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Wiktionary英語版での「venus」の意味 |
venus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/06/13 18:39 UTC 版)
語源
From translingual Venus (“a genus of clams”), from Latin.
派生語
- cross-barred venus (Chione cancellata)
- elegant venus clam (Pitar dione)
- grey pygmy venus (Chione grus)
- imperial venus (Lirophora latilirata)
- lady-in-waiting venus (Chione intapurpurea)
- striped venus clam (Chamelea gallina)
- sunray venus (Macrocallista nimbosa)
- warty venus (Venus verrucosa)
アナグラム
語源
From Venus, borrowed from Latin Venus. So named because of its astrological association with the planet.
同意語
参考
- Venus
参照
語源 1
From Proto-Indo-European *wénh₁-os ~ *wénh₁-es-os n (“loveliness”), from the root *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”). Cognate with Sanskrit वन॑स् n (vánas, “loveliness; desire”) and possibly also cognate with Old Norse vanir. Although comparative evidence suggests that the name of the goddess Venus originated as a personification of the noun “loveliness”, this Latin noun can be interpreted in the historical period as a figurative or transferred use of the goddess's name (note its feminine gender, as opposed to the neuter gender that is reconstructed for the original noun). Accordingly, many edited works capitalize the term.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈwɛ.nʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈvɛː.nus]
名詞
venus f (genitive veneris); third declension
- (uncountable) loveliness, attractiveness, beauty, grace, elegance, charm
- (countable) love, beloved (person or object)
語形変化
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | venus | venerēs |
| genitive | veneris | venerum |
| dative | venerī | veneribus |
| accusative | venerem | venerēs |
| ablative | venere | veneribus |
| vocative | venus | venerēs |
派生語
- veneripeta
- Venerivagus
- venerōsus
- Venus
- venustās
- venustātiō
- venustus
関連する語
- veneror
- venia
- vēnor
派生した語
- → Oscan: ϝενζηι (venzēi, dat.sg.)
- see: Venus
参照
- ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “venus, -eris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 663
Further reading
語形変化
Fourth/second-declension noun (defective), singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | — |
| genitive | — |
| dative | vēnuī vēnō |
| accusative | vēnum |
| ablative | — |
| vocative | — |
Further reading
- “venus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "venus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “venus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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