研究社 新英和中辞典

political

音節po・lit・i・cal 発音記号/pəlíṭɪk(ə)l/

【形容詞】

(more political; most political)

1 (比較なし)

a 政治(上)の，政治に関する.

用例

political freedom 政治的自由. a political offense [prisoner] 政治[国事]犯[犯人]. political rights 政治的権利, 国政参与権. one's political enemies 政敵. a political view 政見. political institutions 政治機関.

b 政治学の.

用例

political theory 政治学の理論.

2 (比較なし)

a 政治にたずさわる，国政の.

用例

a political party 政党.

b 政党の，党略のための.

用例

a political campaign 政治運動.

3 政治に関心のある，政治活動をする，政治的な.

用例

Students today are not political. 今日の学生は政治に関心がない.

4 政略的な.

用例

a political decision 党利党略を考えての決定.

5 市民の.

用例

political rights 市民の権利.

>>英語の形容詞一覧 >>「中学以上の水準の形容詞」の一覧

ハイパー英語辞書

political

【形容詞】

1 政治の, 政治学の, 政治に関する, 政治上の(【略】 pol., polit.).

2 政党(活動)の, 政党本位の.

3 国家の, 国政[行政]上の[に関する].

4 (軍に対する)市民の, 民間の, 市民に関する.

5 政治的な, 政治がらみの；政略の.

6 政治に興味のある.

【名詞】

1 国事犯人.

2 〔英史〕インド駐在官.

用例

He was a political prisoner (= one who was imprisoned because he was thought to be harmful to the state).

印欧語根
pel-	砦など、防御目的の高い場所、または都市を表す（policeなど）。

接尾辞
-ical	1「…の、…に関する、…のような」などの意を表し-icに終る名詞から形容詞を造る 2-icに終る形容詞から第二の形容詞を造る

ライフサイエンス辞書

political

***

政治的な, 政治学の

関連語

politics

用例

political [政治的な]

The findings from these simulations have practical, political, and ethical implications for the establishment of hES-cell banks. (Lancet)

Furthermore, political lobbying has sculpted scientific research and patient care. (Lancet Oncol)

Of those exposed to political violence, 36% had symptoms of depression and 18% had symptoms of PTSD vs 20% and 8%, respectively, among those not exposed to political violence. (JAMA)

politicalの共起表現

日本語WordNet(英和)

political

【形容詞】

1

政治、党または政治家と関係すること、または特徴

(involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians)

calling a meeting is a political act in itself- Daniel Goleman 会議を招集することは、それ自体、政治的な行為である−ダニエル・ゴールマン political pressure 政治的圧力 a political machine 支配集団 political office 行政官庁 political policy 政治方針

2

権威または権力にかかわる社会的関係についての意見の、あるいは、権威または権力にかかわる社会的関係についての意見に関する

(of or relating to your views about social relationships involving authority or power)

political opinions 政見

3

統治する職業の、または、統治する職業に関する

(of or relating to the profession of governing)

political career 政治生命

>>「political」に関する類語一覧

EDR日英対訳辞書

political

政界

Weblio英和対訳辞書

political

ポリティカル, 政治的

---

political

政略的な, 政治的な

Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。 お問い合わせ。

Wiktionary英語版

political

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2013/05/12 11:44 UTC 版)

別の表記

• politicall (廃れた用法)

語源

From Latin politicus +‎ -al.

発音

• IPA: /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/, X-SAMPA: /p@"lItIk@l/
• ハイフネーション: po‧lit‧i‧cal

形容詞

political (comparative more political, superlative most political)

1. Concerning or relating to politics, the art and process of governing.

   Political principles are rarely absolute, as political logic holds an imperfect result by compromise is better than a theoretically perfect abstention from the political process in the opposition.

   • 2012 January 1, Philip E. Mirowski, “Harms to Health from the Pursuit of Profits”, American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 87: 

     In an era when political leaders promise deliverance from decline through America’s purported preeminence in scientific research, the news that science is in deep trouble in the United States has been as unwelcome as a diagnosis of leukemia following the loss of health insurance.

   • 2012 November 7, Matt Bai, “Winning a Second Term, Obama Will Confront Familiar Headwinds”, New York Times:

     That brief moment after the election four years ago, when many Americans thought Mr. Obama’s election would presage a new, less fractious political era, now seems very much a thing of the past.

2. Concerning a polity or its administrative components.

   Good political staff is hard to find, they may neither be ambitious and corrupted by power nor tempted by private sector careers

3. (pejorative) Motivated, especially inappropriately, by political (electoral または other party political) calculation.
4. Of or relating to views about social relationships that involve power or authority.
5. (of a person) Interested in politics.

同意語

• politic

反意語

• nonpolitical

派生語

Terms derived from political

politicality politically political agent political animal political arithmetic

political asylum political economy political football politicalness political party

political prisoner party political politically correct sociopolitical

関連する語

Terms etymologically related to political

politician politicize

politick politico

名詞

political (複数形 politicals)

1. A political agent or officer.
   • 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society 2010, p. 265:

     One such officer was Count Nikolai Ignatiev, a brilliant and ambitious political, who enjoyed the ear of the Tsar and burned to settle his country's scores with the British.

2. a publication centred around politics

統計情報

• Most common English words before 1923: etc. · broke · waiting · #773: political · reading · German · seven