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主な意味 | (四方にさくのついた)ベビーベッド、サークルベッド、かいばおけ、まぐさおけ、(塩・トウモロコシなどの)貯蔵所、置き場、狭い部屋、(cribbage で)配り手の持ち札、無断使用、盗作 |
音節 | crib | 発音記号・読み方 |
cribの |
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cribの | レベル:10英検:1級以上の単語学校レベル:大学院以上の水準 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「crib」の意味 |
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crib
「crib」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 106件
also called crib death and sids.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
「crib death(寝台死)」、「sids」とも呼ばれる。 - PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版
a pattern in the shape of a {well crib}発音を聞く例文帳に追加
井形の模様 - EDR日英対訳辞書
also called sudden infant death syndrome and crib death.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
「sudden infant death syndrome(乳幼児突然死症候群)」、「crib death(寝台死)」とも呼ばれる。 - PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版
the cause of crib death is not known.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
寝台死の原因は不明である。 - PDQ®がん用語辞書 英語版
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
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学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「crib」の意味 |
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fly | 遺伝子名 | crib |
同義語(エイリアス) | cribble | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:47768 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0000371 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | CRIB |
同義語(エイリアス) | Scrb1; mKIAA0147; Protein LAP4; Scrib1; Scrib; SCRIB1; vartul; Kiaa0147; Protein scribble homolog; AI118201; Crc; scribbled homolog (Drosophila); Lap4; KIAA0147 | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q80U72 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:105782 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:2145950 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「crib」の意味 |
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Crib
infant equipmentや乳児用具の項目を見るには、下記のリンクをクリックしてください。
>>「infant equipment」の意味を調べる
>>「乳児用具」の英訳を調べる
Wiktionary英語版での「crib」の意味 |
crib
語源
From Middle English crib, cribbe, from 古期英語 crib, cryb, cribb, crybb (“couch, bed; manger, stall”), from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib, wickerwork”), from Proto-Indo-European *grebʰ-, *gerbʰ- (“bunch, bundle, tuft, clump”), from *ger- (“to turn, twist”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian creb (“crib”), West Frisian krêbe (“crib”), Dutch krib (“crib, manger”), German Krippe (“rack, crib”), Danish krybbe (“crib”), Icelandic krubba (“crib”). Doublet of crèche. The sense of ‘stealing, taking notes, plagiarize’ seems to have developed out of the verb.
The criminal sense may derive from the 'basket' sense, circa the mid 18th century, in that a poacher could conceal poachings in such a basket (see the 1772 Samuel Foote quotation). The cheating sense probably derives from the criminal sense.[1]
名詞
crib (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 cribs)
- (US) A baby’s bed with high, often slatted, often moveable sides, suitable for a child who has outgrown a cradle or bassinet.
- Synonym: cot (英国用法 かつ Southern Hemisphere)
- 1889, Mark Twain, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court:
- In two minutes I was kneeling by the child’s crib, and Sandy was dispatching servants here, there, and everywhere, all over the palace. I took in the situation almost at a glance -- membranous croup!
- (Britain) A bed for a child older than a baby.
- (nautical) A small sleeping berth in a packet ship or other small vessel
- A wicker basket; compare Moses basket.
- A manger, a feeding trough for animals elevated off the earth or floor, especially one for fodder such as hay.
- The baby Jesus and the manger in a creche or nativity scene, consisting of statues of Mary, Joseph and various other characters such as the magi.
- A bin for drying or storing grain, as with a corn crib.
- 1835, Washington Irving, chapter 35, in A Tour on the Prairies:
- A small room or covered structure, especially one of rough construction, used for storage or penning animals.
- 1871, Richard Malcolm Johnston, Dukesborough Tales:
- A kitchen, a meat-house, a dairy, a crib with two stalls in the rear, one for the horse the other for the cow, were the out-buildings
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981:Proverbs 14:4
- A confined space, as with a cage or office-cubicle
- (obsolete) A job, a position; (British), an appointment.
- 1904, Forrest Crissey, Tattlings of a Retired Politician:
- He had seen so many lean years of faithful service when the enemy held the corner on all the official cribs that, now in the days of his party’s fatness and of his own righteous reward, the habit of good, honest hustling stuck to him, and he lined up an array of pulls and indorsements that made him swell with happiness every time he went over the list.
- 1893,— Arthur Conan Doyle, “The Adventure of the Stockbroker’s Clerk”.
- but if I have lost my crib and get nothing in exchange I shall feel what a soft Johnny I have been.
- A hovel, a roughly constructed building best suited to the shelter of animals but used for human habitation.
- (slang) One’s residence, or where one normally hangs out. A house or dwelling place.
- A boxy structure traditionally built of heavy wooden timbers, to support an existing structure from below, as with a mineshaft or a building being raised off its foundation in preparation for being moved; see cribbing.
- (usually in the plural) A collection of quotes or references for use in speaking, for assembling a written document, or as an aid to a project of some sort; a crib sheet.
- (obsolete) A minor theft, extortion or embezzlement, with or without criminal intent.
- (cribbage) The card game cribbage.
- 1913 D. H. Lawrence, Sons and Lovers.
- (cribbage) The cards discarded by players and used by the dealer.
- 1814 July, [Jane Austen], chapter XI, in Mansfield Park: A Novel. In Three Volumes, volume II, London: Printed for T[homas] Egerton, […], OCLC 39810224, page 239:
- The cards were brought and Fanny played at cribbage with her aunt till bed-time; and as Sir Thomas was reading to himself, no sounds were heard in the room for the next two hours beyond the reckonings of the game—And that makes thirty-one, four in hand and eight in crib.
- (cryptography) A known piece of information corresponding to a section of encrypted text, that is then used to work out the remaining sections.
- (southern New Zealand) A small holiday home, often near a beach and of simple construction.
- (Australia, New Zealand) A packed lunch taken to work.
- (Canada) A small raft made of timber.
- (Britain, obsolete, thieves' cant) The stomach.
- (slang) A cheat sheet or past test used by students; crib sheet.
派生語
動詞
crib (三人称単数 現在形 cribs, 現在分詞 cribbing, 過去形および過去分詞形 cribbed)
- (transitive) To place or confine in a crib.
- To shut up or confine in a narrow habitation; to cage; to cramp.
- (transitive) To collect one or more passages and/or references for use in a speech, written document or as an aid for some task; to create a crib sheet.
- (transitive, informal) To plagiarize; to copy; to cheat.
- 1857, Hughes, Thomas, Tom Brown's School Days:
- He then proceeded to patch his tags together with the help of his Gradus, producing an incongruous and feeble result of eight elegiac lines, the minimum quantity for his form, and finishing up with two highly moral lines extra, making ten in all, which he cribbed entire from one of his books, beginning "O genus humanum," and which he himself must have used a dozen times before, whenever an unfortunate or wicked hero, of whatever nation or language under the sun, was the subject.
- 2017 August 9, Bradley, Laura, “How Star Wars: The Last Jedi Will—and Won’t—Echo The Empire Strikes Back”, in Vanity Fair[3]:
- (intransitive) To install timber supports, as with cribbing.
- (transitive, obsolete) To steal or embezzle, to cheat out of.
- (India) To complain, to grumble
- To crowd together, or to be confined, as if in a crib or in narrow accommodations.
- (intransitive, of a horse) To seize the manger or other solid object with the teeth and draw in wind.
派生語
参照
- ^ “Crib” in Michael Quinion, World Wide Words[1], 1996–.
「crib」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 106件
CRIB例文帳に追加
ベビーベッド - 特許庁
HANGING FLOOR TYPE BABY CRIB例文帳に追加
吊り床式ベビーベッド - 特許庁
ROCKING TYPE BABY CRIB例文帳に追加
揺動式ベビーベッド - 特許庁
FOLDING TYPE BABY CRIB例文帳に追加
折畳式ベビーベッド - 特許庁
GRATING CRIB STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING GRATING CRIB STRUCTURE例文帳に追加
法枠構造体及び法枠構造体の施工方法 - 特許庁
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