英和和英

読み方 いれる

他動詞

1

（＝物を入れる）to put in; to take in; to let in; to introduce; to insert; to admit

用例

• 財布をたもとに入れた
  I put my purse in （or into） my pocket.

• この手紙を郵便箱に入れて下さい
  Please put this letter in the post―drop this letter in the post.
• 口に入れる
  put anything in one's mouth
• あたら口へ茶を入れる
  My thirst is worthy of a better cause.
• 歯を入れる
  to put in a false tooth―have a false tooth put in
• 足駄に歯を入れる
  to put supports in a rain-clog
• 旗を入れる
  to take in the flag
• 砂糖を入れる
  to put in sugar―sweeten
• 西洋では茶に牛乳と砂糖を入れる
  Foreigners drink their tea with milk and sugar.
• 着物に綿を入れる
  to stuff a gown with cotton
• この箱に何が入れてあるか
  What is in this box?
  What does this box contain?
• この箱に何を入れておくか
  What do you keep in this box?
• 君は金をどこへ入れておくか
  Where do you keep your money?
• 本にしおりを入れる
  to insert a book-mark in a book
• 書類に文句を入れる
  to insert some words in a document
• 指輪に宝石を入れる
  to set a gem in a ring―set a ring with a gem
• 明りを入れる
  to let in the light―admit the light
• 窓から明りを入れる
  The window lets in the light―admits the light.
• 風を入れる
  to let in the fresh air―air a room

2

（＝人を入れる）to let in; to admit; to show in; to usher in

用例

• 生徒を入れる
  to admit a student

• 二十歳以上の者は入れぬ
  Students over twenty years of age are not admitted.
• 入場券の無い者は入れることができぬ
  Those who have no admission-tickets can not be admitted.
• この名刺を出すと入れてもらえる
  This card will gain you admission.
• この札を持って行くと無料で入れてくれる
  This ticket will admit you free of charge.
• 君だけ特別に入れて上げよう
  I will make room for you.
• 病室へ入れてくれなかった
  I was not let into the sick-room―admitted into the sick-room.
• クラブへ入れてもらう
  to gain admission into a club
• 人を客間へ入れる
  to show a man into the parlour―usher a guest into the parlour
• 人を牢屋へ入れる
  to put a man in prison―cast a man into prison―imprison a man
• 門戸を開放して外人を入れる
  to open the door to foreigners
• 大学へ入れる
  to matriculate a student

3

（＝雇い入れる）to engage; to hire; to take

用例

• もっと職人を入れる必要がある
  We must hire more men.

• 学校へ教員を入れる
  to engage a teacher for the school
• あきがあったら入れて上げよう
  I will take you when there is a vacancy.

4

（＝含める）to include

用例

• 雑費を入れて百円か
  100 yen, inclusive of expenses?

• 雑費を入れずに百円
  100 yen, exclusive of expenses.
• 利息を入れての勘定か
  Is that inclusive of interest?
• 利息を入れずに
  exclusive of interest
• 下女下男を入れて家族七人
  There are seven of us, inclusive of the servants.
• 勘定に入れる、勘定に入れぬ
  to take anything into account―leave anything out of account
• 年齢を勘定に入れなければならぬ
  We must take the age into account.
• 遠くなったのを勘定に入れないのが間違いだった
  I made a mistake in leaving the increased distance out of account.
• 馬をお買いになれば鞍はおまけに入れます
  If you will buy the horse, I will put in the saddle―throw in the saddle―throw the saddle into the bargain.
• 女を入れないで十人ある
  There are ten of us without counting the women.

特例

1

2

用例

• 茶を入れる
  to make a tea

• 西洋ふうに茶を入れることを知っているか
  Can you make tea in the foreign way?

3

用例

• 利息を入れる
  to pay the interest

• 家賃を入れる
  to pay the rent

4

• 屋敷へ魚を入れる
  to supply a family with fish―serve a family with fish

5

• 病人を病院へ入れる
  to send an invalid to （the） hospital―（病院の方から言えば）―take in a patient―admit a patient

6

• 木にはさみを入れる
  to prune a tree

7

• 米を倉に入れる
  to garner the rice―garner away the rice―garner up the rice

8

用例

• 筆を入れる
  to revise a work―make corrections―add a few touches―touch it up

• みだりに筆を入れる
  to dabble with the text―garble the text

9

用例

• 人の耳に入れる
  to tell one something―inform one of something

• このことは親父の耳に入れたくない
  The affair must not come to my father's ears―come to my father's knowledge.
• お耳に入れておきたいことがある
  There is something which I wish to bring to your knowledge.
• このことは彼の耳に入れておかなければならぬ
  He must know it.
• 彼は人が何を言っても耳にも入れぬ
  He gives no heed to advice or warning.
• 彼は人の歎願を耳にも入れぬ
  He turns a deaf ear to people's entreaties
  He is deaf to entreaty.

10

• ご覧に入れましょう
  I will submit it to your inspection
  I will show it you.

11

用例

• 仕事に身を入れる
  to put one's heart into one's work

• 彼は学問に身を入れている
  He gives himself, body and soul, to his studies.
• 身を入れて働く
  He works with a will.

12

用例

• 仕事に力を入れる
  to bend to one's work―lie down to it

• 下腹に力を入れる
  to strain the abdomen
• 声に力を入れる
  to strain the voice
• 言葉に力を入れる
  to emphasize a word―lay stress on a word
• 力こぶを入れる
  to interest oneself in some cause
• つまらないことに力こぶを入れている
  His zeal is worthy of a better cause.

13

用例

• 念を入れる
  to take care―give attention

• 念に念を入れよ
  You can not be too careful
  Make assurance doubly sure.

14

• 手に入れる
  to get possession of―possess oneself of―anything

15

用例

• ばくち宿へ手を入れる
  to raid into a gambling-house―make a raid on a gambling-den

• 家に手を入れる
  to repair a house

16

• 探りを入れる
  （傷なら）to probe a wound―（人の意向なら）―sound one's views―feel one's pulse―throw out a feeler―（世間の意向なら）―feel the pulse of the public―fly a kite

17

• 故障を入れる
  to raise an objection―interpose a veto

18

• くちばしを入れる
  to interfere in a matter―meddle in one's affairs―put in an oar

19

• 横槍を入れる
  to put in a word―interpose

20

• ちゃりを入れる
  to indulge in pleasantries―to be facetious

21

• 茶々を入れる
  to put in one's oar―put a spoke in one's wheel

22

• 東京へペストを入れずにおわった
  We have succeeded in keeping the pest at bay.