Like Thatとは 意味・読み方・使い方

形容詞

like that (not comparable)

1. (idiomatic, euphemistic) Gay; homosexual.

   Synonym: that way

前置詞句

like that

1. Used adverbially or adjectivally to indicate similitude, similarity, equivalent or comparable quality
   1. (adverbial) In such, the same, a similar way, in that particular manner

      Synonyms: like so, that way

      We don't talk like that around here.

      I can't believe anyone past the age of six would behave like that in public.

      It happened just like that.

   2. (adjectival) Of the same, a similar, that particular kind.

      Synonyms: such, of the/that kind, of the/that sort, of the like, of that ilk.

      We don't say stuff like that around here.

      I've never seen anything like that in my life. Folks like that I just can’t stand.

   3. (Singapore, Singlish) Used at the end of a sentence to emphasize a resemblance to something, reinforcing a previous instance of the preposition like (or a similar term).

      Alternative form: liddat

      • 2018, Jean Tay, Sisters & Senang: The Island Plays, Epigram Books, →ISBN, Scene 3, Island Talk 1:

        Macham [like] monster like that. My eyes lagi [even more] worse.

2. (adverbial) suddenly; unexpectedly.

   Synonyms: just like that; (very informal) bam, wham; all of a sudden

   Near-synonym: out of nowhere

   He was playing in the yard and, then, like that, he was gone.

3. (interjectional) Used to indicate agreement with another speaker's statement.

   Synonym: what he said

   "And then the truck turned, the box fell out the back, and the truck just kept going." / "Yeah, like that."

使用する際の注意点

• Note that, with the sense indicating similarity, the difference in form between the adverbial and adjectival uses can be quite subtle. Consider the two following examples, one differing from the other by only one word:

  We don't say it like that around here. (Here, "like that" functions as an adverb which modifies the verb "say" in the verb phrase "say it.")

  We don't say stuff like that around here. (In this case, "like that" plays the role of an adjective modifying "stuff.")

It is also possible to read the second example as an adverbial use, but such an interpretation would be less common.

派生した語

• Hawaiian Creole: lidat

Further reading

• “like that”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
• “like that”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.