfortunate or wicked hero, of whatever nation or language under the sun, was the subject.
- 2017 August 9, Laura Bradley, “How Star Wars: The Last Jedi Will—and Won’t—Echo The Empire Strikes Back”, in Vanity Fair[4]:
- This subplot—as well as a few other threads that have been teased from the Star Wars saga’s next installment—prompts another question: just how much of this film’s plot will be cribbed from The Empire Strikes Back?
- (intransitive) To install timber supports, as with cribbing.
- (transitive, archaic) To steal or embezzle, to cheat out of.
- (India) To complain, to grumble
- To crowd together, or to be confined, as if in a crib or in narrow accommodations.
- (intransitive, of a horse) To seize the manger or other solid object with the teeth and draw in wind.
Weblio例文辞書での「crib」に類似した例文 |
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「crib」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 106件
CRIB例文帳に追加
ベビーベッド - 特許庁
HANGING FLOOR TYPE BABY CRIB例文帳に追加
吊り床式ベビーベッド - 特許庁
ROCKING TYPE BABY CRIB例文帳に追加
揺動式ベビーベッド - 特許庁
FOLDING TYPE BABY CRIB例文帳に追加
折畳式ベビーベッド - 特許庁
GRATING CRIB STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING GRATING CRIB STRUCTURE例文帳に追加
法枠構造体及び法枠構造体の施工方法 - 特許庁
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cribのページの著作権
英和辞典
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcrib (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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