Liberoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈlɪbəɹəʊ/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈlɪbəɹoʊ/, (nonstandard) /lɪˈbɛɹoʊ/

名詞

libero (plural liberos)

1. (soccer) A central defender to whom no forward is assigned for marking, forming the last line of defence and often initiating the offensive play.

   Synonym: sweeper

   • 2024 January 8, Sachin Nakrani, “Franz Beckenbauer, World Cup-winning captain and manager, dies aged 78”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:

     Nicknamed “Der Kaiser”, Beckenbauer was as elegant as he was dominant, and such was his assurance in possession that he came to master the modern sweeper role, or libero. More so, he is credited with creating it.

2. (volleyball) A designated back-row player intended to be used as a ball-control specialist.

使用する際の注意点

• (volleyball): in volleyball rules and other official documents, Libero is always capitalised. In common usage it follows normal capitalisation rules and conventions.

アナグラム

• boiler, reboil

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈliː.bɛ.roː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈliː.be.ro]

形容詞

līberō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of līber

動詞

līberō (present infinitive līberāre, perfect active līberāvī, supine līberātum); first conjugation

1. to free, set free, liberate

   Synonyms: eximō, absolvō, vindicō, exuō, exonerō, excipiō, prīvō

   Antonyms: refrēnō, coërceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, comprimō, impediō, arceō, supprimō

   Camillus Rōmam ex obsidiōne Gallōrum līberāvit.

   Camillus liberated Rome from the siege of the Gauls.

2. to release, deliver

   Synonyms: persolvō, absolvō, exonerō, excipiō, eximō, servō, extrahō, prīvō

3. to absolve, acquit

   Synonyms: exonerō, absolvō, probō

   Antonyms: coarguō, comperiō

Conjugation

At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

名詞

līberō

1. dative/ablative singular of līber