allayとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 静める、やわらげる、軽くする
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allayの学習レベル | レベル:12英検:1級以上の単語 |
「allay」を含む例文一覧
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Wiktionary英語版での「allay」の意味 |
allay
語源
From Middle English alayen, aleyen, aleggen, from 古期英語 āleċġan (“to put, place, lay down, lay aside, throw down, give up, cease from, abandon; put down, allay, suppress, abolish, conquer, destroy, overcome, refute; lay upon, inflict, impose upon; diminish, take away, refuse, lessen, withhold”), from Proto-Germanic *uzlagjaną (“to lay down”), equivalent to a- + lay. Cognate with German erlegen (“to impose, cause to succumb, kill”), Gothic (uslagjan, “to lay down”). In Middle English the word was identical to forms of allege and alloy, leading to much overlapping of senses.
動詞
allay (三人称単数 現在形 allays, 現在分詞 allaying, 過去形および過去分詞形 allayed)
- (transitive) To make quiet or put at rest; to pacify or appease; to quell; to calm.
- 1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, A Study in Scarlet. A Detective Story, 3rd edition, London; New York, N.Y.: Ward, Lock, Bowden, and Co., […], published 1892, OCLC 84167364:
- He had to pretend to be drunk in order to allay the suspicions which might have been aroused by his appearance at the gate.
- 1983, Shen, James C. H., “Dropping the First Shoe”, in Robert Myers, editor, The U.S. & Free China: How the U.S. Sold Out Its Ally[2], Washington, D.C.: Acropolis Books Ltd., →ISBN, page 84:
- Kissinger was obviously doing his best to allay our government's growing apprehension in connection with Nixon's forthcoming trip to Peking.
- 2020 February 12, Mark Sweney, “Mobile World Congress axed after firms quit over coronavirus fears”, in The Guardian[3]:
- The trade show’s organisers had attempted to allay concerns by announcing more stringent health and safety measures including a ban on handshakes, and taking attendees’ temperatures.
- (transitive) To alleviate; to abate; to mitigate.
- (intransitive, obsolete) To subside, abate, become peaceful.
- (archaic) To mix (metals); to mix with a baser metal; to alloy; to deteriorate.
- (archaic, by extension) To make worse by the introduction of inferior elements.
アナグラム
Weblio例文辞書での「allay」に類似した例文 |
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「allay」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 35件
to allay the fever―bring down the fever発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
熱を下げる(冷ます) - 斎藤和英大辞典
to lower the temperature―(熱病の熱なら)―allay the fever―bring down the fever発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
熱を下げる - 斎藤和英大辞典
The medicine will allay the pain―alleviate the pain―assuage the pain―mitigate the pain.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
この薬を付けると疼痛が和ぎます - 斎藤和英大辞典
MANUFACTURING METHOD OF GaN FIELD EMITTER ALLAY例文帳に追加
GaNフィールドエミッターアレイの製造方法 - 特許庁
any of several trees having leaves or bark used to allay fever or thought to indicate regions free of fever発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
熱を下げる、または熱から解放される地域と信じられていた、葉や樹皮を持ついくつかの木 - 日本語WordNet
METHOD FOR CULTURING CELL, CELL-CULTURING ALLAY DEVICE, CELL-CULTURED PRODUCT AND BIOMATERIAL FOR REGENERATING MEDICAL USE例文帳に追加
細胞の培養方法、細胞培養アレイ装置、細胞培養物及び再生医用生体材料 - 特許庁
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのallay (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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