GIRTHとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/09/13 19:17 UTC 版)

語源

From 中期英語 girth, gerth, gyrth, from Old Norse gjǫrð, from Proto-Germanic *gerdō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰ erdʰ- (“to encircle, enclose; belt”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌰 (gairda), Icelandic gjörð. Also related to German Gurt, English gird, Albanian ngërthej (“to tie, bind, fasten”).

発音

(Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɡɜːθ/
(米国発音) IPA: /ɡɝθ/, [ɡɚθ]
韻: -ɜː(ɹ)θ

名詞

girth (countable and uncountable, plural girths)

A band passed under the belly of an animal, which holds a saddle or a harness saddle in place.
- 1929, Baldwyn Dyke Acland, chapter 8, in Filibuster‎:
  
  He was standing on the offside of his horse, holding up the flap of his saddle, with the surcingle loosened, and was pointing to the girths. Close to their attachment to the saddle they had been almost cut through with a knife.
The part of an animal around which the girth fits.
(informal) One's waistline circumference, most often a large one.
- 1716 March 16 (Gregorian calendar), Joseph Addison, “The Free-holder: No. 22. Monday, March 5. [1716.]”, in The Works of the Right Honourable Joseph Addison, Esq; […], volume IV, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], published 1721, →OCLC:
  
  He's a lusty, jolly fellow, that lives well, at least three yards in the girth.
A small horizontal brace or girder.
The distance measured around an object; the circumference.
(graph theory) The length of the shortest cycle in a graph.

同意語

The terms below need to be checked and allocated to the definitions (senses) of the headword above. Each term should appear in the sense for which it is appropriate. For synonyms and antonyms you may use the templates {{syn|en|...}} or {{ant|en|...}}.

派生語

breastgirth, breast girth, breast-girth
digirth
girthen
girthful
girth-galled
girthless
girthline
girthly
girthsome
girth strap
girthy
ungirth

動詞

girth (third-person singular simple present girths, present participle girthing, simple past and past participle girthed)

To bind as if with a girth or band.

アナグラム

grith, right

中期英語

語源 1

名詞

girth

alternative form of grith

語源 2

名詞

girth

alternative form of gerth


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GIRTHとは 意味・読み方・使い方

GIRTHの品詞ごとの意味や使い方

GIRTHの変形一覧

GIRTHの学習レベル

girth

「GIRTH」を含む例文一覧

girth

girth

girth

girth

girth

girth

girth

girth

girth

Girth

girth

Girth (graph theory)

girth

one's girth

girth

語源

発音

名詞

同意語

派生語

動詞

アナグラム

語源 1

名詞

語源 2

名詞

girth

「GIRTH」を含む例文一覧

「GIRTH」のお隣キーワード

GIRTHとは意味・読み方・使い方

GIRTHの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方

GIRTHの
変形一覧