「constables」に関連した英語例文の一覧と使い方 - Weblio英語例文検索

``Would you kindly send one of your constables for two buckets of water? 例文帳に追加

「部下の方お1人を、バケツに2杯分、水を汲みに出していただけますか？ - Arthur Conan Doyle『ノーウッドの建築家』

Shugo (provincial constables) were installed at the same time as jito (1185), but they had a totally different role. 例文帳に追加

守護は、地頭と同時期（1185年）に設置されたが、その性格はまったく異なっていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Especially Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA treated Nobutora as a rare person of Zaikyo shugo (constables in Kyoto) in the Sengoku period. 例文帳に追加

特に足利義輝は、戦国時代になり希有な存在となった在京守護として信虎を遇した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the Muromachi Period he proved himself as a kokujin ryoshu (local samurai lord) serving the Kyogoku clan, provincial constables. 例文帳に追加

室町時代には守護・京極氏に従う国人領主として頭角を表す。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He also held the post of the shugoshiki (provincial constables) of Wakasa Province, where his family had been appointed to be a Shugo (provincial constable). 例文帳に追加

一門が守護をしていた、若狭国の守護職を兼任したりもした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In parallel with that, provincial constables began controlling and governing samurais (called Kokujin) in their own territories. 例文帳に追加

それと並行して、守護は領国内の武士（国人という。）の統制・支配も進めていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is notable that the provincial constables had Zaicho kanjin (local district officials) prepare Ota bumi (land ledgers) from the time of Yoritomo. 例文帳に追加

ただ頼朝の頃から、守護が在庁官人を指揮して大田文（土地台帳）を作成していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

From the start of the Muromachi period, provincial constables increased their power based on the background of the establishment of the Muromachi bakufu. 例文帳に追加

室町時代になると、室町幕府の設立の経緯から、守護の権力が強大であった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

During the Muromachi period, shugo (provincial constables) had many more rights than jito of the Kamakura period. 例文帳に追加

室町時代の守護には、鎌倉期の地頭よりも非常に大きな権限が与えられていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

One oban unit consisted of one ban-gashira (the captain), four kumi-gashira (the leaders), fifty banshi (the guards), ten yoriki (the constables), and twenty doshin (the policemen). 例文帳に追加

1つの組は番頭1名、組頭4名、番士50名、与力10名、同心20名で構成される。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Each unit included 10 yoriki (police sergeants) and 50 doshin (police constables) led by the commander of each unit. 例文帳に追加

各組は持之頭(持筒頭･持弓頭)の元、与力10人･同心50人で構成された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Local Shugo (provincial constables) would sometimes issue kumon (kojo) for provincial temples on behalf of the shogun. 例文帳に追加

地方の寺院については現地の守護が将軍の代理として発給した例も存在している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In 1560, Takamoto MORI, the first son of Motonari and the family head of the Mori clan, was appointed to the Aki shugo (provincial constables of Aki Province). 例文帳に追加

1560年には元就の長男で毛利氏当主の隆元が安芸守護に任じられている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

``Now, Mr. McFarlane, two of my constables are at the door, and there is a four-wheeler waiting.'' 例文帳に追加

「さて、ミスター・マクファーレン、戸口に警官を2人、外に四輪を待たせてある」 - Arthur Conan Doyle『ノーウッドの建築家』

``I could not speak before the constables, but I don't mind saying, in the presence of Dr. Watson, 例文帳に追加

「警官の前では口にできませんでしたが、ドクター・ワトスンの前で言うのはかまいません。 - Arthur Conan Doyle『ノーウッドの建築家』

Around this time, it is said that, Motouji cooperated with his older brother Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA to secretly give Echigo shugoshiki (provincial constables of Echigo Province) to Noriaki UESUGI, without knowledge of Ujitsuna UTSUNOMIYA, who was appointed to Echigo and Kozuke shugoshiki (provincial constables of Echigo and Kozuke Province) as he helped the late Takauji. 例文帳に追加

この頃、基氏は兄の足利義詮と図り、先代・尊氏を助けて越後・上野守護を拝命していた宇都宮氏綱に隠れて、密かに越後守護職を上杉憲顕に与えていたと見られる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

This law strengthened the provincial constables' claim of the right to rule half of the manors and lands under the control of the feudal government, and manors and lands under the control of the feudal government became divided in various regions, and accordingly the interests of provincial constables expanded gradually. 例文帳に追加

この法令により、守護は荘園・公領の半分の支配権を主張することとなり、各地で荘園・公領が分割され、守護の権益が拡大していった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

To distinguish the provincial constables in the Kamakura period from those in the Muromachi period, provincial constables in the Muromachi period are called "Shugo daimyo," the provincial constable feudal lord, and the system in which Shugo daimyo governed their own territories is called Shugo-ryogoku system. 例文帳に追加

そこで、鎌倉期の守護と区別するために、室町期の守護を守護大名とし、守護大名による領国支配体制を守護領国制と呼ぶ。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He preached the agreement between the precepts of Buddhism and the Invocation of Buddha's Name, and lectured on unselfishness and mercy at the Imperial Court and for court nobles and ladies, and provincial constables. 例文帳に追加

戒律と称名念仏の一致を唱え、宮中や公家・女官・守護などに無欲と慈悲を説いた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Shugo (provincial constables) were granted substantial rights entering the Muromachi period, for example the hanzei kyufu (the right to collect half the tax from an area) and the shisetsu jungyo (the right to settle land disputes on behalf of the bakufu). 例文帳に追加

室町時代になると、守護に大幅な権限、例えば半済給付権、使節遵行権などが付与された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) was established, bugyo was designated as an official duty in charge of domestic bakufu economies, Shugo (provincial constables) and Kokujin (local samurai). 例文帳に追加

鎌倉幕府成立以降は、幕府、守護、国人の家政を司る職掌のひとつとして定められた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The term "kokushu" was derived from "kunimochishu" (one of honorary terms for local governors who were in hereditary vassalage to the Shogun) of the medieval Muromachi period, who were shugo (provincial constables) of large provinces but whose family lineage did not make them kanrei (shogunal deputy) or goshobanshu (members to escort the Shogun). 例文帳に追加

大国守護でありながら管領や御相伴衆にならない家柄をさす中世室町時代の国持衆が語源。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Yoriki (police sergeants) and doshin (police constables) were subordinates of the bugyo officer, but were retainers of the shogun family and worked at a bugyo-sho office hereditarily. 例文帳に追加

役職上与力や同心は部下にあたるが、これらはあくまで将軍家の家臣であり、世襲制で奉行所に勤めていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is said that he was from a family of the Shimazu clan descended from the Koremune clan, and was a younger (or elder) brother of Tadahisa SHIMAZU, who held the title of Satsuma shugoshiki (provincial constables of Satsuma Province). 例文帳に追加

惟宗氏の流れを汲む島津氏の一門で、薩摩国守護職島津忠久の弟（あるいは兄）と伝える。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It is said that the Rokuhara police commissioner became impatient and ordered Jiho and his retainers to visit the estate in the company of the estate steward) and Iga Province vassals: an order the constables eventually followed.. 例文帳に追加

業を煮やした六波羅探題は伊賀国の地頭・御家人を同道させるべしと命令し、ようやく持法らは従ったという。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the death of his father, Yoritane, he went down to Kyushu as a guard against the Mongol invasion of Japan, and was awarded the post of Osumi shugoshiki (provincial constables of Osumi Province). 例文帳に追加

父頼胤の死後、元寇による異国警固番役で九州に下向し、大隅国守護職を与えられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

When MINAMOTO no Yoritomo raised his army in the Kanto region, the Omi Sasaki clan took part in it positively and gained Omi shugoshiki (provincial constables of Omi Province). 例文帳に追加

この佐々木氏は、源頼朝が関東地方で勃興するとこれに積極的に加わり、近江一国の守護職を得た。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

"Hanzei"means that the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) gave the power of collection of half of the customs or taxes on production from manors and lands under the control of the feudal government to the provincial constables. 例文帳に追加

半済（はんぜい）は、室町幕府が荘園・公領の年貢半分の徴収権を守護に認めたことを指す。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, some provincial constables and their subordinate samurais treated the hanzei law as their established right and continued to intervene in the taxes on manors and lands under the control of the feudal government unreasonably. 例文帳に追加

しかし、守護及びその傘下武士たちは、半済を既得権として、荘園・公領へ不当な介入を続けた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In this way, provincial constables established their authority that could be exerted in their own territories (ryogoku) by taking advantage of the practice of the hanzei law. 例文帳に追加

このようにして、守護は半済を契機として、管轄する国内一円（これを領国という）にわたる支配権を確立していった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Due to development of this system, he established a Kamakura-based local government and convinced the Imperial Court to allow him to deploy provincial constables and lords of manors mainly in eastern countries. 例文帳に追加

これが発展し鎌倉を本拠とした地方政権を樹立し、東国を中心に守護と地頭の設置を朝廷に認めさせる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Also, a sprout of gekokujo could be seen in the fact that Tanemune DATE assumed the position of Mutsu shugoshiki (provincial constables of the Mutsu Province) in 1522 over the head of the Osaki clan (in the post of Oshu Tandai (supervisors for the civil government and military affairs in Mutsu Province)) and his son. 例文帳に追加

また、1522年伊達稙宗が奥州探題・大崎氏らを差し置いて陸奥守護職に就くなど下克上の芽は見られる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) employed the ashigaru under its direct control in administrative and policing roles as kachi (foot guards) and doshin (police constables). 例文帳に追加

江戸幕府は、直属の足軽を幕府の末端行政・警備警察要員等として「徒士（かち）」や「同心」に採用した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Besides, some of the samurai who were under the command of shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lords as provincial constables) and actually suppressed uprisings fell into financial difficulty due to their longtime stay in Kyoto. 例文帳に追加

更に実際に鎮圧にあたった守護大名配下の武士の中にも長年の京都滞在に伴い生活が逼迫するものがいた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Sengoku period (period of Warring States), shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lords as provincial constables) were replaced with sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period) and the shoen system (manorialism) collapsed because sengoku daimyo further advanced ichien chigyo of lands. 例文帳に追加

戦国時代(日本)になると、守護大名に代わった戦国大名は、土地の一円知行をより進めていき、荘園制は崩壊した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After Onin-Bunmei Wars came to an end, Shugo (provincial constables) and Kokujin (local lords) have extended their power in various places by wresting territories of temples and shrines and so on. 例文帳に追加

応仁・文明の乱が収束したのち、各地では守護や国人らが寺社領などを押領して勢力を拡大していた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

These families dominated the major positions including that of regent, rensho (assistant to regent) and Rokuhara Tandai (an administrative and judicial agency in Rokuhara, Kyoto), and also provided many of the Hyojoshu (members of Council of State) and the Shugo (provincial constables). 例文帳に追加

一門で執権、連署、六波羅探題などの要職を独占し、評定衆や諸国の守護の多くも北条一族から送り出した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

With a mediation of Nobunaga ODA, the Kira clan managed to reach making an alliance with the Shiba clan, Shugo(provincial constables) of Owari Province, and its branch family, the Ishibashi clan. 例文帳に追加

織田信長の周旋により、尾張守護の斯波氏及びその一門　石橋氏と同盟を結ぶまでに漕ぎ着けた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Mawarikata-doshin (patrolling police constables) of Edo Kitamatchi-bugyo (one of two town magistrates) are known to have worn kinagashi of "Onarisaki-gomen" which exempted them from putting on hakama at the place Shogun visited (this was the privilege granted only to them.) 例文帳に追加

江戸・北町奉行の回り方同心が、将軍の御成先でも袴を着用しなくてよい「御成先御免」の着流しを着ていた事で知られる（彼らにのみ許されていた特権である）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

It was around the beginning of Muromachi period that the system of giving yakata-go title was established, when the title was allowed to Ashikaga clans and other predominant Shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lords as provincial constable) and Shugodai (deputies of Shugo, provincial constables) as well as to Kokujin (local samurai) who were credited with their contribution to the establishment of Muromachi bakufu and punitive expedition of rebellion. 例文帳に追加

屋形号が成立したのは室町時代初期の頃であり、足利氏の一門や有力な守護大名、守護代、主に室町幕府の成立や謀反人討伐に功ある国人に許された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although provincial constables or manor lords gave instruction in farming before the Muromachi period, a position of professional instructor of farming techniques was set up for the first time in the Muromachi period. 例文帳に追加

室町時代以前から守護や地頭に仕えて農業指導を行う者は存在したが、専業としての技術指導職は室町期になって初めて設置された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The battle took place within the boundaries of Kyoto, and the Bakufu force, organized by powerful constables such as Yoshihiro OUCHI, Yoshinori AKAMATSU, and Takanori KYOGOKU, put down the revolt, and Ujikiyo died during the Meitoku no Ran (the Discord of the Meitoku Era). 例文帳に追加

合戦は京都内野で行われ、大内義弘や赤松義則、京極高詮などの有力守護大名によって編成された幕府軍の反攻に遭って、氏清は戦死した（明徳の乱）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Other than military activities, he served as Shugoshiki (provincial constables) in Totomi Province or Yamashiro Province and Hikitsuke tonin (chairman of the court of justice); after the second Shogun Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA died in 1367, he entered priesthood. 例文帳に追加

軍事活動のほか、遠江国や山城国の守護職、幕府の引付頭人などを務め、67年に2代将軍の足利義詮が死去すると出家。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After that, the encroachment of provincial constables into the manors and lands under the control of the feudal government accelerated notably, resulting in advent of Shugo-ryogoku system (the system that a Shugo dominates a manor) and Shugo daimyo (Japanese territorial lord as provincial constable). 例文帳に追加

これを契機に、守護による荘園・公領への侵蝕が本格化し、守護領国制・守護大名の誕生へとつながっていった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The law recognized the right of samurais who were employed to serve the provincial constables (hanzei beneficiaries) to divide all customs and taxes on the manors equally with Honjo on a permanent basis, except for customs and taxes on the lands of the Imperial family, temples and shrines, and regent to the emperor. 例文帳に追加

皇族・寺社・摂関領などを例外として、全ての荘園年貢について、本所側と守護側武士（半済給付人という）とで均分することを永続的に認めるものであった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス