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主な意味 | 隠す |
音節 | cum・ber | 発音記号・読み方 |
cumberの |
cumberの |
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Wiktionary英語版での「cumber」の意味 |
cumber
語源
From Middle English combren, borrowed from the second element of Old French encombrer. Cognate with German kümmern (“to take care of”).
動詞
cumber (三人称単数 現在形 cumbers, 現在分詞 cumbering, 過去形および過去分詞形 cumbered)
- (transitive, dated) To slow down; to hinder; to burden; to encumber.
- 1717, John Dryden, Metamorphoses
- a. 1705, John Locke, “Of the Conduct of the Understanding”, in Posthumous Works of Mr. John Locke: […], London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], published 1706, OCLC 6963663:
- The multiplying variety of arguments, especially frivolous ones, […] but cumbers the memory.
- 1825 June 22, [Walter Scott], chapter IV, in Tales of the Crusaders. [...] In Four Volumes, volume I (The Betrothed), Edinburgh: Printed [by James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., OCLC 5584494, page 71:
- Wounded and overthrown, the Britons continued their resistance, clung round the legs of the Norman steeds, and cumbered their advance; while their brethren, thrusting with pikes, proved every joint and crevice of the plate and mail, or grappling with the men-at-arms, strove to pull them from their horses by main force, or beat them down with their bills and Welch hooks.
- 1886, Sir Walter Scott, The Fortunes of Nigel. Pub.: Adams & Charles Black, Edinburgh; page 321:
- […] the base villain who murdered this poor defenceless old man, when he had not, by the course of nature, a twelvemonth's life in him, shall not cumber the earth long after him.
- 1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 290:
- [T]hese people, whose name, much as I would like to express my gratitude to them, I may not even give here, nevertheless cumbered themselves with me, sheltered me and protected me from myself.
同意語
関連する語
参照
- “cumber” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2020.
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcumber (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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