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主な意味 | (両)親のない子、孤児 |
音節 | or・phan | 発音記号・読み方 |
orphanの |
orphanの |
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orphanの | レベル:5英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:大学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:600点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
マイクロソフト用語集での「orphan」の意味 |
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orphan
対訳 孤立
解説
A member of a mirrored volume or a RAID-5 volume that has failed due to a severe cause, such as a loss of power or a complete hard-disk head failure. When this happens, the fault-tolerant driver determines that it can no longer use the orphaned member and directs all new reads and writes to the remaining members of the fault-tolerant volume.
Wiktionary英語版での「orphan」の意味 |
orphan
語源
Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos.
Cognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), 古期英語 ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.
発音
名詞
- A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.
- A person, especially a minor, whose parents have permanently abandoned them.
- A young animal with no mother.
- (figuratively) Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon.
- (typography) A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page.
- (computing) Any unreferenced object.
派生語
- double orphan
- maternal orphan
- orphanage
- orphancy
- orphandom
- orphan drug
- orphaner
- orphanet
- orphanhood
- orphan initialism
- orphanism
- orphanity
- orphanize
- orphanotropism
- orphanry
- orphanship
- orphany
- paper orphan
- paternal orphan
- social orphan
形容詞
orphan (not comparable)
関連する語
動詞
orphan (三人称単数 現在形 orphans, 現在分詞 orphaning, 過去形および過去分詞形 orphaned)
- (transitive) To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive)
- (transitive, computing) To make unavailable, as by removing the last remaining pointer or reference to.
Conjugation
infinitive | (to) orphan | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | ||
1st-person singular | orphan | orphaned | |
2nd-person singular | orphan, orphanest1 | orphaned, orphanedst1 | |
3rd-person singular | orphans, orphaneth1 | orphaned | |
plural | orphan | ||
subjunctive | orphan | ||
imperative | orphan | — | |
participles | orphaning | orphaned |
-orphan
別の表記
- -orph-
接尾辞
-orphan
- (pharmacology) Used to form names of morphinan derivates used as opioid receptor antagonists/agonists.
派生語
「orphan」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 97件
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orphanのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
Copyright (c) 1995-2021 Kenkyusha Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. | |
Copyright © Benesse Holdings, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
© 2000 - 2021 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved | |
© 2021 Microsoft | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. | |
All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency | |
Copyright (C) 2021 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト | |
日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright(C)2002-2021 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved. | |
Copyright © 2021 CJKI. All Rights Reserved | |
Copyright © 2021 Cross Language Inc. All Right Reserved. | |
Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのorphan (改訂履歴)、-orphan (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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