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rouse

rouse /rάʊz/ 音声を再生

動詞 他動詞

1 〔+目的語 (+前置詞+(代)名詞)〕〈人を〉〔眠りなどから〕目覚めさせる 〔from，out of〕.
用例

2 a 〈人を〉奮起させる，鼓舞する; 激昂(げつこう)させる.
用例

b [rouse oneself で] 奮起する.
用例

c 〔+目的語+前置詞+(代)名詞〕〈人を〉〔無気力・不活発などから〕奮い起こす 〔from，out of〕; 〈人を〉奮起させて[刺激して]〔…〕させる 〔to〕.
用例

d 〔+目的語+to do〕〈人を〉奮起させて[刺激して]〈…〉させる.
用例

3 〈感情を〉起こさせる，かき立てる.
用例

4 〔+目的語+前置詞+(代)名詞〕〈獲物を〉〔やぶなどから〕飛び立たせる，狩り出す 〔from，out of〕.
用例

自動詞

〔動 (+up)〕
1 目を覚ます.
2 奮い立つ，奮起する.
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Eゲイト英和辞典

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rouse

音節rouse発音記号・読み方ráʊz
動詞
他動詞
1((かたい))（人）を〈…から〉目覚めさせる，起こす（wake）〈from/out of〉

2（人）を〈…から〉奮い立たせる〈from〉；…を扇動する；…を怒らせる；（人）を刺激して〈…に〉駆り立てる〈to〉

3（獲物など）を駆り出す

ライフサイエンス辞書

ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト

rouse

覚醒させる, 奮起させる
関連語

日本語WordNet(英和)

日本語WordNet

rouse

動詞

1. 目が覚める、意識がある(cause to become awake or conscious)
用例

2. 煽動させる、興奮させる、または目覚めさせる(cause to be agitated, excited, or roused)
3. 強要する、またはさせる(force or drive out)
4. 活性化する(become active)
「rouse」に関する類語一覧

日英固有名詞辞典

日中韓辭典研究所

Rouse

人名

苗字 ラウス；ラウズ

斎藤和英大辞典

日外アソシエーツ株式会社

rouse

起す；鼓舞；警醒

Weblio英和対訳辞書

英和辞典・和英辞典 - Weblio辞書

Rouse

ラウス； ラウズ

rouse

盛り上がる, 盛りあがる, 盛り上る, 盛上がる, 盛上る, 引き立てる, 引きたてる, 引立てる, 目覚ます, 目覚す, 立たす, 沸かす, 沸す, 追い立てる, 追いたてる, 追立てる, 動かす, 気合を入れる, 気合いを入れる, 気合をいれる, 気合いをいれる

rouse

奮激

rouse

喚起する

rouse

盛り上がる

rouse sb

〈比喩的〉・螺子を巻く
Weblio英和対訳辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。

Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

rouse

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/08/16 23:51 UTC 版)

WOTD – 11 August 2026

語源 1

    The verb is derived from Late 中期英語 rousen (“of a hawk: to shake its feathers”); further etymology unknown. Because many terms of French origin are used in falconry, it has been assumed that the 中期英語 word is derived from Anglo-Norman or French; however, no satisfactory etymon has been found. The following words have been suggested, but are thought by the Oxford English Dictionary to be unlikely due to the differences in meaning:

    The noun is derived from the verb.

    発音

    動詞

    rouse (third-person singular simple present rouses, present participle rousing, simple past and past participle roused)

    1. (transitive)
      1. To cause (something) to be (more) active or to move; to agitate, to stir up.
        1. To stir (a liquid, especially (brewing) beer in the brewing process).
      2. To provoke (someone) to react (for example, in anger or annoyance); to spur; also, to annoy, to tease.
        Synonyms: inflame, set off; see also Thesaurus:enrage, Thesaurus:incite
      3. Originally chiefly followed by up: to cause (an emotional reaction, a feeling, etc.); to excite, to incite, to stir up.
        Synonyms: galvanize, inflame, stoke; see also Thesaurus:thrill
        to rouse the emotions or passions
      4. Sometimes followed by up: to disturb (someone) from a state of apathy, comfort, etc.
      5. (also reflexive)
        1. Sometimes followed by up: to wake (oneself or someone) from deep thought, or rest or sleep; to awaken.
          Synonyms: bring round, roust, wake up; see also Thesaurus:awaken, Thesaurus:wake
        2. (also figurative) To lift up or raise (someone; or something, especially the head).
      6. (reflexive)
        1. Sometimes followed by up: to cause (oneself) to be active or alert; to incite, to stir; also, to cause (oneself) to carry out a task, take action, etc.
        2. (falconry, also figurative, archaic) Of a hawk: to shake (its own) feathers.
        3. (obsolete) Of a person: to stretch (one's own) body.
      7. (archaic) Chiefly of a bird: to cause (its crest, feathers, etc.) to become stiff or to stand up.
      8. (chiefly poetic, archaic) To disturb (someone's sleep).
      9. (hunting, chiefly historical, also figurative) To cause (game) to emerge from cover.
        to rouse a deer or other animal of the chase
      10. (nautical, archaic) To pull (a cable, rope, etc.) in a specified direction, especially to tighten it; to haul.
    2. (intransitive)
      1. Sometimes followed by up: to carry out a task, take action, etc.
      2. Sometimes followed by up: to wake from deep thought, or rest or sleep; to awaken.
        Synonyms: arise, get up, wake up; see also Thesaurus:wake
      3. (archaic) Sometimes followed by up: of a characteristic or emotion: to be stirred up or to become stronger.
      4. (falconry) Of a hawk, or (generally) some other bird: to shake its feathers.
      5. (England, dialectal; Newfoundland; Scotland) To move quickly; to rush.
      6. (obsolete)
        1. Of hair: to stand on end; to bristle.
        2. (hunting) Sometimes followed by up: of game: to emerge from cover.
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of rouse
    infinitive (to) rouse
    present tense past tense
    1st-person singular rouse roused
    2nd-person singular rouse, rousest roused, rousedst
    3rd-person singular rouses, rouseth roused
    plural rouse
    subjunctive rouse roused
    imperative rouse —
    participles rousing roused

    Archaic or obsolete.

    別の表記
    派生語

    名詞

    rouse (plural rouses)

    1. An act of causing something to be (more) active or to move; a shakeup, a stir; also (chiefly US), a commotion, a disturbance.
      Synonyms: arousal, rouse-up, upheaval
    2. (falconry) Chiefly of a hawk: an act of shaking the feathers.
    3. (Canada, UK, military) Often in the form Rouse and preceded by the: the sounding of a call, usually on the bugle in the morning after reveille, to signal that soldiers are to rise from bed; also, the reveille.

    語源 2

    Probably from carouse (“(obsolete) of drinking a cup of an alcoholic beverage: to the bottom”, adverb), from a rebracketing of the phrase drink carouse as drink a rouse. Carouse is derived from German gar aus (“all out”), as in gar-aus trinken (“to drink all out; to drink to the bottom”).

    発音

    名詞

    rouse (plural rouses) (archaic)

    1. A full or large cup or glass of an alcoholic beverage, especially when drunk as a toast; a bumper.
      to give a rouse    to take one’s rouse
    2. A social gathering at which alcoholic beverages are drunk; a drinking bout or party; a carousal.
      Synonym: carouse
    別の表記
    派生語

    語源 3

    Origin uncertain, possibly a variant of one of the following:

    発音

    動詞

    rouse (third-person singular simple present rouses, present participle rousing, simple past and past participle roused)

    1. (intransitive, Australia, New Zealand, informal) Followed by at, on, etc.: to criticize severely; to tell off.
      He roused on her for being late yet again.
    派生語

    語源 4

    An aphetic form of arrouse (“(obsolete) to sprinkle (something) with water or some other liquid; of a river, sea, etc.: to provide (land) with water”), from Late 中期英語 arouse, arrouse, arowse, arrowse, from Anglo-Norman arouser, aruser, Middle French arouser, arrouser, and Old French aroser (“to sprinkle (something) with water or some other liquid; to make (something) wet, soak”) (modern French arroser), from Late Latin *arrosare, from Latin arrōrāre, adrōrāre, the present active infinitives of arrōrō, adrōrō (“to bedew; to besprinkle, moisten”), from ad- (prefix meaning ‘to, towards’) + rōrō (“to be moist; to drip, trickle”). Rōrō is derived from rōr- (the oblique stem of rōs (“dew; moisture”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rṓs (“dew; liquid, moisture”), possibly from *h₁ers- (“to flow”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). Compare Scots rouse (“to sprinkle salt on (fish) in the process of curing; to sprinkle water on (something)”).

    発音

    動詞

    rouse (third-person singular simple present rouses, present participle rousing, simple past and past participle roused)

    1. (transitive, originally Scotland) To sprinkle salt on (fish, especially herring) in the process of curing; to salt.
    派生語

    語源 5

    From Late 中期英語 rous, rouse (“(adjective) red-haired; (noun) person with red hair”), from Anglo-Norman rous, rus, and Middle French rous, roux (“red-haired, chiefly used to describe William II of England”), from Old French ros (“(uncertain) red-faced; red-haired”) (modern French roux), from Latin russus (“red; red-haired”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Doublet of red.

    発音

    形容詞

    rouse (comparative more rouse, superlative most rouse)

    1. (obsolete) Used as an epithet for a person: having red hair; red-haired, redheaded.

    語源 6

    Origin unknown.

    発音

    動詞

    rouse (third-person singular simple present rouses, present participle rousing, simple past and past participle roused) (meaning uncertain, obsolete)

    1. (transitive) To cause (something) to rest or settle.
    2. (intransitive) To rest or settle.
    別の表記

    参照

    1. ^ “rǒusen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
    2. ^ “rouse, v.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2026; “rouse, v.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
    3. ^ “reuser”, in Anglo-Norman Dictionary, 2nd edition, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: Aberystwyth University, 2001–2026.
    4. ^ “rouse, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2025.
    5. ^ “rouse, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2026.
    6. ^ “† carouse, adv.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, September 2025.
    7. ^ “rouse, v.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2023.
    8. ^ W. S. Ramson, editor (1988), “rouse, v.”, in The Australian National Dictionary: A Dictionary of Australianisms on Historical Principles, Melbourne, Vic.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 544, column 3.
    9. ^ “rouse, v., n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
    10. ^ “roust, v.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2025.
    11. ^ Compare “roust, rowst, v.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
    12. ^ “rouse, v.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2024.
    13. ^ “† arrouse, v.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, September 2024.
    14. ^ “rouse, v.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
    15. ^ “rǒus(e, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
    16. ^ “rouse, adj.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2026.
    17. ^ “rouse, v.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023.

    Further reading

    アナグラム

    Weblio例文辞書

    英和辞典・和英辞典 - Weblio辞書

    rouse

    1

    ライチョウ

    例文

    grouse

    2

    水を割った火酒

    例文

    grog

    3

    ダイコン

    例文

    radish

    4

    揺する

    例文

    shake

    5

    パンの心

    例文

    crumb

    6

    ばらまく

    例文

    strew

    7

    卵

    例文

    spawn

    8

    猪の肉

    例文

    brawn

    9

    ミソサザイ

    例文

    wrens

    10

    バン種

    例文

    leaven

    11

    シギ

    例文

    snipe

    12

    あるものを支えるための物

    例文

    furring

    13

    つまらない理屈

    例文

    quibbling

    14

    口うるさいさま

    例文

    nagging

    15

    嗅ぎタバコ

    例文

    snuff

    16

    ふくらませる

    例文

    become inflated

    17

    焦らす

    例文

    to make someone become impatient

    18

    かき乱す

    例文

    to disturb something

    19

    しゃっくりする

    例文

    to have hiccups

    20

    さびしがる

    例文

    to complain of the loneliness

    21

    くすぐる

    例文

    to tickle

    22

    撓る

    例文

    of a thing, to bend

    23

    のんびりする

    例文

    to feel at ease

    24

    弄ぶ

    例文

    to treat (someone) as a plaything

    25

    ぶつける

    例文

    to hit something

    26

    騒々しくする

    例文

    to make a noise

    27

    狂わせる

    例文

    make mad

    28

    すわる

    例文

    to sit down

    29

    ふっくらする

    例文

    to become puffy

    30

    がっくりする

    例文

    feel enervated

    Weblio例文辞書はプログラムで機械的に意味や英語表現を生成しているため、不適切な項目が含まれていることもあります。ご了承くださいませ。

    Rouseの変化形一覧

    動詞の活用形：

    •   rousing(現在分詞)
    •   roused(過去形)
    •   roused(過去分詞)
    •   rouses(三人称単数現在)

    発音記号

    • / rάʊz / (米国英語)

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