paucityとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (米国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑsɪti/, /ˈpɔsɪti/

名詞

paucity (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 paucities)

1. Fewness in number; too few.
   • 1915, Green, Anna Katharine, The Golden Slipper, problem 7:

     But when I had crossed the threshold, I was astonished at the paucity of facts to be gleaned from the inmates themselves.

   • 1963 January, “Beyond the Channel: France”, in Modern Railways, page 60:

     This paucity of trains helps to explain why electrification is not planned between Paris and Belfort.

   • 2006 July 13, Bronson, Po; Merryman, Ashley, “Uncle Sam Wants You”, in Time‎^[1], archived from the original on 10 October 2009:

     Your tax refund might be late, owing to a paucity of number crunchers.

2. A smallness in size or amount that is insufficient; meagerness, dearth.
   • 1650, Thomas Browne, “Of the Cameleon”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 3rd book, page 133:

     It cannot be denied it [the chameleon] is (if not the moſt of any) a very abſtemious animall, and ſuch as by reaſon of its frigidity, paucity of bloud, and latitancy in the winter (about which time the obſervations are often made) will long ſubſist without a viſible ſuſtentation.

   • 1898, Twain, Mark, At the Appetite-Cure:

     Now came shipwrecks and life in open boats, with the usual paucity of food.

   • 1915, Stratton-Porter, Gene, chapter 12, in Michael O'Halloran:

     Here is where the paucity of our language is made manifest.

   • 1976, Saul Bellow, Humboldt's Gift, New York: Avon, →ISBN, page 407:

     Genteel America was handicapped by meagerness of soul, thinness of temper, paucity of talent.

   • 2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide‎^[2], page 2:

     There are also texts that present more lengthy lists, of between ten and thirty examples, and in doing so include some less common terms. But, on the whole, there is at present a paucity of information about these terms.

同意語

• (fewness in number): See Thesaurus:fewness
• (smallness in size または amount): dearth, scantiness, scarcity; see also Thesaurus:lack

関連する語

Further reading

• paucity in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
• “paucity”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
• paucity at OneLook Dictionary Search